概念英语第一册117-118课.ppt

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1、Lesson 117 Tommys breakfast,To the world you may be one person, but to one person you may be the world. 对于世界而言，你是一个人；但是对于我，你是我的整个世界 Charles Dickens 查尔斯狄更斯双城记,All for one, one for all. 人人为我，我为人人。 - Dumas pre 大仲马,Free talk,What do you have at breakfast? When do you have breakfast? Have you ever eaten

2、something wrong? How do you do after that?,Chinese Breakfast,油条 水饺 蒸饺 馒头 饭团 蛋饼 豆浆 稀饭 白饭 蛋炒饭 米粉 馄饨面 酸辣汤,fried bread stick boiled dumplings steamed dumplings steamed buns rice and vegetable roll egg cakes soybean milk rice porridge plain white rice fried rice with egg rice noodles wonton & noodles hot

3、 and sour soup,Key words and expressions,饭厅 硬币 嘴 吞下 后来 厕所 响,dinning room coin mouth swallow later toilet ring,dining room 餐厅 dining table 餐桌 sitting room/ living room 客厅 bedroom 卧室 kitchen 厨房 balcony 阳台 garden 花园, coin n. 硬币 (note 纸币) toss a coin 抛硬币 eg: Pay a person back in his own coin. 以其人之道还治其人之

4、身。, mouth n. 嘴 eg:Open your mouth. Shut your mouth. from hand to mouth 勉强糊口 from mouth to mouth 口口相传的 have a big mouth 大嘴巴，嘴不严,face, eyebrows, eye, nose, ear, mouth, swallow 1) v. 吞,咽 He swallowed (up) the medicine with water. 2) n. 一口 (一口的量) take a swallow of beer at one swallow 一饮而尽,三天后 回头见，再见 早晚，

5、总有一天 他比平常来得晚,three days later see you later sooner or later He came later than usual., later 1) adv. 后来，较迟地，较后地 2) adj. 较迟的，较后的，更近的 in ones later life 在以后的生活 eg: Lets take a later train., toilet n. 厕所，盥洗室 bathroom/washroom restroom/lavatory /lvtri/ public conveniences 委婉用语(英) comfort station 委婉用语(美)

6、 Water Closet (wc) 委婉用语(欧) toilet paper/ toilet roll 卫生纸 toilet water 花露水,tooto 太以至于不能,句型1. too + adj./ adv + to do sth. eg: The hat is too large to wear. I am too tired to finish the homework. Its too late to apologize.,句型2： too +adj./ adv. + for sb. + to do sth. eg: Its too difficult for me to lea

7、rn English well. This question is too difficult for me to answer. The box is too heavy for me to carry.,Revision,饭厅 硬币 嘴 吞下 后来 厕所,dinning room coin mouth swallow later toilet,What is he doing now? -He is singing now! What was he doing at the concert? -He was singing at the concert!,过去进行时,现在进行时,What

8、was Carfiled doing at 11oclock yesterdaymorning? Carfiled was cooking at 11oclock yesterday morning.,过去进行时,Joe was reading a book. Carfield was watching TV. When Joe was reading a book,Carfield was watching TV.,过去进行时,Grammar,过去进行时： 构成: 主语+was/were +动词的现在分词（ing）,现在进行时： 构成: 主语+is/am/are +动词的现在分词（ing）,

9、1.过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在进行或发生的动作。 2.当过去的一个动作发生的时候另外一个动作正在进行。,过去进行时,常与表示过去的时间状语连用， 如：this morning, the whole morning, all day, yesterday, from nine to ten last evening，at that time等；或者与when, while, as引导的过去时间状语连用。,1. 过去进行时的肯定式： 主语+was/were + 动词的现在分词 eg: We were having supper when the phone rang. 2. 过

10、去进行时的否定式： 主语+was/were not +动词的现在分词 eg: We were not having supper when the phone rang. 3. 过去进行时的疑问式: Was/Were + 主语+ 动词的现在分词? eg: Were you having supper when the phone rang? Yes, I was./ No, I wasnt.,辨 析 1、一般过时往往表示某一动作已经完成，而过去进行时却表示动作在持续或未完成。 2、一般过去时表示只做一次动作，而过去进行时却表示动作反复地进行。 eg: I went to school yest

