高考英语语法填空10篇(9页).doc

《高考英语语法填空10篇(9页).doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高考英语语法填空10篇(9页).doc（9页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、-高考英语语法填空10篇-第 9 页高考英语语法填空集锦第（1）篇第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者括号中词语的正确形式填空。“Come in， KimHave a seat， please，” said Bill Williams， the managerThis was Kims first experience with an assessment After only six months he was due for a raise_61_ this assessment was

2、satisfactory“Kim，”began Bill Williams，“I am very pleased with the quality of your workMy only concern is that you are not active enough in_62_ （put） forward your suggestions”“But，” replied Kim， “I have always completed every assignment_63_gave me， MrWilliams”“I know that， Kim And please， call me Bil

3、l But what I expect for you is to think_64_ （independence） and introduce new ideas It is more input from you_65_ I needmore feedback（反馈） on how things are_66_（go） I dont need a yes man You just smile as though everything is fine Im not asking you to tell me_67_to do， but what you think we can do To

4、make suggestions， I employed you _68_ I respect your experience in this field”“Yes， I see Im not accustomed to this， but I_69_ （try）to do as you sayBill”“Good， then， I expect to hear_70_from you at staff meetings or at any other time you want to discuss an idea with me”“Yes， of courseThank you， MrWi

5、llBill”答案：本文是一篇记叙文。kim的第一次评估到底如何呢?评估如果令老板满意，半年之后，预计是要为他加薪的，然而老板比尔的态度却是这样的61 if考查连词。根据语境分析，如果这次评估令人满意的话，仅仅半年之后，kim预计就会加薪。故应填入if，引导条件状语从句。62 putting考查动名词。根据语境和语法结构分析，介词in之后应用动名词，故应填入动词put的动名词形式putting。63 you考查人称代词。根据语境分析，kim说话的对象是Mr Williams，故应填入的人称代词是you，即“你分配给我的任务”。64 independently考查副词。根据语境和结构分析，此处应

6、是副词修饰think，故填入名词independence的副词形式independently。65 that考查连接词。根据语境分析，此结构为强调句，强调need的宾语more input from you。故须用连接词that而不能用who。66 going考查进行时态。此处表示事情进展得怎么样，指正在进行的动作，故应用going。67 what考查疑问代词。根据语境分析，asking you to tell me后面的宾语从句中缺少to do的宾语，故用疑问代词what。68 because考查连词。根据语境分析，主句I employed you和从句I respect your expe

7、rience in this field之间存在因果关系，故用because引导原因状语从句。69 will try考查时态。空前的Im not accustomed to this叙述的是现在的动作，空后表示的是将来的动作，应用一般将来时，故填入will try。70 more考查代词。根据语境分析，我希望能听到你更多的建议。故用more指代“更多的建议（或看法）”。高考英语语法填空集锦第（2）篇第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者括号中词语的正确形式填空。Many kinds of mus

8、ic can stir the_61_（imagine） and produce strong feeling For some people， romantic composers such as Chopin and Tchaikovsky enhance（提高） feelings of love and sympathyReligious and spiritual _62_can help some people feel peace or lessen their pain But one musician seems to have a unique ability of heal

9、ing the human bodyWolfgang Amadeus Mozart Scientists have found Mozarts music to be remarkable in its ability_63_ （calm） its listeners It can also increase their perceptions（感知力）， and help them express themselves more clearlyMany amazing cases have been documented using Mozart as a healing aidFor ex

10、ample， a tiny premature（不成熟的） baby_64_（name）Krissy，who weighed just 15 pounds at birth，was on total life supportDoctors thought she had little chance of survival Her mother insisted_65_ playing Mozart for Krissy， and thought_66_saved her daughters life Krissy lived，_67_ she was very small for her ag

11、e and slower than the average child At the age of four， she showed an_68_in music and her parents gave her violin lessonsTo their astonishment， Krissy was able to play musical pieces from memory that_69_ far beyond the ability of an average fouryearold_70_ （play）music helped her improve in all areas

12、 of her life答案：本文主要讲了音乐可以刺激人的想象力，使人产生强烈的情感。61 imagination考查名词。结合动词stir和定冠词the可知此处用名词imagination作宾语。62 music考查名词。由上下文可知，此处表示宗教和精神音乐可帮助人们感受到平和、消除他们的痛苦。故填入名词music。63 to calm考查动词不定式。ability后常接动词不定式作定语，且不定式用主动形式。64 named考查过去分词。named Krissy作后置定语，修饰baby，name与baby为动宾关系。65 on考查固定搭配。她的妈妈执意为她放莫扎特的音乐。insist on

