2022年高考英语一轮复习课时跟踪检测试题解析 22.docx
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1、精品_精品资料_课时跟踪检测 34倒装与省略 .单项填空1. Neverbeforetowhathisparentsexpectofhimmorethanitistoday. A hehasfailed. liveuptoBhefailednot . comeupwithChashefailed. liveupto D didhefail . comeupwith答案与解读: C 考查倒装和动词短语的辨析.依据句中的 neverbefore 和 itis. 结构,可排除过去时态,应用现在完成时态.该句用否定的比较级表示最高级,句意:他从没有像现在这样令父母中意过.否定副词置于句首时,句子要部分
2、倒装,应选C 项. liveupto “ 不辜负 ” .2. SosuchadegreemethatItooknotesofitandevenconsideredtakingitasthetopicofmyre adingreportofthissemestersfinalassignment.A didthestorytouch BthestorytouchedCdoesthestorytouchD thestorytouches答案与解读: A 考查倒装.在 “ so.that.”“ such.that.”句式中,如 so, such 与其所修饰的词置于句首时,句子要用部分倒装.因整个句子
3、用的是一般过去时,故排除 C 项, 选 A 项.句意:这个故事如此打动我以至于我做了笔记,甚至考虑把它作为我期末作业阅读报告中的话题.3. Marylookssoexcitedandhappy. ifyouwinthefirstprize. A SowillyouB SodoyouCSowouldyouD Sodidyou答案与解读: A 考查特别句型.句意: Mary 看起来很兴奋,很兴奋. 假如你得了一等奖,你也会这样的.考查 “ so be 动词 /助动词 /情态动词另一主语 ” 句型,该句式用于确定句中,表示前面所说的确定情形也适合于另一个人或物.4. Thedooropenedand
4、.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_A incameJerryB inJerrycameCincomesJerryD inJerrycomes答案与解读: A 考查倒装句式和时态.当out, in, up, down, away 等副词作状语放在句首时,谓语动词是go, come, run 等不及物动词,且主语不是代词时,句子要用完全倒装.又由 opened 可知,这里应用一般过去时,应选A 项.5. Bythesideoftheroad, lookingatthepassingcarsandpeople. A washesittingB sathimCdidhesitD hes
5、at答案与解读: D 考查倒装句.为保持句子平稳,可把介词短语放在句首,引起完全倒装,但主语是人称代词时就用正常语序.由语意知这里用一般过去时.6. Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers, seldom, refusingthemwhentheyturntohim.A ifneverB ifeverCifnotD ifany答案与解读: B 句意:他总是时刻预备着帮忙别人,拒绝他人求助的情形即使有过也很少. ifever 意为 “ 假如有过的话 ” ,常与 seldom 一起显现.ifnot意为 “ 假如不 ” .ifany ifthereis/areany 意为 “ 假如有
6、的话 ” ,常与 little, few 等一起显现.7. Nowhereelseintheworldcheapertailoring成衣业 thaninHongKong. A.atouristcanfindB.canatouristfindC.atouristwillfindD.atouristhasfound答案与解读: B 考查倒装.否定词nowhere 位于句首,句子应部分倒装,助动词应提前,故答案选B 项.8. Tomwantedtoplayfootballafterschool, butJacktoldhim.A nottoB nottodoCnotdoitD donot答案与解读
7、:A 句意:汤姆想放学后踢足球,但是杰克告知他不要踢.为了防止重复,当句子后面显现与上文相同的不定式时,常保留不定式符号to,而把其他部分省略, 此处是省略 play.9. Thecustomerscomplainedthatnotonlyhigh, buthealsodidntdoagoodrepairjob.A hechargedB washechargedCdidhechargeD hewascharged可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_答案与解读:C 句意:顾客们埋怨道,他不止收费高而且修理得也不好.含有notonly.butalso 的句子中, notonly 置于句
8、首时,第一个分句要用部分倒装,排除A 、D .B 项是被动,与题意不符,应选C 项.10. Howwasthetelevisedconcertlastnight. Terrific. Rarelysuchalargeaudience. A aconcertattractedB didaconcertattractCaconcertdidattractD attractedaconcert答案与解读: B 句意: 昨天晚上的电视转播音乐会怎么样? 特别棒,很少有音乐会能吸引这么多的观众.表示否定意义的rarely 置于句首时,句子要用部分倒装,将助动词移至主语之前,应选B 项.11. Nosoo
