2022年高考英语真题听力详细分析报告 .docx

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1、精品_精品资料_2022 年一般高等学校招生全国统一考试全国卷英语听力部分试题分析 2022 年高考英语全国 I 卷听力试题1. 语速： 143 词/分比 2022 年每分钟慢 25 词2. 录音稿总词数： 843比 2022 年少 51 词3. 腔调：美音 没变4. 录音人： Kris Chung, Laura Estelles女声变化详见以下统计：懂得说话者的年 份懂得主旨和要义猎取事实性的对所听内容作意图、观点和详细信息出简洁推断录音数据统计表词数累计时间平均语速年 份第一节其次节合计一遍词 /分2022157686843553143考点统计表态度202211261202211351可编

2、辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_2022173721894519168TextText第一节TextTextTextTextText其次节TextTextText12345678910训练话题统计表年 份可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_看电2022视评判2022电影赶火买CD车去法国 预备的计 聚会划上班 上课复学交通 缺席明白查找借阅火车修鞋图书时间店铺介绍餐馆旅社偶遇商定餐馆见面点餐时间看房的重要性Jurez去德的酷国工热天作气可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_答案分布表可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_年 份答案邻近分布答案总数分布

3、ABC可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_2022B C C B ABA B C CA B A A CB C B C A677可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_2022C A C B AC A B C BB C A B AB C A C A767可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_解密 2022 年高考英语全国 I 卷听力试题详细分析注： 蓝色标记 为对比往年新增分析角度听力部分要求考生听懂有关日常生活中所熟识的话 题,如：看电视、买CD 、赶火车、上班交通、上

4、课缺席、复学、介绍旅社、餐馆偶遇、看房、谈训练的重要性.与往常相同,听力部分中有10 段听力材料,其中的5 段较短,另 5 段就较长.话题掩盖面广,对话内容规律清楚,话语流畅.所考查的听力微技能包括：懂得主旨和要义、猎取事实性的详细信息、对所听内容作出简洁推断、懂得谈话人的意图、观点和态度.问题涉及多个方面,多个角度,接受where-, when-, why-, how-, what-等多种特殊疑问句.录音人：男： Kris Chung;女: Laura Estelles口音：美音词数： 843时间： 5 分 53 秒语速： 143 词/分难度：难度整体与 2022 年持平可编辑资料 - -

5、- 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_考点： 2022 年全国 I 卷高考英语听力的20 个小题中, 考查懂得主旨与要义的1 个题, 猎取事实性的详细信息的12个题,对所听内容作出推断的6 个题,懂得说话者的意图、观点和态度的1 个题, 较好的表达了考试大纲和考试说明对考生的要求.第一节Text 1W: James, you ve been watching TV for the whole evening.What s on.M: It s a science program on the origin of the universe. I give a presentation on it in m

6、y class tomorrow.词数： 31.时间： 13.语速： 143 词/分1. What will James do tomorrow.A. Watch a TV program.B. Give a talk.C. Write a report.【分析】考查考生猎取事实性详细信息的才能.由 最 后 一 句 I ll giveapresentationonitinmyclass tomorrow.可知答案. give a presentation与选项 give a talk 同义互换.【答案】 B可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_【语言学问】1. the origin

7、of的起源2. give a presentation作报告【语音】连读James, you ve been watching TV for the whole evening. I ll gvie a presentation o n i t in my class tomorrow.Text 2M: Hello, do you haveThe Best of Mozart .W: Um , sorry. We ve just sold out, but we can order one for you. Ifyou give us your number, we ll call you w

8、hen the CD arrives.词数： 34 .时间： 14.语速： 146 词/分2. What can we say about the woman.A. She s generous.B. She s curious.C. She s helpful.【分析】考查考生对所听内容作出简洁推断的才能.女士说男士想要的 CD 刚卖完,假如男士想预订的话,可以留下 号码, CD 到货之后会通知他.由此可见,女士是乐于助人的.【答案】 C可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_【语言学问】sell out卖光.脱销Text 3W: We d better be going now,

