2022年中考英语二轮复习之完形填空.docx

《2022年中考英语二轮复习之完形填空.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年中考英语二轮复习之完形填空.docx（88页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2022年中考英语二轮复习之完形填空一.完形填空（共20小题）（2022普陀区模）Choose the best answer and complete the passage （选择最T合当的选项 完成短文）In 2015, some American sociologists （社会学家）reported that empathy, the ability to understand other people and share others1 feelings among college students had fallen down quickly over the past 10

2、years.That could be because so many people have replaced face time with screen time, the sociologists said.Today, people spend more time （1）and are less likely to join groups and clubs.Annie Moore is in charge of a teen program.She （2）differently.Turn on the TV, and we watch news and see reality sho

3、ws full of people fighting, competing and treating one another with no respect.Humans learn by example - and some examples are not empathetic （有 同理心的）at all.There are good （3）not to follow those bad examples.Humans are born with social relations.And empathy plays a key role in these relationships.Th

4、e sociologists have also found that empathetic teenagers are more likely to have high self - respect.Besides, empathy can help us stay away from sadness and fear.Empathy is also an ability for a good leader.In fact, Annie says, many top companies think that empathy is one of the most important thing

5、s they look for in new （4）.Good social skills, including empathy are a kind of emotional （情感的）intelligence1 and it will help you succeed in many areas of life.HAcademics （学术知识）are important.But if you dont have emotional intelligence, you won *t be as successful in work or life.she says.Whats the be

6、st way to up your EQ （情商）? For starters, let down your guard and really （5） others. nOne doesnt have empathy by having a lot of opinions and doing a lot of talking, Annie says.To really （6） empathy, youd better volunteer at a nursing home or a hospital,join a club or a team that has a diverse member

7、ship, have a sharing circlewith your family, or spend time taking care of pets at an animal shelter.(7) A.promisedB.suggestedC.describedD.realized(8) A.looked after(9) A.went ahead(10) A.sadB.looked forB.turned aroundB. sorryC.looked atC.jumped outC. afraidD.looked intoD.stood upD. angry(2021 雅安)One

8、 cold winter morning, Alice was warm in her house.She was reading an article about kids who (1) their communities.Alice also wanted to help her own town, Harvard.The only (2) was that she didnt know how to help.In the article, the kids grew food for poor people.But it was winter； she could grow (3).

9、Alice was deep in thought when her mom said it was time to go shopping.As they drove, Alice saw a family walking down the street.They were only wearing light (薄的)jackets. How (4) they must be!” Alice thought.That gave her an idea!She could (5) winter clothes for people who needed them.Alice shared h

10、er (6) with her mom.Her mom thought it was great.But how could they get a lot of winter clothes? Mom (7) Alice to talk to her teacher, Mrs Monroe, then she could share the idea with her class.Alice agreed.Mrs Monroe was happy when Alice talked about her idea.She (8)said she could talk to the headmas

11、ter (校长)about it, so the whole (9) could help Alice!Alice was (10) and she really hoped more could join her.(1) A.helpedB.builtC changedDleft(2) A.decisionB.dangerC.resultD.problem(3) A. every thingB.anythingC.nothingD.something(4) A.coldB.warmC.hotD fortable(5) A.makeB.collectC.sellD.wash(6) A.expe

12、rienceB.choiceC. storyD.idea(7) A.pushedB.invitedC.advisedD. needed(8) A.evenB.justC.al readyD.only(9) A.classB.schoolC munityD.town(10) A.worriedB.scaredC.boredD.excited(2021 雅安)Mr Green and Mr Johnson were neighbors.They grew the same plants in their garden, but treated (对待) them in (1)ways.Mr Gre

13、en watered his plants a little, while Mr Johnson gave a lot of water to his plants.One night, there was a strong rain.The next (2)，Mr Johnson saw that his plants were blown down. (3) his neighbors plants were still standing.Mr Johnson was surprised to see it and asked, I (4) my plants more carefully

14、 than you did.Why did that happen? Mr Green said, The less water we give to the living plants, the deeper their roots (根) go, makes them (5).That is why my plants are alive.H(1) A.similar(2) A.morning(3) A.So(4) A.looked at(5) A.weakerB.differentB.weekB.AndB.looked upB. strongerC.normalC. mon thC.Bu

15、tC.looked forC. shorterD.rightD.yearD.OrD.looked afterD. greener(2021 甘孜州)My name is Jenna.I live next to a horse farm.I spent almost every afternoon ofmy childhood looking at the (1) on the farm.It was my 16th birthday last week.When my parents told me that they paid for me to take(2) lessons as a

16、birthday gift, I was(3).It was something I always dreamed of!This morning, I went early to meet Sarah, my instructor (教练).First, she showed me Oliver, a beautiful brown horse.You have to be (4)because horses sometimes kick when they are afraid, Sarah said.Then she helped me get on the horse.nHow gre