11、erday. I was going to school at that time. eg: Tom did his homework last week. Tom was doing his homework at nine oclock last night.,1. What were you doing this time yesterday? I _ on the grass and drawing a picture. A. sit B. sat C. am sitting D. was sitting 2. While I _ TV, the bell rang. A. watch

12、 B. watched C. am watching D. was watching 3. Why didnt you answer my telephone yesterday? Sorry. I _ a bath. A. took B. take C. am taking D. was taking,D,D,D,4. What did the teacher say just now? Sorry. I didnt catch it. I _ something else. A. thinkB. will think C. was thinkingD. had thought 5. Whe

13、n I came back yesterday evening, my brother _ his homework. A is doing B. has done C. was doing 6.Mrs White _dinner when her son came home. A. is cooking B. was cooking C. are cooking D. were cooking,C,C,B,1. While she _ TV, Penny _ asleep. A.watches, was falling B.was watching, fell C.was watching,

14、 was falling D.watch, fell 2. Penny _ dinner when she cut her fingers. A.had B.having C.was having D.is having,B,C,1. While we_(wait) for the bus, a girl_(run) up to us. 2.I_(telephone) a friend when Bob_(come) in. 3.While mother_(put) Cathy to bed, the door bell _ (ring). 4.Jane_(wait) for me when

15、I_(arrive). 5.Mike and I_(play) basketball at that time yesterday afternoon.,were waiting ran,was telephoning came,was putting rang,was waiting arrived,were playing,同位语,定义：一个名词（或其他形式），对另一个名词 进行修饰、限定或说明，那么这个部分就 是同位语。 1. Mr. Smith, our new teacher, is very kind to us.我们的新老师，史密斯先生，对我们很好。 2.Yesterday，I

16、met Tom， a friend of my brothers.昨天，我遇到了我弟弟的朋友，汤姆。,课 文 解 析,1.When my husband was going into the dining room this morning, he dropped some coins on the floor. 此句是过去进行时，结构是was/ were+ doing 表示过去某个时刻正在进行或发生的动作。 go into 走进，强调“进入”的动作 反义词go out of 走出 drop 掉下,丢失,丢掉 eg: Be careful! Dont drop the vase. eg: I

17、dropped my pen on the way home.,2.There were coins everywhere. We looked for them, but we could not find them all. everywhere 到处 look for 寻找（强调动作和过程） find 找到（强调寻找的结果） eg: I looked for my pen everywhere, but I couldnt find it. all是them的同位语 them all = all of them,There were coins everywhere. 复合不定代词,3.

18、While we were having breakfast, our little boy, Tommy, found two small coins on the floor. while“当时”，过去进行时的时间状语从句一般由when, while及as等引导，说明主句中动作发生的情景。 eg: While she was cleaning the room, her dad telephoned her. Tommy, 是our little boy的同位语，补充说明,4.He put them both into his mouth. We both tried to get the

19、 coins. But it was too late. Tommy had already swallowed them! put sth +介词短语把东西放在 eg: Put the books on the desk. both表示“两个都” eg: They both want to go to France. 三者或三者以上用all eg: They were all happy.,5.Later that morning, When I was doing the housework, my husband phoned me from the office. later that

20、 morning 那天上午晚些时候 when I was doing the housework 是过去进行时态，表示过去正在进行的动作。 my husband phoned me from the office. 是一般过去时，表示比较短晢的动作或事情。,6.Hows Tommy? he asked. I dont know, I answered, Tommys been to the toilet three times this morning, but I havent had any change yet! have been to去过某地，已经回来了 have gone to去过某地，还没有回来 几次（time 次数，可数）： three times twice once,change 零钱 = coin change 变化 双关语 have had这里的had 原形是have=get=see弄到，看到。 yet 用于完成时的否定句中。,