新译林版初中英语七年级上册全册单元知识点归纳(17页).docx

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1、-新译林版初中英语七年级上册全册单元知识点归纳-第 16 页新译林7A英语UNIT 6单元知识点归纳及练习题Unit6 一、词汇知识点整理： Haveahamburger吃汉堡包halfpastten十点半begoodfor对有益twiceaweek每周两次keepfit保持健康keephealthy保持健康everyday每天toomuch太多 bebadfor对有害playcomputergames玩电脑游戏aswimmingpool游泳池healthyfood健康的食物dosports做运动betweenmeals在2餐之间bothand和howoften多久一次howlong多长时间a

2、packetofsalt一袋盐twobagsofrice2袋大米threecupsoftea三杯茶 fourkilosofmeat四千克肉fivebottlesofjuice五瓶果汁lessthan不到，少于morethan多于threetimesaweek一周三次takeawalk散步notbad不错allright行了，好吧acanofcola一听可乐applejuice苹果汁noproblem没问题bytheseashore在海边 inthetree在树上（不是树上长的）thewholeafternoon整个下午二、结构用法： Feel+形容词感觉Taste+形容词尝起来Lets+动词原

3、形让我们Go+动词ing去做某事Plantodo计划做某事 Helpsbdosth/withsth帮助某人做某事 三、句式用法： Letshaveahamburger咱们吃汉堡包吧。 -Howoftendoyouexercise?你多长时间锻炼一次？-Lessthan3timesaweek.一周不到三次。 HowlongdoyouwatchTVeveryday?你每天看多长时间的电视？Morethan2hours两个多小时 Whatwouldyouliketoorder?你想点什么菜？ Wouldyoulikesomevegetables?你想要些蔬菜吗？四、语法归纳： 定冠词a，an的用法

4、元音因素前用“an”anhour一个小时ausefulbook一本有用的书可数名词的复数： 单复数同形的名词：sheepfishdeerChineseJapanese 不规则变化的名词：foot-feettooth-teethmouse-micechild-children 五、单元综合练习一. 单项选择( )1. Sandy, what would you like to have for breakfast? glass of milk and two pieces of bread. A. a; A B. /; The C. a; / D. /; A( )2. Simon likes p

5、ears apples, but he doesnt like bananas oranges. A. and; and B. or; or C. and; or D. or; and( )3. The old man is in good , because his lifestyle is very A. health; health B. healthy; healthy C. health; healthy D. healthy; health ( )4. The students in this school have homework to do every day.A. too

6、many B. many too C. too much D. much too( )5. do you go to the Reading Club? Three times a week.A. How much B. How long C. How often D. How many( )6. Would you like some drinks, boys? Yes, A. some oranges B. two boxes of chocolates C. some cakes D. two bottles of juice ( )7. Eat more vegetables, bec

7、ause they you.A. are good at B. are good to C. are good for D. are good with ( )8. The boy doesnt know how fit.A. to keep B. keeping C. keep D. keeps 9.-Whatdoyouthinkoftheshow?-_. A.VerywellB.VerymuchC.ThatsokD.Great10.AtthepartyLindawears_. A.longwhiteleatherbootsB.asilknewredscarf C.abluebigcotto

8、nT-shirtD.ablackbeautifulshortskirt11.Thereis_“u”and_“s”intheword“bus”.A.a;aB.a;anC.an;aD.an;an12.IsTomyourname?Yes,_. A.Iam.B.heis.C.itis.D.sheis. 13.Myfavouritefood_dumplingsandrice. A.haveB.hasC.isD.are14.Hismothermakeshim_TVonlyonSaturdayevening. A.watchesB.watchC.towatchD.watching 15.Chinesepeo

9、pleusuallyenjoythemoon_theevening_theMid-Autumn Festival. A.in,for B.on,atC.on,ofD.in,on16.What_canyouseeinthepicture?Somebirds. A.otherthingB.otherC.elsethingsD.else 17.When_theshop_everyday?From8.00a.m.to10.00p.m. A.does,openB.is,openC.does,closeD.is,opening18.-_doyougotovisityourgrandparents?-Les

10、sthanthreetimesamonth. A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowmuchD.Howmany 19.MissLiteaches_English.Allofuslike_verymuch.A.us,himB.our,himC.our,herDus,her20.Hefeels_togotoschooltoday. A.enoughgoodB.wellenoughC.goodstrongD.enoughwell 21.Donteat_chocolatebecausetheres_sugarin_. A.toomuchtoomuchitB.toomanytoomanythe

11、mC.toomuchtoomanyitD.toomany;toomuchthem 22.MyparentsandI_likeeatingwesternfood. A.areallB.bothC.allD.areboth23.Heneeds_hamburgersbecauseheisveryhungry AtwomoreBmoretwoCothertwoDtwoanother二、完形填空 MoreandmoreAmericansaregoingtoworkbybike.Doyouknowwhymorepeople are36bikestowork?Wecananswerthequestionin

