2022年初中英语专项训练 .pdf

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1、学习必备欢迎下载初中英语专项训练：阅读短文一、Tom arrived at the bus station quite early for Paris bus. The bus for Paris would not leave until five to twelve. He saw a lot of people waiting in the station.Some were standing in line( 排队 ), others were walking around. There was a groupof schoolgirls. Their teacher was tryi

2、ng to keep them in line. Tom looked around but there was no place for him to sit. He walked into the station cafe( 咖啡馆 ). he looked up at the clock there. It was only twenty to twelve. He found a seat and sat down before a large mirror( 镜子 )on the wall. Just then, Mike, one of Tom s workmates came i

3、n and sat with Tom. “ What time is your bus? ”asked Mike. “ There s plenty of time yet,”answered Tom. “ Well, I ll get you some more tea then, ”said Mike. They talked while drinking. Then Tom looked at the clock again. “ Oh! It s going backward( 倒行 )!”he cried. “ A few minutes ago it was twenty to t

4、welve and now it s half past eleven. ”“ You re looking at the clock in the mirror. ”said Mike. Tom was so sad( 难过 ). The next bus was not to leave for another hour. Since then Tom has never liked mirrors. 根据以上短文内容，从下列各题所给的四个选项中选择最佳的一项。1、Tom went into the station cafe because _. AMike asked him to ha

5、ve a cup of tea Bit was quite early and he could find a seat there Che didn t like to stay with the schoolgirls Dhe wanted to have a drink with his workmate there 2、What time was it in fact when Tom looked at the clock in the mirror? AHalf past twelve BTwenty to twelve 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总

6、结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 45 页学习必备欢迎下载CHalf past eleven DHalf past one 3、From the story we know that when we look at a clock in a mirror, we will find _. Athe time is right Bit s going slower Cit s going backward Dit s going faster 4、Which of the following is true? ATom arrived in Paris on time BThe ne

7、xt bus would leave in half an hour CAfter that Tom didn t like clocks any longer DTom looked at the clock in the mirror only once 5、Which of the following is the title( 题目 ) of the story? AThe Mirror of the Station BNot A Careful Man CMissing A Bus DThe Clock In The Mirror Key: 1、B 2、A 3、C 4、D 5、 D

8、Jim is an English boy. He comes to China with his father and mother. They come here to work. Jim comes here to study. He is in No.5 Middle School. He gets up early every day. He isn t late for school. He studies hard. He can read English well. He often helps us with our English, and we often help hi

9、m with his Chinese. After class he likes playing football, swimming, running, jumping and riding. He makes many friends here. We are glad to stay with him. On Sunday he often helps his mother clean the house, mend something or do the shopping. He likes Chinese food very much. 。He likes living here.

10、He likes Chinese students very much. We all like him, too. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 45 页学习必备欢迎下载根据短文内容，判断以下句子的正误。对的在括号内填“ T ”, 错的填 “ F ”.( )1. He gets up late every day. ( )2. He often teaches us English. ( )3. After class , he likes singing and playing basketball. ( )4.

11、On Sunday he often helps his mother clean the house. ( )5. He doesn t like Chinese food.答案： F T F T F 1) Jane got home late at night. She was going to knock at the door. Just then it opened. Her father was standing by the door. He was a tall man with white hair. “ Come in,” he said. “ I am getting c

12、old.”Jane went in. Her mother was waiting in the room. Her mother was a short woman in her early forties. She was wearing a nightdress(睡衣 ). Her father closed the door. “ Well, ” he said, “ Where have you been? You promised to be home at eleven o clock. It s one o clock now.”“ It s only ten to one.”

13、“ That doesn t make any difference,” her father replied angrily. “ We ve been very worried about you,” said her mother. “ I m sorry,” Jane said. “ I was at a dance. I didn t notice the time.”“ You ve got a watch,” said her father. “ Your mother and I have waited for a long time. We didn t know where

14、 you were.”“ I can look after myself,” replied Jane. “ I m not a baby any more.”1. Who opened the door? A. Jane s mother. B. Jane s father. C. Jane herself. D. The door itself. 2. When Jane got home, her parents _. A. were in bed B. turned on the light C. were waiting for her D. did not get up 3. Ja

15、ne promised to be home at eleven, _. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 45 页学习必备欢迎下载A. but she was nearly two hours late B. and she came back before dark C. but she stayed out the whole night D. and she returned on time 4. Why did Jane get home late? A. She had to walk a long way.

