2022年高考英语-精品短语归纳模块一至模块八北师大版.docx

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1、精品_精品资料_模块一学问归纳Unit 1 Lifestyle1.tell sb about sth告知某人某事2.immediately=at once立刻, 立刻3.switch on/off/over打开/关掉 /转变4.turn on=switeron 打开5.take sb for a walk带某人去漫步6.live alife过着的生活 7.at ones desk=at desk 在伏案工作8.workones waythrough努力完成 获得 9.go off 爆竹 ,铃等 响,爆炸 10.as soon as 一 就 11.It takes sb sometime to

2、do sth 花费某人时间去做 12.take up 占据 时间 ,空间 ,从事 13.a large part of 一大部分 14.be filled with=be full of 布满着 plain to sb. about sth 埋怨 16.get/be bored with 变得厌烦 17.like doingsth 喜爱做某事 爱好方面 18.like to do sth 喜爱做某事 19.be fond of 喜爱 20.lose weight 减肥 put on weight 增肥 keep fit 保持健康 21.so that 如此 以致 22.arrive at 到达

3、 小的点 arrive in 到达 大的点 23.look after=take care of=attend to 照料 24.suffer from 遭受 ,忍耐 25look forward to doing sth 期望做某事 26.be busy doing/with sth 忙于做某事 27.dependon/rely on/count on依靠 ,依靠 28.as a result 结果29.add up 合计30.at the moment此刻 ,目前 31.as well as 也 32.over the years 数 年间e up with想出34.work out算出,

4、解决Unit 2 Heroes1.lift off 飞机 起飞 .太空 发射 ,升空 2.separate from 把独立的整体分开 3.divide into 把同一整体分开 4.speak with sb 和某人说话 5.let out 释放 6.all over=throughout 遍及7.climb out of 从 爬出来 8.wave to do 向某人挥手 /致敬 9.fight against 同 作斗争 fightfor为而斗争fight with并肩作战10.play each other 竞赛中 相互对打11.be strict with sb in sth.对某人严

5、格be strict in sth对某事严格12.express a keen interest in 对表现出深厚爱好 e to an end=put an end to终止14.make fantastic progress取得可喜的进步15.befamous for 因 闻名 16.on ones own=by oneself 独自 ,靠自己 17.of one s own 属于某人自己的 e to 涉及到达 ,终止总共 ,总计突然想起 19.pull through 度过难关 ,复原健康 20.give up 舍弃 give in 屈服 give away 送掉 ,分发 21.get

6、on 生活 ,融洽相处 ,进展22.speak about 叙述 23.draw ones attention 引起 留意 24.react to 与 起反应 25.raisemoney for为集资26.be busy with忙于27.fall from从摔 下 28. make speeches 发表演讲mitsuicide自杀30.get onwellwith与相处的好31.lookback 回忆 pete against each other 彼此竞争33.leavebehind将忘在脑后34.fightforthe rights为权力而斗争35.inones opinion 以某人

7、的观点36.receive a degree 获得学位 37.protest against 抗议38.be confident of sth=have confidence in 确信 ,对 有信心 39.be confident that+ 句子 有信心Unit 3 Celebration1.sb/sth is said to do=It is said that sb/sth 据 说 某 人 / 某事2.includingsb/sth=sb/sth included包括某人 /某事3.take part in参与4.in the past在过去5.thank sb for sth/doi

8、ng sth感谢某人/感谢某人做了某事6.more than 超过 ,不仅仅7.make a speech 发表演讲8.on time准时intime 准时at times有时候from time to time时不时9.ought to do sth应当做某事10.even if = even though即使11.in the middle of在的中间12.carry on doing sth/carry on with sth 连续做某事13.as long as 只要14.laugh at jokes开玩笑15.at the end of最终16.put up张贴,举起put on

9、穿上put off推迟17.the North Pole 北极18.at the bottom of在的底部19.on Christmas Eve在圣诞节前夕20. on the envelope在信封上21.make snowmen 堆雪人22.try to do sth设法做某事23.fall into a deep sleep进入沉睡中24.like sth the best最喜爱某物eacross 偶然遇到26.on the other hand 在另一方面27.react to 对做出反应28.be confident in doing sth对某事 /做某事有信心29.have g

