过去进行时知识点练习题及答案(4页).doc
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1、-过去进行时知识点练习题及答案-第 4 页考点四 过去进行时(一) 定义1. 表示过去某一时刻或某一时间段内正在进行的动作,常与表示过去的时间状语连用:then, at that time, this time yesterday, at ten yesterday 等连用,或用另一动作表示过去时间。He was cooking at six last night. 昨天晚上六点他正在做饭。 when通常与短暂性动词连用,while常与持续性动词连用。He was reading when I came in. 当我进来时,他正在读书。I was doing my homework while
2、 my parents were watching TV. 当我父母正在看电视时,我正在做作业。2. 过去进行时常与always, constantly等频率副词连用,表示过去反复发生的习惯性动作,含有说话者的赞赏、厌恶、遗憾等感情色彩。Alice was always changing her mind. 爱丽丝总是在改变主意。(二) 结构1. 肯定式:主语+ was/were+ V-ing was not (wasnt)+V-ing2. 否定式:主语+ were not(werent)+V-ingHe was not cooking at six last night.3. 一般疑问句:W
3、as/ Were+主语+V-ingWas he cooking at six last night? Yes, he was. / No, he wasnt.4. 特殊疑问句:What was he doing at six last night?(三) 过去进行时与一般过去时的区别过去进行时: 表示过去某时正在发生的动作或情况一般过去时:强调过去某时发生的动作或状态(已完成) Tom was writing a letter to his friend. 汤姆昨晚一直在给他的朋友写信。(信不一定写完) Tom wrote a letter to his friend. 汤姆昨晚给他的朋友写了
4、一封信。(信写完了)He was having dinner when I came in. 我进来时他正在吃饭。我进来时他正在吃饭。如果进来发生在过去,那么正在吃饭就是过去正在进行的动作,所以“进来”用一般过去时,“正在吃饭”用过去进行时。练习题:一、用动词的适当形式填空。1. I _ (have) my breakfast at half past six yesterday morning.2. Mary _ (go) over her lessons from six to seven last night. John and peter _(do) the same thing.3.
5、 What _ you _ (do) at that time? We _ (watch) TV.4. They _(not make) a model ship when I saw him.5. _ they _ (have) a meeting at 4 yesterday afternoon?No, they _. They _ (clean) the classroom.6. _ it _(rain) when you left school? Yes, it _. (No, it _)7. One day, Edison _ (wait) for a train to arrive
6、, and suddenly a little boy ran to the track(轨道) to play.8. He asked me if I _ (go) fishing that afternoon.9. The students _ (sing) and _ (dance) happily on the playground at that time.10. I _ (write) a letter when the door bell rang.二、选择题。( )1. I _ cooked a meal when you _ me.A. cooked, were ringin
7、g B. was cooking, rangC. was cooking, were ringing D. cooked, rang( )2. He said he _ to draw a plane on the blackboard at that time.A. tries B. Tried C. was trying D. will try( )3. While she _ TV, she _ a sound outside the room.A. was watching, was hearing B. watched, was hearingC. watched, heard D.
8、 was watching, heard( )4. They _ a football game from 7 to 9 last night.A. were watching B. Watch C. watched D. are watching( )5. What book _ you _ when I _ you at four yesterday afternoon?A. did, read, was seeing B. did, read, sawC. were, reading, saw D. were, reading, was seeing6. - I came to your
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