9、nerseenherfatherthansherantohim.A hadsheBshehadCissheD wasshe答案与解读: A 句意:她一观察她父亲就向他跑去.表示“ 一 就” 的句式nosooner.than 中的 nosooner 置于句首时,主句用部分倒装.此结构中主句用过去完成时, than 后面的从句用一般过去时.12. IfBobswifedoesntagreetosignthepapers,.A neitherhewillB neitherwontheCneitherwillheD hewontneither答案与解读: C 句意:假如鲍勃的妻子不同意签这些文件,他也
10、不会同意的.表示前者否定的情形同样适用于后者用“ neither/ nor系动词 /助动词 / 情态动词 ” .从句用一般现在时表示将来意义,主句应用一般将来时,所以用助动词will .13. Hardlythepeoplerantowardit.A hadtheplanelandedwhen BhadtheplanelandedthanCtheplanehadlandedwhen D theplanehadlandedthan答案与解读:A 句意:飞机刚一着陆,人们就跑过去了.hardly.when. “ 一 就” ,为固定句式,hardly 置于句首时,主句要用部分倒装.从句用一般过去时,
11、主可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_句用过去完成时.14. Listen, there. Oh, yes.There. A goesthebell. itgoes Bgoesthebell. goesitCthebellgoes. itgoes D thebellgoes. goesit答案与解读: A 句意: 听,铃声响了. 哦,是的,的确响了.there 开头的句子,主语是名词,要用倒装,主语是代词不用倒装.15. , hewouldnthavemadesuchamistake.A Ifhefollowedyouradvice BWerehetofollowyouradvic
12、eCHadhefollowedyouradvice D Hehadfollowedyouradvice答案与解读: C 句意:要是他听从你的建议,就不会犯这样的错误了.虚拟条件句是表示与过去事实相反的假设,故用过去完成时.虚拟条件句中有had 时,省略连词if 需将had 提到主语之前. .完形填空WatsonenteredMr.Smithsoffice.Thebosswasan16man.Hefiredpeoplewhodidntdowellwithoutgivingthemasecondchance.“ Watson,” saidMr.Smith, “thispastyearyourdep
13、artmenthasntearnedmoney.Weregoingto17thatdepartment.Itsfinished.I msorry butyoullhaveto18”“ But,sir ifIjusthadalittlemoretime.ForthemomentIneedthe19tokeepmy20atRiversideSchool.”“ Whatsthat;” saidtheboss.“ Riverside.Ididntknowyouhadaboythere.Thatsan21schoolforamanwithyoursalary.”“ Iknow,sir.Buthelike
14、sitsomuch.Hesastartrackmanandthebestboxerintheschool.Theboyscallhim22there. ”Thebosssatperfectly23foralongtime afarawaylookinhiseyes.Then,suddenly, hesaid , “Wevegottocloseyourdepartment,Watson.Butyoull24anewjobinanotherdepartment.Itmeanslongerhours maybemore25.Nowgetout.Yourehereforlife. ”可编辑资料 - -
15、 - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_Watsongotoutwith26inhisface.Thentheboss27aletterfromthetopdrawerofhisdesk.Itw asHerbies28letterfromRiversideSchool writtenafewdaysbeforehedied.Hehadreaditoverandoveragain.Theletter29:Icantsaytheboyshereareany30thantheotherswere.Iguessitsthesameeverywhere31yo ureacripple跛子.Butdontworry
16、aboutme, Dad.Theyvegotagood32departmenthere.Andinmyclasstheresoneboywhoisreally33.Hes atrackstarandboxingchampandjusttopsinchemistry.TheboyscallhimChamp.He34themstopthro wingmybooksaround.Andheknockedaboydownwhohitme.Heisthebest35Ieverhad.Dad, whenIgrowup, IwanttodosomethingforChamp.Somethingbig tha
17、thewontevenknowabout.Yourson,Herbie16.A.impoliteB.hospitable C.modestD.hard 17.A.dropB.check C.punishD.lose 18.A.joinB.present C.goD.attend 19.A.favourB.chance C.jobD.promise 20.A.starB.champ C.sonD.daughter 21.A.suitableB.expensive C.beautifulD.average 22.A.WatsonB.Champ C.HeroD.Herbie 23.A.stillB.
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