17、at it is!”I thought to myself.But soon I began to feel (5), nIt is so high from up here, and Oliver walks so fast!” cried to Sarah.She laughed and made Oliver walk (6) .A few minutes later, a car suddenly drove past quickly, and Oliver started to (7) .Dont worry.Oliver will stop running.Just wait an

18、d sit up straight, Sarah toldme.Oliver slowed down and thankfully I didnt (8), so I started feeling better about riding.Oliver walked slowly and the rest of the lesson went well with no (9) .Last, Sarah showed me how to get off and put a carrot in my hand for Oliver.I (10) Oliver for a great ride.I

19、think Fil feel ready to ask Oliver to run next time.(1) A.cowsB.pigsC.horsesD.sheep(2) A.cookingB.singingC.ridingD.swimming(3) A.disappointedB. worriedC.relaxedD.excited(4) A.lovelyB. proudC.carefulD.helpful(5) A.afraidB. happyC.luckyD. great(6) A.easilyB.suddenlyC. freelyD.slowly(7) A.kickB.runC.wa

20、lkD.jump(8) A.stopB.fallC.rideD.cry(9) A.hopeB. interestC.endD.danger(10) A.thankedB. askedC.believedD.paid13. (2021巴中)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、四个选项中选出能填入 空白处的最正确选项。For most of us Chinese, Rick Clay might not be so popular.Ho we ver, his name is widely known in the sports field.Rick Clay (1) in Welling

21、ton, New Zealand.He is (2) of the world*s top athletes.He first became famous six years ago (3) he broke the 400 m world record.Rick has won five medals in the last few years.However, this has been very difficult for Rick.In May, he had bad luck because he hurt (4)by accident while he was preparing

22、(5) the Tokyo World Championships.He was taken to the (6) .The doctor said it was not serious but would still take some time for him to be right again.Ever since then, he has not run in (7) more races.Rick has tried to be positive about his health.Its been a hard year , but Im getting (8) than befor

23、e , though it takes time , he said.nI love green plants and flowers.There are many in my yard.I have done lots of gardening and (9) more time with my family.So thafsgood/The next world competition is in Sydney in December.nI really want to go. (10)Im not sure if my leg will be ready for the game.I d

24、o hope it will be by then.(1)A.livingB.livesC.liveD.to live(2)A.oneB.onesC.firstD.once(3)A.whatB.whenC.thatD.how(4)A.herB.heC.himD.himself(5)A.forB.inC.atD.by(6)A.hospitalB.schoolC.homeD.park(7)A.someB.anyC.manyD.no(8)A.wellB.goodC. betterD.best(9)A.spendsB.spendC.spentDepending(10) A.AndB.ButC.SoD.

25、Or14. (2021 资阳)It was early August.Jeny was at the same summer camp for a month.He didnt like it and couldn*t (1) September when school would start.He wrote to his mom and asked her(2)she would pick him up early, but he didn*t want his mom to tell his (3) .She answered, nI can*t do that.I am always

26、(4) with your dad.If you really want to leave, I will talk to him about itnJerry was (5) about making his dad sad, so he promised that he would stay for the last two weeks and (6) to make the best of it.He asked his mom to make his favorite meal when he got (7) .During the last week, every time he a

27、te a camp meah he (8) he was eating his moms cooking. (9) ， the food didnt taste as bad.When he went horse - riding, he (10) the advisor (顾问)that he wasnt comfortable with the horse.Then he had another one,(11) he started to like horse riding.As for (12) , he told hisadvisor that he would like to tr

28、y sitting in the stern (船尾).(13)he was able to takeon the role of the stern paddler (桨手)，he started to enjoy boating.When Jerrys parents came to (14)him up, he said to them, This was the (15) summer at camp ever.*(1) A.think of(2) A.if(3) A.driver(4) A.patient(5) A.serious(6) A.prefer(7) A.around(8)

29、 A.hoped(9) A.Luckily(10) A.warned(11) A.and(12) A.riding(13) A.Although(14) A.put(15) A.hottest(16) A.think of(17) A.if(18) A.driver(19) A.patient(20) A.serious(21) A.prefer(22) A.around(23) A.hoped(24) A.Luckily(25) A.warned(26) A.and(27) A.riding(28) A.Although(29) A.put(30) A.hottestB.wait forB.

30、whenB.friendB. strictB. worriedB.hateB.awayB.imaginedB.StillB.toldB.butB.boatingB.BeforeB.cheerB.busiestC.care aboutC.whyC.dadC.pleasedC.happyC.tryC.alongC. rememberedC.SuddenlyC.taughtC.orC.cookingC.UnlessC.giveC.bestD.look forD. whereD.advisorD.honestD.madD.refuseD.homeD. wonderedD.BesidesD.showed

31、D.forD.campingD.OnceD.pickD.longest(2021 青岛)Every year, thousands of young inventors show their ideas at NICEE.Some kids get invited to NICEE.The main goal of NICEE is to help kids know real problems and find ways to (1) them.To support this (2) , many schools now have invention clubs.Kids in the cl

