高中英语冠词练习题及答案(5页).doc

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1、-高中英语冠词练习题及答案-第 5 页高中英语冠词练习题及答案 ( ) 1._recent report stated that the number of Spanish speakers in the U.S .would be higher than the number of English speaker by_ year 2090.A. A, the B. A, / C. The ,/ D. The, a( ) 2.If you go by _train ,you can have quite a comfortable journey ,but make sure you get

2、 _fast one. A. /, / B./, a C. the, a D./,/ ( ) 3. It is often said that _teachers have _very easy life. A /,/ B. /,a C. the,/ D. the, a( ) 4.I cant remember when exactly the Robinsons left _city ,I only remember it was _ Monday. A. the , the B. a ,the C. a, a D. the, a( ) 5.If you grow up in _large

3、family ,you are more likely to develop _ability to get on well with _others .A. /,an the B. a, the ,/ C. the ,an ,the D. a, the ,the ( ) 6.Mrs ,Taylor has _8-year-old daughter who has _gift for painting she has won two national prizes.A. a, a B. an ,the C. an ,a D. theter dinner, he gave Mr. Richard

4、son _ride to _Capital Airport. A .the, a B. a the C. /, a D. /, the ( )8.On May 5, 2005, at _ World Table Tennis Championship ,Kong Ling hui and Wang Hao won the gold medal in mens with _score of 4:1. A. a ,a B. / the C. a ,/ D. the ,a ( )9.I knew _John Lennon ,but not _famous one. A. /,a B. a ,the

5、C. /,the D. the, a ( )10.The book tells _life story of John Smith ,who left _school and worked for a newspaper at the age of 16. A. the, the B. a , the C. the./ D. a,/ ( )11.When you come here for your holiday next time, dont go to _hotel ; I can find you _bed in my flat.A. the ,a B. the,/ C. a ,the

6、 D. a,/( )12.If you buy more than ten, they will knock 20 pence off_. A. a price B. price C. the price D. prices ( )13. _ on-going division between English speaking Canadians and French-speaking Canadians is _major concern of the country.A. The ,/ B. The ,a C. An ,the D. An,/( )14.When he left _coll

7、ege ,he got a job as _reporter in a newspaper office . A. /, a B /, the C .a the D .the, the( )15The most important thing about cotton in history is _ part that it played in _Industrial Revolution. A. /,/ B. the,/ C. the , the D. a ,the( )16.While he was investigating ways to improve the telescope,

8、Newton made _discovery which completely changed _ mans understanding of color.A. a ,/ B. a ,the C. /, the D. the ,a( )17.It is _world of wonders, _world where anything can happen. A. a. the B. a, a C. the, a D. /,/( )18.The Wilsons live in _A-shaped house near the coast . It is _17th century cottage

9、.A. the, / B. an, the C. /, the D. an ,a( )19.Tom owns _larger collection of _books than any other student in our class.A. the ,/ B. a,/ C. a ,the D. /, the( )20.For a long time they walked without saying _word .Jim was the first to break _silence. A. the, a B. a ,the C. a ,/ D. the,/( )21.There was

10、 _time _I hated to go to school.A. a ,that B. a ,when C. the ,that D. the ,when ( )22.When you finish reading the book ,you will have _better understanding of _life. A. a, the B. the .a C. /,the D.a,/( )23.I earn 10 dollars _hours as _supermarket cashier on Saturday.A. a, an B. the ,a C. an ,a D . a

11、n ,the( )24.The sign reads “in case of_fire ,break the glass and push _red button”A. /,a B. /,the C. the ,the D. a ,a ( )25.I dont like talking on _telephone ; I prefer writing _letters.A. a, the B. the./ C. the ,the D. a , /( )26.Jumping out of _airplane at ten thousand feet is quite _exciting expe

12、rience. A. /, the B. /, an C. an. an D. the, the ( )27.One way to understand thousands of new words is to gain _good knowledge of basic word formation. A. / B the C. a D. one( )28.The cakes are delicious . Hed like to have _third one because _second one is rather too small. A. a, a B. the .the C. a

13、,the D. the ,a ( )29.A bullet hit the solider and he was wounded in _leg. A. a B .one C. the D. his( )30.The warmth of _sweater will of course be determined by the sort of _wool used.A. the, the B. the ,/ C. /, the D. /,/参考答案1A report 可数名词， a recent report 一份近来的报告 ，是泛指；第二个空填the 表特指示2090年。2B. by trai

14、n 乘火车，by 在接交通工具类的同时，一般不接冠词，如by bike , by ship ; 根据句意第二个空应该是泛指。3B teachers 此处用名词复数表泛指，指一切老师；have a life 相当于live /lead alife 过一种、样的生活4D. leave the city 离开这座城市。a Monday 一个星期一，表泛指。5.B. a large family 一个大家庭； the ability此处表泛指“与别人相处好的能力”； others其他人表泛指。6C. have a gift for 有做、的天赋，相当于have a talent for.7.B. gi

15、ve sb. a ride 让某人搭车，此处ride 是可数名词，表示“搭车”。 8.D. the World Table Tennis Championship是专有名词，由普通名词构成的专有名词，一般前面要加the；with a score of 比分是9.B. a John Lennon 一个叫做John Lennon的人，表泛指。10. C leave school 毕业11A. go to the hotel 去旅店 ；a bed 此处表泛指，“一个地方”12C. the price 此处表特指，“原价”。13B.此句的意思是：在讲英语的加拿大人和讲法语的加拿大人之间的那种逐渐增长的

16、分歧是这个国家一个主要担心的问题。第一个空用the 表特指；第二个空用a表泛指，泛指主要是担心问题中的一个。14.A. leave college 大学毕业15.C.the part 特指在工业革命避所起的作用；the Industrial Revolution工业革命16.A,make a discovery 有了一个发现；mans understanding of color人类对于颜色的理解，在物主代词，名词所有格前，一般不用加冠词，man 用单数形式，前面不加冠词，可以表示“人类”。17.B. a world of wonders 一个充满奇迹的世界；第二个空a world 是前面的同

17、位语，因此还依然用a表泛指18.D.第一个空填an 表泛指类别。“一个字型的小屋里”根据句意第二个句子应是对上文an shaped house 起同位语的用，进一步解释说明，所以还用a 表泛指类别。19.B. a large collection of 一个较大的收集books 用复数 此处表泛指。20.B.saying a word ,此处a word 指“一个字”；the silence 表特指此时此刻的“沉默”21.B. a time 表示一段时间，when 引导定语从句修饰a time.22.D.have a better understanding of 对、有一种更好的理解。23.

18、C. an hour 表示“每小时”；后一空中的a表示“一个”24.B.句中fire为不可数名词，前面不用冠词，表示类别；而the red button用于特指，区别于其他的按纽。25.B. on the telephone 为固定用法，而第二个空中的letters 表示类别；26.C. airplane 为可数名词，an airplane 表示泛指，而此处的experience表示“经历”，为可数名词，an exciting experience意为“一次刺激的经历”27. C.当某些不可数抽象名词含义具体化，而被某些修饰词修饰时，前面要加不定冠词。如a betty understanding of the passage , a good knowledge of English.28.C.当序数词表示顺序时前面要回定冠词修饰；当表示“又一；再一”时，前面用不定冠词修饰。29.C本题考查习惯用法， 结构为动词sb+介词+the +身体的某个部位。“一种毛衣的保暖性取决于所用的羊毛的种类”，此处的the sweater 不是表示特指，而是表示种类；而第二个空中的the sort of wool =the wool ,表示特指的某种。