12、37ways.First,bikesdontneedgasoline(汽油 ),soittakes38moneytousethem.Second,abikedoesnt 39muchspace(空间 ),soitis40tofindaplaceforit.Andridingabikeisgoodforones 41.Peopleoftendrivetheir_42_toofficesortoshops,butnowpeoplethinkridingbikesisagoodwayofdoingsports. Thats 43moreAmericansarenowgoingtowork44bike

13、,andtheyare 45theirowncarsathome. 36A.makingB.ridingC.jumpingD.believing37A.popularB.differentC.famousD.friendly38A.lessB.moreC.muchD.many39A.mendB.needC.haveD.find 40A.easyB.hardC.cheapD.expensive41A.journeyB.healthC.studyD.work42A.busesB.trainsC.carsD.boats43A.whatB.whyC.howD.where44A.byB.onC.atD.

14、in45.A.cleaningB.leavingC.stayingD.learning三、阅读理解 【A】 Chinesename:LinZhilingEnglishname:Chiling Birthday:November29th,1974 Birthplace:TaiwanFamily:mom,dadandabrotherHeight(身高):175cm Favouritesport:swimming,dance Favouritefruit:watermelon,strawberryFavouritecolour:white 46.WhereisLinZhilingfrom? A.Sh

15、anghaiB.BeijingC.HongkongD.Taiwan47.HerEnglishnameis_. A.ChilingB.AndyC.MaryD.Zhiling48.Whatsherfavouritefruit? A.watermelon,B.strawberryC.apple.D.watermelonandstrawberry 49.Whatsherfavouritecolour? A.pinkB.whiteC.blackD.purple50Cansheswim? A.Yes,shecanB.No,shecantC.Yes,hecanD.No,hecant 【B】 Peopleea

16、tdifferentthingsindifferentpartsoftheworld. Insomecountries,peopleeatriceeveryday.Sometimestheyeatittwoorthreetimesaday forbreakfast,lunchandsupper.Theyeatricewithmeat,fishandvegetables.Somepeopledonoteatsomekindsofmeat.Muslims(穆斯林)，forexample,donoteatpork.Japaneseeatlotsoffish.Theyarenearthesea.Soi

17、tiseasyforthemtogetfish. InWesterncountriessuchasBritain,AustraliaandtheUSA,themostimportantfoodisbreadandpotatoes.Peopletherecancookpotatoesinmanydifferentways. Somepeopleeatonlyfruitandvegetables.Theydonoteatmeatorfishoranythingfromanimals.Theyeatonlyfoodfromplants(植物).Somepeoplesaythat foodfrompl

18、antsi sbetterthanmeat.ThesepeoplearecalledVegetarians.51.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“vegetarians”meaninChinese?A.肉食主义者B.生食主义者C.果食主义者D.素食主义者 52.donoteatpork. A.ChineseB.JapaneseC.MuslimsD.Americans53.WhydoJapaneseeatlotsoffish? A.Becausetheylikefishbetterthantheotherfood.B.Becauseitiseasyforthemtogetfi

19、sh.C.Becausefishcangivethemlotsofcalories. D.Becausetheythinkeatingfishcanmakethemclever.54.WhatisthemostimportantfoodinAustralia? A.Fish.B.Bread.C.Vegetables.D.Fruit.55.Whichoneofthefollowingsentencesistrue? A.Peopleindifferentcountrieseatdifferentfood.B.Ifyouonlyeatfoodfromanimals,youareavegetaria

20、n.C.Foodfromanimalsisbetterthanfoodfromplants. D.PeopleinsomeWesterncountriescanonlycookpotatoesinoneway. 【C】 Whatdowedowhenwegocamping?First,wethinkofaplan.Wetakefood, clothes,aknife,andthingsforcookingandeating.Wetakethingstokeepusawayfrominsects(昆虫)andthesun.Thenweputeverythingintothecarandwedriv

21、etothewoods.Welookforaplaceforcampers(露营者)andwelookforagoodplaceforourtent(帐篷).Theplaceshouldhavealotofair.Thiswillkeepsomeinsectsaway.Highlandwithwateronbothsidesofitisgood.Thenweputupourtent.Weputeverythingintothetent,andwearereadyforfun.Wecanswiminthelake,walkinthewoods,climbamountain,rowaboat,or

22、gofishing.Intheeveningwecomebacktothetent,webuildabigfirebecauseitcankeeptheinsectsaway.Wesitaroundthefireandtalk.Wemaytellinterestingstories orwemaysingsongs.Atnightweliedownonthegrass.Wecanlookupatthestars.Itisabusyday,sowetrytogotosleepearly.Everythingisdark.Everythingisquiet.We hopewewonthearmus

23、icfromtheradiointhenexttent.Wehopeitwontrain. 56Beforegoingtocampweshouldfirst_. A.thinkofaplanB.takesomefoodC.takethingstokeepuswarm D.takesomethingforcookingandeating57Wegotocamp_. A.bybusB.bycarC.bybikeD.onfoot58Camperscanjoinin_activities. A.oneortwoB.onlyafewC.manyD.twoorthree59.Intheeveningweb

