高中英语简单句复合句练习(10页).doc

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1、-高中英语简单句复合句练习-第 10 页 1. I dont suppose anyone will volunteer，_？A. do IB. dont I C. will they D. wont they2. _help if you can，and our country will improve more quickly and better.A. GivingB. GiveC. GivenD. To give3. Lucy，you wash the dishes，_ ？ Mom，cant Lily do it？ Its her turn to do it.A. dont youB.

2、 can youC. shall youD. will you4. I will not take an umbrella with me today. _it rains later on in the day？A. HowB. WhatC. How aboutD. What if5. You ought to stay up late tonight，_ you？ Yes. Ive got too much homework.A. cantB. shouldntC. mustntD. wont6. Nothing can stop us from serving the people he

3、art and soul，_？A. can itB. cant itC. can theyD. cant they7. There used to be a church in the small town，_？A. used thereB. usednt thereC. used itD. usednt it8. She isnt your neighbour，is she？ _.A. Yes，she isntB. No，she isC. Yes，she is D. No，isnt she9. _ to be a PLA soldier when I was young. And now y

4、ou are.A. How I wantedB. How did I wantC. What I wanted D. What did I want10. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase，_was very reasonable.A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of that11. After ten years，she changed a lot and looked different from_she used to be.A. thatB. who

5、mC. whatD. who12. _is known to everyone，the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What13. Hes got himself into a dangerous situation_he is likely to lose control over the plane.A. whereB. whichC. whileD. why14. Information has been put forward_more middle school graduates

6、 will be admitted into universities.A. whileB. thatC. whenD. as15. What the doctors really doubt is_my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.A. whenB. howC. whetherD. what16. The students of the music school study _.A. music but also some other subjectsB. some other subjects as well as m

7、usicC. music as well as some other subjectsD. some other subjects and music17. _air is to man，so is water to fish.A. SinceB. JustC. LikeD. As18. There is plenty of rain in the south _ there is little in the north.A. whileB. asC. whenD. so19. _several times about it，but he could not give the correct

8、answer.A. Being askedB. Having been askedC. He would askD. He had been asked20. I dont like chicken _ fish. I dont like chicken，_I like fish very much.A. and； andB. and； but C. or； butD. or； and21. _the days went on，the situation there got worse.A. WithB. SinceC. WhileD. As22. _everybody is here，let

9、s set out right away.A. Now thatB. Because C. For D. After23. The science of medicine，_progress has been very rapid lately， is perhaps the most important of all the sciences.A. to whichB. in whichC. which D. with which24. We must do the experiment carefully _Miss Liu told us.A. whatB. since C. as D.

10、 while25. Tony will never forget these days _she lived in China with her mother，_has a great effect on her life.A. that； whichB. when； whichC. which； thatD. when； that26. _I know，they will go to Beijing to watch the Olympic Games in 2008.A. SinceB. So far as C. In case D. As if27. Who do you think t

11、he doctor will have_first，John or Kate？A. examineB. to examineC. examining D. examined28. What are you anxious about？ _.A. Whether we can succeedB. If we succeedC. Do we succeedD. That we can succeed29. You should put the dictionary _you can find it easily.A. whereB. the placeC. the place on which D

12、. what30. She said to me，“Ill tell you the result of the test_I know it. ”A. becauseB. the momentC. afterD. though31. Grandpa used to tell us something about the “Cultural Revolution” _he had time to spare.A. as soon asB. as C. so that D. whenever32. Li Fang is very busy，_shes always helping others

13、with their lessons.A. butB. althoughC. soD. for33. Getting a right job can be difficult _the students_ prepared to deal with the job interview.A. if；wontB. unless；willC. unless；are D. if；are34. Everything depends on_they will support you about it.A. ifB. whichC. whetherD. that35. She won the first p

14、rize in the speech contest and_ surprized us.A. whichB. itC. asD. who36. The Oscar is one of the film prizes _offered to any Chinese actor or actress so far.A. which is notB. that have not beenC. that has notD. that has not been37. He made another wonderful discovery，_ of great importance to science

15、.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think it D. I think is38. Its really very dangerous. One more step，_the baby will fall into the well.A. orB. soC. butD. and39. She is American，_ she knows little about American history.A. soB. yetC. andD. therefore40. Information technology is tau

16、ght in most schools，_we have entered the information society.A. soB. whileC. stillD. for41. Helen must obey her parents. Oh，she must，_ ？A. must sheB. mustnt sheC. shouldnt sheD. should she42. John must be in the chemistry lab，_ ？A. mustnt heB. neednt heC. isnt heD. shouldnt he43. It was quite a long

17、 time_ I made it out what had happened.A. afterB. beforeC. whenD. since44. _the text a second time，the meaning will become clearer to you.A. ReadB. ReadingC. If readingD. When you read45. _does he do his work well，_ he helps others with their work.A. Not only；but alsoB. Neither；norC. Either；orD. Bot

18、h；and46. _，so he didnt come to school last week.A. Though he was illB. Being illC. Having been illD. He was ill47. She tried every way _ she could find to solve the problem.A. howB. in whichC. thatD. which48. Lily has some idea _ shes going to be when she grows up.A. whatB. thatC. asD. which49. To p

19、lay fair is as important as _，I think.A. to play wellB. play wellC. we play well D. playing well50. _you go，you should bear the motherland in mind.A. WhereB. WheneverC. However D. Wherever简单句、并列句、复合句专练50题参考答案与简析1. C。当主句为I dont think/suppose/believe that. . . 结构时，其附加疑问句要和从句的主谓保持一致，并注意否定的转移；anyone，som