9、or we ll be late for the train. M: No rush. It s 8:30 now. We still have two hours.词数： 22.时间： 9.语速： 147 词/分3. When does the train leave.A. At 6:30.B. At 8:30.C. At 10:30.【分析】考查考生猎取事实性详细信息的才能.由男士的话 It s 8:30 now. We still have two hours. 可知火车10:30 动身.【答案】 C【语言学问】 no rush不用急Text 4M: I am so tired of d

10、riving all those hours to work.W: Yeah, I know what you mean. I used to drive two hours to work each way. But now I live within walking distance of my office. I don t even need a bike.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_词数： 43.时间： 17.语速：152 词/分4. How does the woman go to work.A. By car.B. On foot.C. By bike.【分析

11、】考查考生猎取事实性详细信息的才能.女士说她家离工作的点很近,走着就到了,甚至连自行车都不用,由此可知女士步行去上班.【点拨】此题难点在于对 within walking distance of的懂得,其义为“距离很近,走着就到了” .【答案】 B【语言学问】within walking distance of sth距离很近,走着就到了【语音】重读I used to drivetwo hours to workeach way , butnow I live withinwalkingdistance of my office.Text 5W:HiAndy.Ididn tsee you in

12、ProfessorSmith sclass yesterday. What happened.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_M: Well, I had a headache, so I called him and asked for sickleave.词数： 27.时间： 12.语速：135 词/分5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers.A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.【分析】考查考生对所听内容作出简洁推断的才

13、能.由女士的话Ididn t see youinProfessorSmithsclass yesterday. 可知他们是同班同学.【答案】 A【语言学问】ask for sick leave请病假其次节听第 6 段材料,答复第 6、7 题.Text 6W: The biggest mistake I made, uh, was leavingcollege in my last year, and not completingmy education.So I m thinking of going back to school.M: School. To study what.W:Ecol

14、ogy.I minterestedintherelationshipbetween可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_humans and nature.M: Cool. Is it what you studied years ago.W: No, I majored in chemistry then.词数： 54.时间： 27.语速： 120 词/分材料内容为复学.主要是女士懊悔辍学而想返校学习.6. What does the woman regret.A. Giving up her research.B. Dropping out of college.C. Chang

15、ing her major.【分析】考查考生猎取事实性详细信息的才能.由女士所说的 The biggest mistake I made, uh, was leaving college in my last year, and not completing my education. 可知,女士很懊悔中途辍学,没有完成学业.【点拨】题干中的 regret 与材料中的 the biggest mistake 照管, B 选项中的 drop out of college 与材料中的 leaving college in my last year, and not completing my ed

16、ucation 照管.【答案】 B7. What is the woman interested in studying now.A. Ecology.B. Education.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_C. Chemistry.【分析】考查考生猎取事实性详细信息的才能.男士问女士回学校想学什么,女士答复生态学,然后说她对人类与自然的关系很感爱好,由此可知,女士现在对学习生态学感爱好.【答案】 A听第 7 段材料,答复第 8、9 题.Text 7M: Good morning, madam. I m your guide for this trip.W: How love

17、ly.Could you tell me about the hotel I m going to stay at.M:Yes, of course. The GrandHotelopened in 1990 and it sits on the seaside along theSouth Coast Highway. It is the most beautiful hotel here.W: That sounds great.M:Andthereare some restaurantsoutside.So at dinner time, you d have a lot of choi

18、ces.W: That s really nice. I liketo have some local foods whiletraveling. What about the scenery around it.M: The hotel has the best views of the Pacific Ocean. W: Oh, I think I will love this hotel.词数： 105.时间： 45.语速： 140 词/分可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_材料内容为导游介绍旅社相关情形.8. What is the man.A. A hotel manag

19、er.B. A tour guide.C. A taxi driver.【分析】考查考生猎取事实性详细信息的才能.由男士所说的I m your guide for this trip.可知男士是一名导游.【答案】 B9. What is the man doing for the woman.A. Looking for some local foods.B. Showing her around the seaside.C. Offering information about a hotel.【分析】考查考生猎取事实性详细信息的才能.由女士所说的Could you tell me abou