24、uildafirebecause_. A.itiscoldatnightB.itcankeepuswarmC.itcankeeptheinsectsawayD.itisdarkandquiet60Thecampersliketo_atnight. A.hearmusicfromtheradioB.gotosleepearlyC.haverainD.bebusy 【D】 OneeveningTimisdrivinghiscarinthecountryandlookingforahotel. 7 Thenheseesanoldmanonthesideoftheroad,sohestopshisca

25、randsaystotheoldman,WhereisSunHotel?Willyoupleasetellmehowtogetthere?Yes,theoldmananswers.Illshowyoutheway.HegetsintoTimscar,andtheydriveforabout12kilometres.Whentheycometoasmallhouse,theoldmansays, Stophere.Timstopsandlooksatthehouse.Andhesaystotheoldman,Butthisisntahotel.No,theoldmananswers.Thisis

26、myhouse.AndnowIllshowyouthewaytoSunHotel.Turnbackandgo9kilometres.Thenyoullseethehotelonyourleft. 61.Timwantstostay_forthenight. A.inhiscarB.intheoldmanshouseC.inthehotelD.inthestreet 62.Timstopsto_. A.drivetheoldmanhomeB.asktheway C.buysomethingD.sayhellototheoldman 63.TheoldmantakesTimto_. A.ahosp

27、italB.apolicemanC.ahotelD.hishome64.Infact(实际上),itsonlyabout_kilometrestogettoSunHotel.A.threeB.sixC.nine D.twelve65.Atlast,Timdrives_kilometresmoretoSunHotel. A.twelveB.eighteenC.twenty-oneD.twenty-four四. 填空 A. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。36. There are a lot of （梨) trees in this place. 37. Dont drink cola! There

28、s too much (糖) in it.38. My grandmother is 62 years old, and she has three loose (松动的) （牙齿) now. 39. Whats your (计划) for this show, Daniel?40. I would like to （点菜) a chocolate sundae (圣代) first in the KFC. B. 根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。41. The box is so h . I cant carry it.42. I lived in Nanjing a first. 43. Wh

29、en the other students went home, Jack was sat school. 44. The music is very p . We like it very much.45. This afternoon, there will be a fashion s in our school.46. The boy drinks a bottle of milk e morning.47. She not only plays music well, but she writes music sometimes. 48. I think athletes (运动员)

30、 need more every day.49. Whats your in English this time? 90 points. C.词形变化1.Myfriends_(notbe)oftenlateforschool.2.Look,thesebikesareforthose_.(lady) 3.Itstimeforclass.Whatabout _ (begin)ourclass?4.Alltheclothesshopsareonthe_(one)floor.5.Ittakeshimanhour_(make)thekite.6.Ourwindowsarebigbut_(they)are

31、small. 7.Whatpresentdoyouoftenbuyforyourmotheron_Day?(woman)8.Allofusare_(interesting)inlisteningtopopmusic.9.Theshopkeepergoestotherestaurant_(two)amonth.10.Itis7:00p.m.TheWhitefamily_(have)supper.五. 按要求完成下列句子。51. Jack doesnt know what he should do this weekend. (同义句转换) Jack doesnt know what this w

32、eekend.52. The girl is wearing a white blouse. (同义句转换) The girl a white blouse.53. May I borrow a pencil from you? (作肯定回答)Yes, . 55. How do you like the fashion show? (同义句转换) What do you the fashion show?六. 用所给提示词语将下列各句译成英语。 56. 这件套头衫在20世纪90年代很流行。(popular)57. 这双鞋子一定非常重。(must be)58. 这种颜色使衬衫看上去很干净。(ma

33、ke do)七、缺词填空 Ihavetwinbrothers,TimandTom.Theylookthesameandl1ofpeopledontknowwhoiswho.Theyaret 2andthin.Theyhavebrownhairandblue e3,andtheyalwayswearjeansandT-shirts. Theylikeeatingthesamefood,andtheylikedoingthesamethings,too.Tomatoesand p4aretheirfavouritefood.Theyenjoyswimmingandplayingfootball.T

34、hey wanttoplaycomputergameseveryn5,butourmothersaystheycantb 6theyhavemuchhomeworktodo. Theyretwins,buttheyarentthesameineverything.Timworksveryh 7atschool,butTomdoesnt.TimsfavouritesubjectisMathsbutTomisgood ath8. Ourmotheroftenleaveshomeforherjob,soweallhelpwiththehouseworkathome. Ithinkitsf 9tohavetwinbrothers.Wearea10happytobebrothersinthesamefamily. 1.l_2.t_3.e_4.p_5.n_ 6.b_7.h_8.h_9.f_10.a_八. 书面表达假如你叫Richard，是一名中学生。你日常饮食不健康，因为你喜欢吃汉堡和喝可乐。你不常锻炼，每天花很多时间打电脑游戏。你知道这样不好，想改变日常饮食和生活习惯。请根据以上要点，写一篇70词左右的短文。_