13、doing sth执意做某事。66 it考查代词。it代指playing Mozart。67 but考查并列连词。but在此表示转折关系，连接两个并列分句。68 interest考查名词。show an interest in表示“表现出对的兴趣”。69 were考查谓语动词。先行词为musical pieces，表示复数概念，从句缺系动词，且表示过去的情况，故用were。70 Playing考查动名词。所填词作主语，表示主动关系及一般情况，故用动名词Playing。高考英语语法填空集锦第（3）篇第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文

14、连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者括号中词语的正确形式填空。Online shopping is coming into fashion in most cities， where people are able to make full use of the rapidlydeveloped internet technology Nowadays， can we find a person _61_ hasnt experienced online shopping? Definitely notOnline shopping62_ （welcome） by most people

15、due to various reasonsFrom the perspective（视角） of the consumer， it can save some time for people who dont have much spare time Just click the mouse， they can get _63_ they want while staying at homeFor the retaiers（零售商），it can cut some costs for those who dont have much circulating funds_64_（compare

16、） with the traditional trade mode（风格）， it saves them the need to rent a house_65_， there are still some_66_in online shopping First， a facetoface deal makes online shopping less reliable and trustworthySecond， people will lose the fun of bargain_67_ is undeniable（不可否认的） that shopping on the internet

17、 has become an irresistible （无法抗拒的） trend in modern _68_ Its of great urgency that we need to make the relative laws with the rapid_69_（grow） of online shopping Only in this way can we enjoy the pleasure and convenience of online shopping without the concern of_70_ （cheat）答案：本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了网购和网上销售。61

18、 who/ that考查关系代词。先行词为a person，引导词在定语从句中作主语，故用who或that。62 is welcomed考查语态。Online shopping与动词welcome是动宾关系，且此处表示现在的情况，故用一般现在时的被动语态。63 whatever/what考查名词性从句。所填词引导宾语从句，表示“（任何）的东西”，故填入whatever或what。64 Compared考查过去分词。compared with（与相比较）作状语，compare与it为动宾关系。65 However考查转折副词。根据语境分析，前面阐述了网购和网络营销的好处，下面介绍的是缺点，故所填

19、词表示转折关系，再根据空格后面的逗号分析，此空该填入However。66 disadvantages考查行文逻辑。根据下文列举的两条可知，此处指缺点/不利之处，故此处该填入名词disadvantages。67 It考查形式主语。根据句子结构可知，句子的真正主语是that引导的从句，故空格处应填入形式主语It。68 society考查名词。根据语境分析，此处指现代“社会”，故用society。69 growth考查词性转换。根据空格前的with the rapid和后面的介词of可知用名词growth。70 being cheated考查动名词。of为介词，其后接动名词，且we与cheat为动宾

20、关系，故用being cheated。新课标高考英语语法填空集锦第（4）篇语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。My husband and children think they are very lucky that they are living and that its Christmas again They cant see that we live on a dirty street in a dirty house among people 1_ arent very good But Johnny and children cant

21、see this What a pity it is 2_ our neighbors have to make 3_（happy） out of all this dirt I decided that my children must get out of this 4_， the money that weve saved isnt nearly enoughThe McGaritys have money but they are so proud They look down upon 5_ poor The McGarity girl just yesterday stood ou

22、t there in the street 6_（eat） from a bag of candy while a ring of hungry children watched her I saw those children looking at her and crying in their hearts； and 7_ she couldnt eat any more she threw the rest down the sewer （下水道） Why， is it only because they have money? There is more to happiness th

23、an money in the world， isnt there?Miss Jackson，who 8_（teach） at the Settlement House，isnt rich， but she knows things She understands people Her eyes look straight into 9_ when she talks with you She can read your mind Id like 10_（see） the children be like Miss Jackson when they grow up语篇导读：一个小小的社区是世