20、t the hotel Im going to stay at. 以及最终女士所说的Oh, IthinkI willlove this hotel. 可知,男士在给女士介绍旅社的相关情形.【答案】 C【语音】1. 意群与停顿The Grand Hotel opened in 1990| and it sits on the seaside|along the South Coast Highway.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_2. 弱读I like to have some local foods while traveling.听第 8 段材料,答复第 10 至 12 题

21、.Text 8W: Hi, Mike.M: Hi, Alice. Nice to see you. You dont often come here.W: I usually have fast food delivered to my office. Just came here for a change today.M: The environment here is good, clean and relatively quiet.W: Yeah, and I heard the food is tasty. By the way, are you going to the concer

22、t tomorrow evening.M: Yes. Are you.W: Yeah, Catherinewas supposed to go withme, butshe may have to work extra hourstomorrow. Do you know anyone who might like to go.M:No. Butif you like,I can ask around.Er, Joan mightwant to go.W: Oh, yes, she is a great fan of classical music.I ll give her a ring a

23、fter lunch.词数： 117.时间： 49.语速： 143 词/分可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_材料内容为餐馆偶遇小谈.10. Where does the conversation probably take place.A. In an office.B. At home.C. At a restaurant.【分析】考查考生对所听内容作出简洁推断的才能.男士遇到女士说 You don t often come here. 而女士答复说她通常是叫外卖,今日只是想换换口味,而且女士接着说她听说这儿食物很好吃,由此可知他们是在餐馆偶遇.【答案】 C11. What w

24、ill the speakers do tomorrow evening.A. Go to a concert.B. Visit a friend.C. Work extra hours.【分析】考查考生猎取事实性详细信息的才能.女士问男士明晚是否去参加音乐会,男士给与了确定答复并问女士是否也去,女士也给出了确定答案,可知他们明晚都 会去参加音乐会.【答案】 A12. Who is Alice going to call.A. Mike.B. Joan.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_C. Catherine.【分析】考查考生猎取事实性详细信息的才能.男士说 Joan 可能想去

25、参加音乐会,然后女士说 Oh, yes, she is a great fan of classical music. I ll give her a ring after lunch. 可知 Alice 预备给 Joan 打 .【答案】 B【语言学问】relativelyadv 比较而言.相对的be supposed to do sth 应当做某事give sb a ring给某人打【语音】1. 失去爆破I usually have fast food deliver ed to my office.2. 连读Bu t i f you like, I ca n a sk a round. S

26、he is a great fa n of classical music.听第 9 段材料,答复第 13 至 16 题.Text 9W: Hi, I ve only just arrive.dM: Oh, good. Now here are the keys. Let s go in. There are twoapartments.Theone forrentis on the right.Docome in.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_W: Thank you. I like the carpet. The color is nice, isn t it.M: Ye

27、s, and this apartment is in good condition. Here is your lounge.W: Where would we eat.M:There is this cornerhere, or you can use yourkitchen.Come and see.W: The kitchen is quite small.M:Yes,butithaseverything,cooker,fridge,evena dishwasher.W: And there are lots of cupboards.M: Let me show you the be

28、drooms. This is the smaller one. W: It s a good size, though.M:Nowcome intotheotherbedroom.Youcan see thebathroom, too.W: Yes, it is very nice. But I will have to ask my friend first,andwe willcome together.Iunderstanditis $800 a month.M:Yes, but a few blocks downtownwouldbe much moreexpensive.W: We

29、ll, thank you. I will be in touch.词数： 167时间：116 语速：132 词/分可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_材料内容是租房子.主要是男士给女士介绍要出租的房子.13. Why does the woman meet the man.A. To look at an apartment.B. To deliver some furniture.C. To have a meal together.【分析】考查考生对所听内容作出简洁推断的才能.男士说 There are two apartments, the one for rent is

30、on the right. 而且下文接着谈论房子里的各种设施,可以推断女士来见男士是要看房.【答案】 A可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_14. What does the woman like about the carpet.A. Its color.B. Its design.C. Its quality.【分析】考查考生猎取事实性详细信息的才能.女士说 I like the carpet. The color is nice, isn 欢的毯的颜色.【答案】 A15. What does the man say about the kitchen.A. It s a go