10、one to 去了某的 没回来 have可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_been to 去过某的 回来了 30.keep off 使不接近31.link A to/with B = link A and B togerther把 A 和 B 连起来32.ask sb for sth向某人索要某物33.marry sb嫁给某人marry sb to sb让某人娶某人34.be made of 由制成 看得出材料 be made from由制成 看不出材料 35.contribute捐献 ,投稿contributeoneself to sth献身于make contribution

11、s to sth奉献模块二学问归纳Unit4Cyberspace1.be goingto do 准备做 /将要做 ; 2.be pessimistic/optimisticabout 对.悲观 /乐观的 ; 3.inthefuture 将来 ; 4.as if/though 似乎,似乎 ; 5.offer to do sth./offer sth. to sb. 给某人主动供应某物 ; 6.all kinds of/all sorts of 各种各样 ; 7.put on weight 增肥 , lose weight 减肥 ; 8.get information 猎取信息 ; e true/

12、realise 实现 ; 10.It is obvious that 明显 .; 11.out of fashion 过时 ; 12. in fashion 流行 ; 13.fancy doing sth.=would like to do sth. 想要做某事 ; 14.be up to sb.取决于某人 ; 15.be up to n./doing sth. 正从事于 ; 16.hang on 别挂断 , hang up 挂断 ; 17.get in touch with 取得联系 ; 18.lose touch with 失去联系 ; 19.keep in touch with 保持联系

13、 ; 20.help sb. with sth.=help sb. to do sth. 帮忙某人做某事 ; 21.can t help doing sth. 忍不住做某事 ; 22.suggest that sb. should do sth.建议某人做某事 ; 23. suggest sth./doing sth.建议做某事 ; 24.imagine sb. doing sth. 想象做某事 ; 25.go camping 去露营 ; 26.depend on 依靠, 取决于 ; 27. in the flesh 本人亲自 ; 28.not only but also 不但 .而且 .;

14、29.spend sometime in doing sth. 花时间做某事 ; 30.be located in/on 位于 ; 31.settle down 定居 ; 32.protest againt 反对,抗议 ; 33.as wellas 也,和 .一样 ; 34.the rest of 其他的 ; 35.take over 接管,接收 ; 36.be known as=be famous as 作为 .而出名 ; 37.it is+adj.+to do; 38.it is +adj.+that 句子 ; 39.reject doing sth.拒绝做某事 ; 40.find out

15、 找出,查明,发觉 ; 41.carry out 进行,执行 ; 42.be likely to do 可能做某事 ;Unit5Rhythm1.be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事; 2.continue doing /to do sth. 连续做某事 ; e out 出版,开花,结果 ; 4.on stage 在舞台上 ; 5.wake up 醒来 ; 6.look for 查找 ; 7.pick up 捡起,中途接某人 ; 8.as soon as 一.就.; 9.long-time fans忠实的粉丝 ; 10.be impressed by 对.感到印象深刻; 11.

16、at the end of 在.的末尾 ; 12.finish/end/start/begin with以.开头 /终止 ; 13.be filled with=be full of布满着 ; 14.in other words换句话说 ; 15.in a word总而言之 ; 16.in general 一般来说 ; 17.look like看起来像 ; 18.play an important role/part in对.起重要作用 ; 19.need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 ;20.handin/on/over/out/up;21.attimes有 时 ;22.in

17、someways在 某 些 方 面 ; binewith把.和.结合 ; 24.buy sth. for sb.=buy sb. sth.给某人买某物; 25. think about考虑 ; 26. give up舍弃 ; 27. at the age of在.岁时 ; 28.because of 由于 ; 29.go back 追溯,回到 ;30.begin doing sth. 开头做某事 ; 31.shave off 剃; 32.so/suchthat如此 .以致于 .; 33. in detail具体的 ; 34.make sure 确保,确信 ; 35.fit in with与.相