24、间万象的缩影，表现各异的人们生活在同一个社区，人们的生活态度和理解方式也不尽相同。答案及剖析：1who本题考查定语从句关系词的用法。分析句子结构可知，空格处需要填关系代词who，引导定语从句，修饰名词people，who在从句中作主语。2that本题考查名词性从句连接词的用法。分析句子结构可知，空格处应该填连词that引导主语从句，it是形式主语。3happiness本题考查词性转换。根据语境可知，空格处应该填名词，作动词make的宾语。4However本题考查副词的用法。根据语境可知，前后句子之间为转折关系，所以空格处填表示转折的副词however。5the本题考查冠词的用法。“the形容词

25、”表示一类人，此处指穷人。6eating本题考查非谓语动词的用法。分析句子结构可知，空格处需要填一个现在分词，作伴随状语。7when本题考查状语从句连词的用法。分析句子可知，空格处应该填连词when，引导时间状语从句。8teaches本题考查谓语动词的用法。分析句子结构可知，定语从句中缺谓语动词，关系代词who在从句中作主语，指代先行词Miss Jackson，所以从句中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。9yours本题考查代词的用法。根据语境可知，空格处需要填名词性物主代词yours，作介词into的宾语。look straight into ones eyes 意思是“直视某人的眼睛”，your

26、syour eyes。10to see本题考查非谓语动词的用法。would like to do sth为固定用法。新课标高考英语语法填空集锦第（5）篇第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Youth is a kind of wealthIt will gradually disappear 61_ time going byWhat can we do to fulfill our youth? In my opinion，for one thing，it is to realize our value，ou

27、r idea 62_ matters a lotNo matter what our ideas are，we must try hard to achieve themWhen we are young we are full of energyWe have the 63_ （good）conditions in our livesGood memories，good understandings and so onWe should make full 64_ of these conditions to study moreFor 65_，we should do as many th

28、ings as possible we want to doOf course，they must enrich our lives，66_ can make it possible for us to gather many different experiences that are worth 67_ （remember） when we are oldThen when we are really old，when we cannot move any 68_，we can be proud of our 69_ （achieve） that we have ever experien

29、ced in happiness 70_ we can say we have no regret in our lives语篇导读：本文讲述年轻就是财富，随着时间的流逝一切都将消失，但为青春奋斗所取得的成就会让我们的人生更加丰富。答案及剖析：61with考查介词。with time going by 随着时间的流逝。62that考查强调句。句意：在我看来，实现自己的价值，是非常重要的。It isthat用来强调 to realize our value，our idea。63best考查最高级。句意：在我们生活中有最好的状态。根据in our lives可知用最高级。64use考查动词短语中

30、的名词。make full use of 充分利用。65another考查固定短语。上文提到for one thing，一方面，故此处用for another另一方面。66which考查定语从句。句意：它们必须能丰富我们的生活，这会给我们增加很多不同的经历，当我们岁数大时这些经历很值得记住。67remembering考查固定短语。be worth doing值得做某事。68more/longer考查固定短语。not any more/longer不再。69achievements考查名词。我们能为我们所取得的成就感到骄傲，我们没有任何遗憾。70and考查连词。我们能为我们所取得的成就感到骄傲，

31、我们没有任何遗憾。两个句子是并列关系。新课标高考英语语法填空集锦第（6）篇语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。According to a recent survey， violence did exist in schools Students 1_（show） their fear and parents and teachers also expressed their great concern about it 2_（expert） hope the whole society will pay more attention to the

32、mental health of adolescentsNowadays， school violence is 3_ hot issue I think this is a phenomenon， 4_ calls for our great concern We should try every effort 5_（prevent） violence happening at school for more and more students would drop out of school if their personal 6_（safe） could not be guarantee

33、d In fact， violence can be learned Children learn violent behavior from adults or from 7_ they see on television or on the InternetIf I meet with school violence， I will not answer violence 8_ violence， for it will result in 9_（much） fighting I will tell my teachers or parents about it I think they

34、will help me deal with it well and they will protect me from the bad guysAll in all， every student should behave 10_（he） and keep away from violence语篇导读：文章作者向我们介绍了对校园暴力的看法。答案及剖析：1showed此处需要填一个谓语动词，根据句中另一个谓语动词expressed可知，应该用一般过去时态，所以填所给动词的过去式。2Experts根据谓语动词hope可知，此处需要填提示词的复数形式。3a此处需要填一个不定冠词表示一个的意思。4w