16、B. She left her watch at home. C. Her watch stopped. D. Time passed before she knew it. 5. Which of the following is true? A. Jane s parents knew when she would be back. B. Jane refused to apologize, so her parents were angry. C. Jane thought she was old enough to take care of herself. D. Jane s mot

17、her was as tall as her father. 【答案与解析】本文讲述了Jane 很晚回家后被担心她的父母责骂。1. B 。文章第一、二段告诉我们，正当Jane 打算敲门时门开了，她爸爸站在门边。由此可知开门的是她的爸爸。2. C 。由文章内容可知，Jane 的父母都没睡，都在等她回来。3. A 。Jane 答应 11 点回家。但她回来时已经12 点50 了，即她晚了近两个小时。4. D 。Jane 告诉父母她在跳舞并没注意到时间。因此选D。5. C 。文章最后一段Jane 对父母说 “ 我不再是小孩了，我能照顾我自己” ，由此可知答案为 C。(2) Many teenagers

18、(青少年 ) feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members, and in particular(尤其是 ) their parents, don t know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then the

19、y can only go to their friends for advice. It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a circle of friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 45 页学习必备欢迎下载talking among themselves on the p

20、hone. This communication(交际 ) is very important in children s growing up, because friends can discuss something difficult to say to their family members. However , parents often try to choose their children s friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends

21、. The question of “ choice ” is an interesting one. Have you ever thought of the following questions? Who chooses your friends? Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you？Have you got a good friend your parents don t like ？Your answers are welcome. 1. Many teenagers think their _ know the

22、m better than their parents do. A. friends B. parents C. brothers and sisters D. family members 2. When teenagers stay alone, the usual way of communication is _. A. to go to their friends B. to talk with their parents C. to have a discussion with their family by phone D. to talk with their friends

23、on the phone 3. Which of the following is different in meaning from the sentence “ Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends” ? A. Some parents may even not allow their children to meet their good friends. B. Some parents may even ask their children to stay away from

24、their good friends. C. Some parents may not even let their children meet their good friends. D. Some parents may want their children to stop to meet their good friends. 4. Which of the following sentences is right according to the passage？A. Parents should like everything their children enjoy. B. In

25、 all families children can choose everything they like. C. Parents should try their best to understand their children better. D. Teenagers can only go to their friends for help. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 45 页学习必备欢迎下载5. The sentence “ Your answers are welcome.” Means _. A.

26、You are welcome to have a discussion with us. B. We ve got no idea, so your answers are welcome. C. Your answers are always correct. D. You can give us all the right answers. 【答案与解析】 本文主要介绍了朋友对青少年成长的重要性，并提出青少年与朋友交往中许多存在的问题。1. A 。文章的第 1句 Many teenagers(青少年 ) feel that the most important people in the

27、ir lives are their friends 告诉我们，青少年认为对他们而言最重要的人是朋友，即选项 A 所说的内容。2. D 。由第 2段的第 2句 Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone 可知，青少年即使独处，也会打电话与朋友交流，因此选D。3. D 。D 项与所给句子的意思相反，所以选D。4. C 。根据全文我们可以推断出青少年对朋友的依赖太重，而与父母相处的时间太少，因此文章建议父母应多了解子

28、女，所以选项C 最符合题意。5. A 。根据常识我们可以判断“ 欢迎你的回答” 也就是 “ 欢迎你们和我们一起讨论这个问题” ，故选A 1.At the Barbers Shop( 理发店 ) Jack went to a barbers shop and had his hair cut, but when he came out, he was not happy with the result( 结果 ). When his friend Bob saw him, he laughed and said, What has happened to your hair,Jack? Jack

29、 said, I tried a new barbers shop today, because I wasnt quite satisfied with my old one, but this one seems even worse. Bob agreed(同意 ). Yes, I think youre right, Jack. Now Ill tell you what to do when you go into a barbers shop next time: look at all the barbers hair, find out whose hair looks wor

30、st, and then go straight to him. Why shall I go to him? Jack asked. But that would be foolish! Oh, no, it wouldnt, answered Bob. Who cut that mans hair? Just think it. He couldnt cut it himself, could he? Another of the barbers cut it. So you know he cant be the worst barber. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - -

31、- 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 45 页学习必备欢迎下载1. When Jack went out of the barbers shop, he was not happy because _. A. nobody had cut his hair B. the barber hadnt cut his hair well C. the barber had cut his hair carefully D. he was not satisfied with his old barber #B 2. I tried a new barbers shop toda

32、y. means _. A. this barbers shop was a new one B. this was the only barbers shop in this town C. Jack often went to this barbers shop D. Jack had not been to this barbers shop before #D 3. After Jack had his hair cut, he thought _. A. the new barbers shop was the best one B. the old barbers shop was

33、nt so good as the new one C. the new barbers shop was worse than the old one D. the old barbers shop was the worst one #C 4. Bob told Jack to find out which barbers hair looked the worst and then go straight to him. Why? A. Because he was certainly the best barber. B. Because he was free all the tim

