2022年中考英语复习新题速递之句型转换(2022年3月).docx
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1、2022年中考英语复习新题速递之句型转换(2022年3月)一.句型转换(共15小题)1. (2021 秋静安区期末)Jenny always respects the person who gives her advice.(改为一般疑 问句)Jenny always the person who gives her advice?2. (2021 秋静安区期末)Model students rarely refuse to give a hand when needed.(改为反意 疑问句)Model students rarely refuse to give a hand when ne
2、eded, ?3. (2021 秋静安区期末)Troubles began when Alex chose the wrong route to the park.(改为 被动语态)Troubles began when the wrong route to the park by Alex.4. (2021 秋静安区期末)Tina managed to create her first comic strips without any help.(保持 句意基本不变)Tina creating her first comic strips without any help.5. .(2021
3、 贵州)Jenny*s grandpa still worked on the farm at the age of ninety.(改为同义句) Jenny*s grandpa still worked on the farm when he was ninety .6. (2021 贵州)Davids mother works in a hospital.(对画线局部提问) does Davids mother ?7. (2021 贵州)The mountain is too high for you to take in air as you get near the top.(改为复
4、合句)The mountain is high you can hardly take in air as you get near the top.8. (2021 贵州)My teacher can sing and dance.(改为选择疑问句) your teacher sing dance?9. (2022青甫区模)Jack had another fight with the same competitor in a boxing match.(改 为否认句)Jack another fight with the same competitor in a boxing match.
5、10. (2022青浦区一模)The photographer climbed to the top of the mountain in order to take a photo of the beautiful sunrise.(改为复合句)The photographer climbed to the top of the mountain he could take a photo of单词意思用法when什么时间问时间who谁问人whose谁的问主人where在哪里问地点which哪一个问选择why为什么问原因what什么问东西what time什么时间问时间what colour
6、什么颜色问颜色what about怎么样问意见what day星期几问星期what date什么日期问具体日期what for为何目的问目的how怎么样问情况how old多大问年龄how many多少问数量how much多少问价钱how about怎么样问意见how far多远问路程the beautiful sunrise.11. (2022青浦区一模)The organization awarded a gold medal to Gary for his brave actions. (改为被动语态)A gold medal to Gary for his brave actions
7、 by the organization.12. (2022青浦区一模)The senior officer said to the soldiers, Dont fire without my permission.(改为间接引语)The senior officer the soldiers to fire without his permission.13. (2021 贵州)Although we live close to each other ,we seldom have time to visit each other. (改为同义句)We live close to each
8、 other , we have time to visit each other.14. (2022青浦区一模)The couple would like to hold a party to celebrate their thirtieth wedding-day.(对划线局部提问)would the couple like to to celebrate their thirtieth wedding - day?15. (2022青甫X一模)If you dont express your opinions, people wont know what you think. (保持句
9、意基本不变)your opinions.People wont know what you think you2022年中考英语复习新题速递之句型转换(2022年3月)参考答案与试题解析一.句型转换(共15小题)(2021 秋静安区期末)Jenny always respects the person who gives her advice.(改为一般疑 问句)Does Jenny always respect the person who gives her advice?【考点】句型转换.【分析】珍妮总是尊重给他建议的人。珍妮总是尊重给他建议的人吗?【解答】respects为动词的第三人
10、称单数形式,改为一般疑问句用does开头,动词变为 原形。故答案为 Does; respecto【点评】根据动词形式判断一般疑问句的形式,在空处填入正确的单词。1. (2021 秋静安区期末)Model students rarely refuse to give a hand when needed.(改为反意 疑问句)Model students rarely refuse to give a hand when needed, do they ?【考点】句型转换.【分析】模范学生很少在需要时拒绝伸出援手。模范学生很少在需要时拒绝伸出援手,是吗?【解答】反意疑问句要遵循”前肯后否,前否后肯
11、”的原那么,前面rarely (很少)表示“否 定”,故而后面要用肯定形式;前面的句子的动词refuse为实义动词,助动词要用do,主 语使用theyo故填:do theyo【点评】反意疑问句的考查要注意前面的句子是肯定句还是否认句,提示注意助动词的 选择。2. (2021 秋静安区期末)Troubles began when Alex chose the wrong route to the park.(改为 被动语态)Troubles began when the wrong route to the park was chosen by Alex.【考点】句型转换.【分析】亚历克斯选错了
12、去公园的路,麻烦就开始了。亚历克斯选错了去公园的路,麻烦就开始了。【解答】原句由chose推断为一般过去时的陈述句,其被动语态结构为“was/were+动词的 过去分词+by sb形式。从句的主语the wrong route to the park属于单数,考虑be动词用 waso故答案为was choseno【点评】对于一般过去时的陈述句,其被动语态结构为“was/were+动词的过去分词+by sb” 形式。3. (2021 秋静安 IX期末)Tina managed to create her first comic strips without any help.(保持 句意基本不变
13、)Tina succeeded in creating her first comic strips without any help.【考点】句型转换.【分析】蒂娜在没有任何帮助的情况下成功地创作了她的第一部连环漫画。蒂娜在没有任何帮助的情况下成功地创作了她的第一部连环漫画。【解答】根据题干,原句中managed to do sth表示设法做某事,可以使用succeeded in doing sth改写。故答案为succeeded in。【点评】考查句型转换,结合题目要求,弄清楚所给句子的内容和句式结构,试题填空 局部与原句的对应关系,表达形式。4. (2021 贵州)Jennys gran
14、dpa still worked on the farm at the age of ninety.(改为同义句) Jennys grandpa still worked on the farm when he was ninety years old .【考点】句型转换.【分析】珍妮的爷爷九十岁时还在农场干活。珍妮的爷爷九十岁时还在农场干活。【解答】根据题干,原句中的at the age of ninety相当于when he was ninety years old ”, 意思是九十岁时。故答案为years old。【点评】考查句型转换,结合题目要求,弄清楚所给句子的内容和句式结构,试题填
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