18、适应,相符合; 36.refer to 提到,涉及 ; Unit6.Design1.in reality=in fact, actually事实上,实际上 ; 2.at high/low speed 以快 /慢的速度 ; 3. such as例如 ;4. fix one s eyes on 凝视, 凝视 ; 5. show interest in 对 .表现出爱好 ; 6.fix one s mind/attention 把思想 /留意力集中在 .; 7.sell for 卖,销售 ; 8.be deep/lost in thought 陷入深思 ; 9.add to 增加,添加; 10.a

19、type/sort/kind of 一种 , sort of 有几分的 ; 11.a job interview 求职面试 ; 12.go/date back to 追溯到 .; 13.laugh at 嘲笑 ; 14.go on to do sth.=go on with sth. 连续做某事 ; 15.put up 张贴,put on 穿上,上演, put off 推迟 ; 16.be used as/for 作为 .来用 /做.用; 17.be related to 与.有关系 ; 18.tryout 试验,使用,检验; 19.by the time到.为止 ; 20.pay rent

20、to付租金给 .; 21.share with共享 ; 22.be worriedabout/worryabout 担忧,担忧 ; 23.even so 即使如此 ; 24.far away 远离 ; 25.atleast/most 至少 /至多 ; 26.talk about 谈论 ; 27.dream of/about 理想, 梦见 , dream up 幻想 ; 28.hold ones breath 屏住呼吸 ; 29. out of breath 上气不接下气, take a breath 歇一歇, 喘气 ; 30.work out可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_解决

21、,运算出 ;模块三复习学问小结 Unit7 The Sea Lesson1.1. long before在之前很久 /before long 不久. 2.be in trouble 有麻烦, 出事. 3.have trouble indoing sth. 做某事有困难. 4. be forced to do sth. 被迫做某事 5. get into trouble 陷入麻烦 ; 6. persuade sb. to do sth.说服某人做某事, persuade sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事 7. make it to 到达 ; 8.set sail 起航 ;

22、9. in search of 查找 ; 10.search for 处处查找 ; 11.blow off course 偏离航线 ;12. sail to somewhere 起航去某的 ; 13.write down具体写下来 ; 14.set out=set off 启程,动身动身; 14.as many as 和一样多 ; 15.according to 依照 ; 16.go back 回去 ; 17.be known as 被认为是 ;Lesson3.倍数的表达法通常用的三种： 倍数 +as +原级 +as + 对比成分倍数 +the sizelength, height ,widt

23、h,depthof+ 对比成分倍数 +比较级 +than+ 对比成分Eg.我的房子是他的三倍大.My house is three times as big as his. My house is three times the size of his. My house is two times bigger than his.watch out （ for ） 当心,留意 ; 3.notasas不 和一样Lesson4.1. on the edge of 在边缘处 ; 2.moment after moment; 3. year after year 年复一年 ; 4.time after

24、 time 一再,经常 ; 5.try to do sth尝试（尽力）做某事. 6.make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事7.dive into潜入 ; 8.Ittook sb. sometime to do sth.花费某人一段时间做某事9.allat once 突 然 ; 10. be coveredwith 掩盖 ; 11.fall into落入,陷入 ; 12. scream out 大叫 ; 13.in the direction of朝方向; 14. in all directions 各方面,四周八方 ; 15. under the direction of 在 指导下

25、; 16.in the end 最终 ; 17.pick up 捡起,捡起, 救起 ; 18.be unable to do sth.不能做某事 19.expect sb. to sth.期望某人做某事. 20.share with 共享,共享. 21.stop from 阻挡 22.bring to a conclusion 终止.Communication Workshop.1. be located on/in坐落于,位于; 2. on the one/other hand 一方面 / 另一方面.3.no longer=not any onger 不再Culture Corner.1.