32、ubs work together.They look (3)ways to make life better.They might invent something to make a job (4) or make people safer.For example, Lucca wanted to help people (5)his grandmother.She had to wear a breathing mask (面罩)in the hospital.That made it hard for others to hear her (6).SoLucca invented a

33、new mask.lt has a microphone.lt (7) the persons voice to a speaker(扬声器).Now users can talk with others.Inventions can be simple.One winner, Maddox, made a new garden shovel (铁铲).Theshovel has marks on (8) to help gardeners know how deep to dig their holes.(9) kids choose an idea, they have to build

34、a model that works.They cannot spend more than $ 5O.The invention must be something new.lt also must fit inside a certain space.NICEE shows the best inventions from the states.Young inventors get to meet one another.They see others* great ideas.Some of them win prizes.They can (10) learnabout ways t

35、o sell their inventions.(1) A.answer(2) A.way(3) A.for(4) A.harder(5) A.as(6) A.sound(7) A.hears(8) A.it(9) A.Before(10) A.insteadB.solveB.chanceB.intoB.easierB.withB.noiseB.saysB.himB. AlthoughB.neverC.developC.goalC.upC.worseC.byC.voiceC.discoversC.itsC.WhenC.finallyD. createD.decisionD.atD. stron

36、gerD.likeD.signD.sendsD.themD.WhileD.evenNICEE(2021 沈阳)Billys mom had been asking him to clean the attic (小阁楼)for months. One Saturday, Billy was bored and decided it was (1) to get the job done. He walked up the dirty stairs,(2) the old door, and got right to work.As Billy looked through boxes, wal

37、ked through papers (3)did some cleaning,he found all kinds of little treasures. He found old toys, many books and funny pictures of his parents. The pictures were taken (4)they were younger. Billy found some of his own toys and clothes from when he was much (5) .He smiled. The attic certainly had lo

38、ts of stories to (6)about his family. A small wooden box, lying in the far corner of the attic, caught Billys (7) . He went over and opened it. In it he found some old papers. One looked like a (8) He took it out. As he looked (9)at it, Billy discovered that the map showed a house一his house! Then Bi

39、lly searched for where the map (10) and realized it was to his own bedroom!He ran back down the stairs with the map (11) his hand. He was very excited now and sped into his room to find what he was sure would be a wonderful surprise. As he opened the door to his room, he smelled his (12) thing in th

40、e world： banana nut cakes. There, on the corner of his desk, was a plate of warm cakes and a tall glass of cold milk. Beside the plate was a (13) from his mom.Thank you for (14) the attic, it said. nI hope you enjoy this little (15) too! Love, Mom.(1) A.chanceB.timeC - turnD. choice(2) A.lockedB.clo

41、sedC openedD. painted(3) A.orB.butC. soD. and(4) A.whenB.thoughC. becauseD. how(5) A.olderB.tallerC. slowerD. younger(6) A.tellB.careC worryD. think(7) A.armB.eyeC. earD. leg(8) A.cardB.letterC. mapD. photo(9) A.sadlyB.closelyC. carelesslyD proudly(10) A.put upB.set offC. led toD. took away(11) A.by

42、B.underC. inD. of(12) A.favouriteB.importantC. interestingD. popular(13) A. pictureB. bookC. diaryD note(14) A.cleaningB. emptyingC.buildingD. searching(15) A.toyB. treasureC.bananaD. desk(2021 淮安)There was a Wall of Fame (荣誉墙)board at the back of the classroom.Every year Mr.Mason posted (张贴) photos

43、 of his students and had them sign their names.Lisa made a new hairstyle and wore a pretty dress for the photo.She looked forward to seeing a (n) (1) photo too much.It was Monday.Mr.Mason came into the classroom with the students* (2) in his hand.All students (3)to see their own photos .Mr.Mason cal

44、led Jack, Mary, Peter.to post(4)photos on the wall.lt seemed to be a long time (5) Mr.Mason came to Lisa.But Mr.Mason (6) her a paper bag and whispered. nRetakes (重拍)are on WednesdayRetakes? Lisa was (7) .How terrible could it be? She took a deep (8) and opened the bag.Her eyes were (9) in the photo

45、.Then Lisa looked around the classroom.A few others had their photos face down on their desks.They were also asked to retake their photos.“Mr.Mason can I ask the class a question? Lisa asked.Mr.Mason nodded.Lisa stood up and asked. nDoes anybody (10) have a bad photo? My eyes are closed and I look f

46、unny.nnI am sleepy in my photo, ” Jeff said.How funny it is!”nMy hair is dancing in the air, ” Melanie laughed (11) .nI have an (12) .What about starting a new notice board for funny photos? We could call it Funny Faces.n she said.She walked (13) the back and posted her photo on the notice board.Great!Everything will be better if we treat it (14) ， Mr.Mason said.Without saying anything, Jeff Melanie and several others posted their photos next to Lisas.(15) was smiling.The whole classroom was full of joy.(1) A.beautifulB. strangeC.bad(2) A.booksB.cardsC.photos