34、e. C. Because he was the worst barber. D. Because he wasnt the worst barber. #D 5. From the story we know that _. A. its foolish to have ones hair cut at a barbers shop B. barbers cut each others hair C. barbers never have their hair cut D. a barber always cuts his hair by himself #B 2. Mr Perkins N

35、ew Car Mr Perkin stood at the bus-stop and watched the cars go by. Many of the cars were new Beta 400s, and most of them were yellow. Mr Perkin always wore the same clothes as other men, ate the same food as other people, and did the same things after work, and at the end of the week, Mr Perkin did

36、not like to be different. The following week, Mr Perkin bought a new, bright yellow Beta 400s. He was satisfied with it, and drove to work in it the very next day. He was even more satisfied with his new car, when he saw all the other Beta 400s, in front, behind, and on both sides of him. 精选学习资料 - -

37、 - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 45 页学习必备欢迎下载Mr Perkin parked( 停车 ) his car in a big car-park( 停车场 ) near his office, and walked the rest of the way. But when he came back at five oclock, there were so many bright yellow Beta 400s in the car-park that he did not know which car was his. He

38、tried his key in some of the cars, but people passing by gave him a look he didnt like. So he stopped. Poor Mr Perkin had to wait nearly two hours until his was the only yellow Beta 400s in the car-park. 1. Mr Perkin wanted a new yellow Beta 400s because A. the bus did not come. B. he liked new clot

39、hes, food and cars. C. he liked to do the same as other people. D. he liked to be different from others. #C 2. He drove to work in his new car A. the very next day. B. the day he bought it. C. a week he bought in. D. on the day he first watched the cars passing. #A 3. He was satisfied with his new c

40、ar because A. no one else had a yellow one. B. it was the same as other cars all around him. C. he was in front of all the other cars. D. other cars were not as bright as his. #B 4. At five oclock Mr Perkin A. walked home. B. drove his car out of the car-park. C. came back to the car-park. D. did no

41、t know which was his car-park. #C 5. People gave him a look because A. he had a nice new car. B. he could not open the door of his car. C. he was in the wrong car-park. D. he was trying to open more than one car. #D 6. Mr Perkin had to wait until A. there was only one yellow Beta 400s in the car-par

42、k. B. there was only one car in the car-park. C. there were no bright yellow cars in the car-park. D. there was no one about to look at him. #A 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 45 页学习必备欢迎下载3. Once James Thornhill, a famous English painter, was asked to paint some pictures on the

43、walls of the kings palace in English. Then workers were sent for and a big platform( 平台 ) was made. With the help of a worker, Thornhill started painting on the platform. They worked for a whole year and at last the pictures were ready. Thornhill was happy when he looked at the pictures, for they we

44、re really beautiful. He looked at them for a long time, and then took one step back and looked again. Now the pictures were even more beautiful. He took another step, then another. Finally he was at the very edge( 边缘 ) of the platform, but he did not know it because he was thinking of his pictures.

45、The worker saw everything. What should I do? he thought. Thornhill is at the very edge of the platform. If I cry out, he will take another step, fall off it and surely be killed. So the worker quickly took some paint(颜料 ) and threw it at the picture. What are you doing? cried the painter, running qu

46、ickly forward to his pictures. 1. What was Thornhill? He was an English _. A. writer B. king C. worker D. artist #D 2. What was he ordered to do? He was ordered to _. A. paint a picture for the king B. paint some pictures on the walls of the knigs palace C. have his pictures painted in the kings pal

47、ace D. have his pictures painted on the walls #B 3. The story leads us to believe that A. the worker had to pay for the picture. B. the painter could not forgave( 原谅 ) the worker. C. the worker was really sorry for what he did. D. the painter thanked the worker for what he did when he got to know wh

48、y. #A 4. Your Passport(护照 ) Please! Mr Hill arrives at London Airport, at the end of a threeweek holiday in France. Usually he wears a beard(留胡须 ). Since it has been hot there, he has taken it off( 剃掉 ). But his passport photo shows him with his beard.$ 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第

49、 9 页，共 45 页学习必备欢迎下载An office looks at the photo for a moment, and says: Will you excuse me? Please sit down. I shant keep you long. With this, he walks away, shows the photo to a second office, and says: I know that face. The second officer looks at the passport and asks where Mr Hill has come from.

50、 When he hears that Mr Hill has arrived back from Paris, the second officer smiled and says: An Englishman with a beard stole a painting in Paris on Friday, And that man looks just the kind of man . Suddenly it comes to the first officer who Mr Hill is. He returns to him, and asks: Did you teach at