26、in addition to 除之外 ; 2.far away from 远离 ; 3.at the top of 在顶端 ; 4.bring back sth 带回某物. 5.manage to do sth 设法做某事并且胜利了Unit8 Adventure Lesson1.1. think about 考虑,回想 ; 2.as well as 也,又 ; 3.have a shower 淋浴 ; 4.differ from/be differentfrom 与不同. 5.take off 起飞, 脱衣, 拿掉. 6.be fit for 适合于. 7.look for 查找, 期望. 8

27、.on the horizon 在的平线上Lesson2.1.take up sth 开头从事某事 . 2.be into sth 给迷住,对深感爱好 . 3.turn up 显现,突然发生; 4.back out 收回,停止不干 ; 5.set up 设立,装配 ; 6.get across 被懂得,通过,（ 使）越过 ;7.be worth可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_doing sth. 做某事值得. 8.cant stand 无法忍耐. 9.go through with 完成,把进行究竟Lesson3.1.do trade with 与做贸易 ; 2.be rule

28、d by 受支配,受所左右 ; 3.learn about 学习 ; 4.be impressed by 对印象深刻 ; 5.send sb. to do sth.派遣某人做某事6.in turn 依次,轮番 ; 7.be amazed by 对惊讶（惊奇） ; 8.be covered in 用填; 9.be surprised to do sth.感到惊奇做某事 10.paper money 纸币,钞票 ; 11.be confused by 对感到困惑 ; 12.put into prison 进监狱 ; 13.take dictation 听写,口述 ; 14.stand by sth

29、. 坚持某种说法,信守（承诺等）. 15.break out 爆发,突发Lesson4.1.prepare for 预备, inpreparation for 为预备 ; 2.the firstto do sth.第一个做某事3.makeprogress 前进,进步 ; 4.break down （机器等）坏了; 5.run out of用完 ; 6.on one s way to 去 的途中 ; 7.have difficulty in doing sth.做某事有困难8.carry on 连续,坚持 ; 9.fail to sth.做某事失败. 10.as well as 也,又Cultu

30、re Corner.1. be associated with 把与联系起来. 2.pass on 传递. 3.pass along 沿走,路过Unit9 Wheels Lesson1.1. be convenient for sb./sth. 便利于2.because of+n/doing 由于,由于 ; 3.more than 超过,不仅仅; 4.thanks to 由于 ;5.argue with 与某人谈论. 6.fed up 厌烦. 7.rely on 依靠,依靠. 8.pull out拔出,度过难关,复原健康.9.work out 运算出,设计出.Lesson2.1.pull in

31、 进站,靠岸 ; 2.pull up 拔起,停下,阻挡; 3.check in 登记,报到 ; Lesson3.1.be interested in 对感爱好 ; 2.be worried about=worry about=be anxious about=be concernedabout 担忧,担忧 ; 3.so far 迄今为止 ; 4.take part in 参与 ; 5.take place 发生 ; 6.have a good impression of 对有个好印象 ; 7.persrade sb. of sth.使某人信任某事Lesson4.1. get stuck in

32、被卡住,被困住; 2.be stressed out 紧急,过度劳累; pared to 与相比,打比方 ; pared with/to 把和比较 ; 5.go up by/to 上升了 /到; 6.be caused by 由引起 ; 7.be related to 与相关 ; 8.be good/bad for 对有益 /有害 ; 9.make excuses 找借口 ; 10.be addicted todoing 沉溺于,对 上瘾 ; 11.on average 通常,按平均值 ; 12.get into 进入,陷入 ; 13.share with 共享 ; 14. take acti

33、on/take measures to do 实行行动 /措施 ; 15.have got to do 必需做 ; 16.keep fit 保持健康 ;Unit10 -121. Put off 推迟2. a variety of =varieties of各种各样的3. at present 目前4. be out of work失业 5. beg sb. For sth. 请求某人某事6. determine to do=be determined to do=decide to do=make up on es mind to do决心做某事7. be concerned about=be

34、 anxious about= be worriedabout 担忧,担忧8. be pleased/happy/satisfied/content with对感到中意9. give away捐赠,泄露10. be aware/ conscious of对有意识11. drop outofschool 退学12. beenthusiastic/crazy about=have a passion/love/affection for对有热忱,喜爱13. be ashamed of对感到惭愧14. be guilty of犯有 .罪/对.感到内疚15. comment on评论16. appea

35、l to可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_呼吁.上诉.要求.对有吸引力17. keep the balance between .and. 保持 .和 .之间的平稳 18. be of great importance =be very important特别重要19. be of great use=be very useful特别有用 20.be of great benefit =be very beneficial 非 常 有益21. be of great value =be veryvaluable 特别有价值22. be puzzled/confused about