31、od size.B. It s newly painted.可知她t it喜.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_C. It s adequately equipped.【分析】考查考生猎取事实性详细信息的才能.男士说 it has everything, cooker, fridge, even a dishwasher, 说明他认为厨房设施配备齐全.【答案】 C16. What will the woman probably do next.A. Go downtown.B. Talk with her friend.C. Make payment.【分析】考查考生对所听内容作

32、出简洁推断的才能.看完房子后女士说她要和伴侣商量一下,由此可以推断她接下来要和她的伴侣谈.【答案】 B【语言学问】in good condition状况良好a good size 相当大be in touch 保持联系【语音】1. 连读Let s go w in.Now co me i nto th e j other bedroom. 同时留意 the 在元音前的发音 可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_2. 失去爆破Yes, and this apartment is in good condition.3. 语调There is this cornerhere, or you

33、 can use yourkitchen.听第 10 段材料,答复第 17 至 20 题.Text 10M ： Thank you very much. Thank you Dr. Johnson. Well, it is really great to be back at university again. The thing that I want to tell you today is this: education is important. When I came to the U.S., I was only thinking about being a carpenter,

34、but I could not read the newspaperandIcouldnotunderstandthenews on televisionor moviesor anything like this, so I entered the city college to take English classesfor foreign students. I was veryproud that I was going to a collegebecause no one inmyfamilyever wentto any college or to any university.

35、You know, when you are 15 years old in my country, youfinishschool and then you learna trade.Andthat s exactlywhat I did. When I was 15 years old, I learned how to be a carpenter. A year later, I came to America.Luckily,I met a verygood teacher who encouragedmetotakesome mathclasses, business classe

36、s and historyclasses and I became a full-timecollege student.Andtoday when I look back, Im so happy because you never know where lifewill take you. All of a sudden, I started making money, because I was可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_reallygood at math.You know,how to workouteverythingwithmath is so importa

37、nt. This is something that I learned when I startedmy own business, which is doing really well.词数： 243.时间： 131.语速： 160 词/分材料内容主要涉及训练.说话者通过介绍自己的个人经受告诉我们训练的重要性.17. Who is the speaker probably talking to.A. Movie fans.B. News reporters.C. College students.【分析】考查考生对所听的内容作出简洁推断的才能.说话者演讲之初就说Well,itis real

38、lygreatto be backat universityagain. The thingthat I want to tell you today isthis: education is important,由此可以推断他是回到高校面对同学们演讲.【答案】 C18. When did the speaker take English classes.A. Before he left his hometown.B. After he came to America.C. When he was 15 years old.【分析】考查考生猎取事实性详细信息的才能.说话者说他来到美国,不会读

39、报、看不了电视新闻,也看不可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_懂电影,因此他进入高校学习面对外国同学开设的英语课, 由此可知他是来到美国后开头上英语课.【答案】 B19. How does the speaker feel about his teacher.A. He s proud.B. He s sympathetic.C. He s grateful.【分析】考查考生对说话者观点的懂得才能.由 Luckily, I met a very good teacher who encouraged me to take some . 可知说话者很感恩遇到这样的一位老师.【答案】

40、C20. What does the speaker mainly talk about.A. How education shaped his life.B. How his language skills improved.C. How he managed his business well.【分析】考查考生懂得主旨与要义的才能.说话者在一开头就强调训练很重要,然后谈及自身的经受,最终提及训练给自己的人生带来的变化,可知说话者主要是在谈论训练对其人生的影响.【答案】 A【语言学问】trade n 尤指手工 职业.手艺.行当可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_look back

41、回首往事 .回忆all of a sudden突然.猛的work out解决.把弄清楚.算出【语音】1. 意群与停顿 + 失去爆破When I came to the U.S.,| I was only thinking about being a carpenter,| but I coul d not rea d the newspaper | and I coul d not understand d the news on television| or movies or anything like this,| so I enter ed the city college to take English classes for foreign students.2. 意群与停顿You know, when you are 15 years old in my country,| you finish school| and then you learn a trade.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载