20、eone，everyone等不定代词可用they或he替代。2. B。这是一个由and连接的并列句，前半部分为祈使句表示条件，后半句表示结果。本题可解释为：If you give help you can，our country will. . . 。3. D。本题题干中是带有主语you的祈使句，表示吩咐，故用“will you？”4. D。What if. . . 为固定句型，意为“如果将如何呢？”。5. B。陈述部分的谓语由“ought to +动词原形”构成时，其附加问句中的助动词可用oughtnt/shouldnt6. A。陈述句部分含有表示否定意义的nothing一词，所以附加问句部

21、分用肯定形式；另外，习惯用it来指代nothingsomethingeverything等不定代词。7. B。含有情态动词used to的there be句型，其附加疑问句可用usednt there/didnt there。8. C。回答否定问句时，英汉有差异。9. A。本句为感叹句式，how修饰谓语动词。10. B。the price of which相当于whose price。11. C。what he/she/it used to be已经成为一种习惯说法，意为“过去的样子”。what指一种情况，并非指“人”，所以不能用who/whom。12. B。本题考查as引导的非限制性定语从句

22、。选项A应该构成It is known to everybody that. . . 句式。13. A。题中a dangerous situation是表示地点概念的名词，故其后要用关系副词where引导定语从句。14. B。题意：更多的中学生毕业后将进入大学的信息已被提出来了。由于主句用了被动结构，抽象名词information被提前；主句后应是说明information的具体内容的同位语从句，从句中无须添加任何成分，故用that引导。15. C。What the doctors really doubt是主语从句，is后是一个表语从句。根据题意及doubt的特点，C是最佳选项。16. B。

23、用as well as连接两个并列成分时，意义上强调的是前者，而not only. . . but also强调的则是后者。故本题选B。17. D。由as，just as引导的方式状语从句，有时也可放在句首，主句前常加so与之呼应，以加强语气，而且用倒装语序。本句可译为：空气对于人，犹如水对于鱼。18. A。while意为“而，却”，表示两者的对比，这时它引导的是并列分句。19. D。but是并列连词，因此前一部分应是个句子，而不可用现在分词短语。20. C。在否定句中，并列成分的连接通常用or，构成完全否定；答语中前后两分句是一种转折关系，故用but连接。21. D。as the days

24、went on=with the days going on意为“随着日子一天天过去。”22. A。now（that）在此表示原因，意为“既然，由于”；because表示对方不知道的原因；for表示原因时，是并列连词，应放于句中。23. B。句中介词in的选用和从句的主谓结构有关，即progress be rapid in，这里的in意为“在某一方面”，相当于rapid progress be made in。24. C。as可表示方式，意为“按照，如，像”。25. B。本题前一空考查的是引导限制性的定语从句的关系副词，表示时间要用when；后一空考查的是引导非限制性定语从句的关系代词，用wh

25、ich指代主句中定语从句的内容，并在从句中作主语。26. B。so far as I know意为“据我所知”。27. D。who可以代替whom在句中作have的宾语。28. A。主句承前省略，答语只保留了宾语从句；由上下文情景可知A是最佳选项。29. A。此处where 引导地点状语从句。30. B。the moment意为“一就”，相当于as soon as。类似用法的连词还有：the minute/instant；instantly/immediately/directly等。31. D。本题考查时间状语从句，表示“无论何时”，因此用whenever（=no matter when）来

26、引导从句。32. A。根据题意应用连词but表示转折。33. C。unless表示“除非，如果不”；be prepared to do意为“准备好做某事”。34. C。介词之后的宾语从句不可用if引导，只能用whether。35. B。由题干中的and可知全句为并列句，it指代上文的情况。36. B。本题考查定语从句的引导词及从句的主谓一致问题。因为one前无the/the only，所以定语从句的先行词为the film prizes这时从句的谓语用复数。37. A。which为关系代词，I think为插入语。38. D。本句为祈使句+and/or+并列分句的句型。One more ste

27、p=Walk one more step。39. B。yet用作并列连词，可以表示转折或对照，意为“但是，然而”。与but相比语气稍弱。40. D。for用作并列连词，连接两个并列分句，后一分句起对前一分句进行进一步解释或推断的作用。41. A。对某人的话表示讥讽或怀疑时，可以重复他的话，所以反意疑问句中的动词形式和陈述部分应一致；或者都用肯定形式，或者都用否定形式。42. C。句中情态动词must表示对现在情况的肯定推测，所以附加疑问句的谓语应用be 的一般现在时形式。43. B。在“It+be+时间名词+before/since-从句”句型中，连词before与since极易混淆。用bef

28、ore引导时，句意是“过了多久才”，主句中的be动词为过去时或将来时态；用since引导时，其句意是“自从以来已经多久了”，主句中的be动词多为现在时（或现在完成时）或一般过去时（此时since-从句要用过去完成时）。44. D。选A项，错误在于分句间缺并列连词；选B项，错误在于主句的主语并非reading的逻辑主语。45. A。Not only. . . but also连接两个并列分句时，not only分句需用倒装语序，其它关联词无此功能。46. D。so连接表示因果关系的并列句。47. C。由于定语从句中缺少宾语，故只能选C或D；先行词由every修饰时，关系代词要用that。48. A。what引导同位语从句，在从句中作宾语。49. A。当两个不定式表示对比关系时，to不可省去。50. D。题意为“无论走到哪里，都要牢记祖国母亲”。wherever引导让步状语从句。