36、对感到困惑23. in advance 事先,预先 24. focus/ concentrate on =fix ones attention on集中留意力于25. be absorbed in doingsth./ be committed/devotedto doing sth.专心于26.apply for申请27. applyto把 应用于28. be willingto do =be always ready to do 愿意做某事29. be unwillingto do= be reluctantto do不愿意做某事30.attempt /trytodo尝试做31.be in

37、favorof=agree with=approve of =be for支持,赞同32. be against= disapprove of=disagree with不赞同33.pretend to do假装做某事34. be suitable/ fit for适合于 35. consist of =be made up of有 组成36. stand out from突出37. contribute to有助于 ,奉献 ,促成38. make a contribution to doing sth. = make contributions to doing sth.对做出奉献39. b

38、e harmful to =do harm to= be bad for对有害40. be beneficial to= be of benefit to =do good to=be good for对有好处 /有益41. apologize to sb. For sth.=make an apology to sb. for sth.由于某事向某人赔礼42. be used /accustomed todoingsth 习惯于43. be curiousabout对感到奇怪44. be cautious about 对当心谨慎45. be familiarwith对熟识46. be fam

39、iliarto 为某人所熟知47. see sb. Off给某人送行48. on the contrary 相 反的49. attach/placeimportance to sth.=put /place emphasis on sth.重视 50. at dusk 在黄昏51. at dawn在清晨52. in addition to= besides= moreover=further more,=what s more 此外53. in contrast to/with与对比Unit13-151. have a positive/negative attitude to/towards

40、 对 有积极 / 消极的态度 2.be associated with=be related to= be connected to= be linked to =have sth. To do with 与 有 关 系 3. have nothing to do with 与 没有关系 4. have a gift/talent for sth. 在 方面有天赋 5.draw up 起草6. accuse sb. Of doing sth. =charge sb. With doing sth.控告某人某事7.desire to do=long to do=be eager to do=be

41、 dying to do= be thirsty to do希望做某事8.desire for sth.=long for sth.=be eager for sth.=be dying for sth.= be thirsty for sth. 渴 望 某物9.translateinto 把翻译成 10.turn/change/transforminto把变成11. makeinto把做成12.growinto长成 13.toone srelief/satisfaction/delight/sorrow/disappointment/surpriseamazement/hock/astoni

42、shment 使 某 人欣慰 /中意 /兴奋 /哀痛 /扫兴 /惊奇的是 14.glance at 瞥视 15. stare at 凝视 16. glare at 怒视17.be grateful/thankful to sb. For doing sth. 由于 感谢某人 18. can t help doi禁ng不住做某事19.reward sb. For doingsth由于嘉奖某人20.under onesguidance 在某人的指导下21. with the help/aid/assistance of在的帮忙下22.take charge of接管,掌握23.make up编造2

43、4.pay off 取得好结果,有回报25. overcome difficulties克服困难26.keep/catch upwith跟上,赶上27.incase 万一28.due to=owingto=because of由于,由于29. frankly/honestly speaking =to tell the truth老实说30. lay off裁员, 解雇31.It is worthwhile to do/ doing做某事是值得的32.sth. is /was worth doing某事值得一做33.tend to do 往往做某事,倾向于做34.adapt to 适应35.a

44、s a whole=in a word= in brief=in short=in conclusion 总的来说,总之Unit16-241.In particular 特殊是,特殊2.at loss 不知所措3.to ones sorrow 使某人哀痛的是4.burst into sth/out doing突然（笑 /哭）起来e across 偶然遇见 /观察 6.show sympathy for sb.怜悯某人7.regard/consider/see/view/treat/think ofas 把看作8.it is time for sb. To do= Itis time that

45、sb should do/ did是某人该做某事的时候了.9. name after以命名10.end up可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_with/indoingsth. 以告终11.put up with忍耐12. it is apparent/evident/obvious/clearthat 显而易见13. be uncertain about 对不确定14.inharmony 和谐的15.put off/delaydoing 推迟做某事 16.yell at= shout at 对 大喊大叫 17.be scared of=be afraid of 可怕18.get rid of 摆脱, 处理掉 19.result in=lead to=contr