35、hich此处需要一个非限制性定语从句的引导词，因为先行词为物，所以要用which。5to prevent此处需要一个动词不定式作目的状语。6safety本题考查提示词的名词形式safety，表示“安全”。7what引导一个宾语从句，并且在从句中作宾语，所以要用连接代词what。8with此处考查介词 with的用法，表示“用，以”。9more此处需要用所给词的比较级。由语境可知，以暴力对付暴力，只能产生更多的暴力。10himself此处需要用he的反身代词himself，behave oneself意思是“表现良好，行为良好”。新课标高考英语语法填空集锦第（7）篇语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处

36、填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。George：You are lucky to be working in such a big city that everything here is wonderfulWilliam：I dont think so Actually I dont have interest 1_ city lifeGeorge：Why? City life seems to be very interesting and 2_（comfort）William：Not really They can hardly enjoy sunshine becaus

37、e of tall 3_（build） around their houses They can hardly know what season it is 4_ is going on in nature seems to have 5_ to do with themGeorge：Thats terrible Sunshine and fresh air are quite valuable It seems that rural life is better But 6_（work） in a big city means much more money without hard wor

38、k like farming， doesnt it?William：Yes，perhaps， 7_ there is another problem The cost of life in the city is much 8_（high） than that in the countryside Sometimes people cant make 9_（end） meet these yearsGeorge：So thats how it is！ I hadnt thought of that I 10_（wish） to ask you to help me find a job her

39、e Now I give it up Id rather live in my village all my life语篇导读：乔治和威廉讨论城市生活的利与弊，结果听了威廉的介绍，乔治放弃了到城市谋职的打算。答案及剖析：1in本题考查介词的用法。have （an） interest in为固定搭配。2comfortable本题考查派生词的用法。分析句子结构可知，此处应该填一个形容词作表语，所以填提示词的形容词形式。3buildings本题考查派生词的用法。分析句子结构可知，此处应该填一个名词，作介词because of的宾语，所以填提示词的名词形式，主语building是可数名词，此处应该用复

40、数形式。4What本题考查名词性从句的连接词的用法。分析句子结构可知，此处应该填一个引导名词性从句的连接词，从句作主语，从句中缺主语，指事物，所以填连接词what。5nothing本题考查不定代词的用法。have nothing to do with为固定搭配。6working本题考查非谓语动词的用法。根据语境可知，此处应该填动名词形式，在句中作主语。7but本题考查连词的用法。根据语境可知，此处应该填表示转折关系的并列连词but。8higher本题考查形容词比较级的用法。根据语境可知，此处应该填提示词的比较级形式。9ends本题考查名词复数。根据语境可知，此处应该填提示词的复数形式。make

41、 ends meet为固定短语，意思是“使收支平衡”。10had wished本题考查谓语动词的用法。分析句子结构可知，空格处应该填谓语动词，又根据语境可知，空格处应该用过去完成时，表示“过去本来希望”。新课标高考英语语法填空集锦第（8）篇语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。To a Chinese，English is not so easy to learnLike all the other English learners，I 1_（meet） many difficulties in the past seven years in lear

42、ning EnglishBut I managed 2_（overcome） them and make much progressI can well remember 3_ the spelling and meaning of words is the first difficulty I met as a beginnerBut I found out my own way to deal with themAs to spelling I never copied 4_ new word again and again to remember itAs to meaning，I ra

43、rely recite its Chinese 5_（translate） but often put the word into the sentence to learn its meaningMoreover，if you use a word quite often，its spelling and meaning will be no problemAfter all，we are learning English in order to speak it，or to use itGrammar and idioms may be 6_ difficultyBut I have al

44、so got over itI have not read lots of grammar booksI only know some ordinary grammatical rulesBy doing so，I come to taste out “a sense of English language”I can feel 7_ a sentence is good English or not 8_（final），I want to say that overcoming all these difficulties needs perseveranceEvery day，I spen

45、t at least an hour 9_ English in the past seven yearsI believe，this is an important reason 10_ Im able to make progress in learning English语篇导读：本文介绍了作者克服英语学习中困难的经历。答案及剖析：1have met本题考查谓语动词的用法。分析句子结构可知，空格处应该填谓语动词，根据时间状语in the past seven years可知，用现在完成时。2to overcome本题考查非谓语动词的用法。根据语境可知，空格处填动词不定式，作动词manage的宾语。3that本题考查名词性从句连接词的用法。分析句子结构可知，空格处填that，引导名词性从句，作动词remember的宾语。4