2022届四川省南部中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案及点睛.docx

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1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2 .选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3 .请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。I.单项选择1、-How long is it we last met?-More than ten years, I believe. I went to Australia i

2、n 2006 and came back only yesterday.A. since B. before C. until D. after、 - Do you think he can get the first prize for jumping? Impossible now. He to do so, but he has just hurt his leg.A. has hoped B. was hoped C. has expected D. was expected3、School violence（暴力）much attention of the whole society

3、, and people are calling on the government to makelaws against it as soon as possible.A. caught B. has caught C. was catching D. will catch4、一 May I speak to Judy?一 Sorry, she a speech in the hall now.A. makes B. has made C. made D. is making5、一whafs the matter with Eric?He hurt himself playing socc

4、er.A. clearly B. happily C. badly D. quietly6、What was the most important morning news on CCTV today?-The Chinese government warned Japan do harm to Chinas territorialsovereignty （领土主权）again and again.A. to not B. didnt C. not to D. do not7、一All the people in Zhenjiang need to work together to make

5、our city more beautiful.Thafs it. .A. Many hands make light workB. Practice makes perfectC. When in Rome, do as the Romans do D. A friend in need is a friend indeed8、-The competition is coining, but the players9 level is still a little low.Dont worry. The coach will to train for it.A. put in more ef

6、fort B. put to better use C. put on more weight9、He worked hard he could go to Beijing University.A. because B. so that C. why D. althoughdont support4. wonft haveN.阅读理解13、 1. AB2. CD3. C14、 1. B2. CA3. BB15、 1. C2. A3.B4. D16、 1. DC2. CA3. C17、 1. C2. BB3. DA18、 1. A2. AV.书面表达19、My junior high scho

7、ol life is coming to an end. Now, Id like to show my thanks to you for what youve done to me these years. You take great care of me in life. Last year, when I was ill, You took me to see a doctor and took good care of me. Im very grateful. When I encounter difficulties, you always encourage me to fa

8、ce them bravely and help solve them. You supports me in sperm, when I have difficulties in studying , You are always willing to help me.10、一Its not good for students to study all day long.一They should give more attention to proper exercise and enough sleep, health always come first.A. so far B. afte

9、r all C. for example D. at allII.完形填空11 In front of my daughter, Sherry, was a bowl filled with cabbage. She 1 cabbage. She sat there with tears （眼泪） in her eyes.“Sherry, my dear, why dont you 2 a little? Your mom will shout at me.”“OK, Dad. I will eat, but just a little.” Then Sherry asked, “Dad, 3

10、 I eat it all, will you give me what I want?”“Yes.”Sherry began to eat 4 It took her almost half an hour to finish the food. Then she came up to me and said, “Dad, Iwant 5 my head shaved （刮,弟！J）.“Sherry, could you6 something else? If we see you with a clean-shaven head, we will feel sad, “ I said.“B

11、ut Dad, you 7! You should keep your word.” I had no choice, then Sherry had all her hair cut off.One morning, I took Sherry to school. Just when we arrived, a 8 got out of a car and shouted, Sherry, please waitfor 9!” “Sir, your daughter is great!” A man got out of the car and said, “That is my son,

12、 Harvey. He had cancer. He lost his hairwhen he got ilk Sherry cut hers off 10Harvey felt less different. She is a special girl. ”I stood there for a while. uMy little daughter, you teach me how selfless（无私的）real love is!”1. A. enjoyed B. hated C. grewA. taste B. make C. cook2. A. before B. because

13、C. if4. A. quickly5. A. quicklyB. slowly C. easily6. A. haveB. having C. to have7. A. look forB. ask for C. care forA. refused B. believed C. promised7. A. boyB. girlC. womanA. herB. himC. me8. A. so that B. even though C. ever sincein.语法填空12 Dear editor,Last week I L （visit） our zoo, and I was very

14、 surprised 2. （find） hardly anyone there. Zoos are important places .They are like living textbooks for young people. They provide homes for many endangered animals and help to educate the public about 3. (care) for them. If we 4. (not support) our zoos, they 5. (not have) enough money to take care

15、of so many fine animals. I urge all of your readers to visit our wonderful zoo soon.Sincerely,Animal FriendIV.阅读理解A13、AHelp WantedCan you spend two hours a week doing some gardening? We are tn need of help from 2 pm to 4 pm every Saturday If you would like to hdp out. please call Elaine at 44 於 7792

16、A Telephone MessageFrom: JessicaTb: LucasDate: May 5Time: 15:00Message She says that you must pul on your sports shoes, cap and sunglasses; bang some food and dnnks at the school gate al 8 am tomorrow Tel: 8467-6352Taken by: JimFoundFeb 112016An iPad was found m the library on the morning of Feb 12.

17、 Please call 3345-6789 or come to Class 2t Grade 8 to get itLostMarch 7.2016Lost near Man Street Puppy is 6 months old, He is a black schnauzer (者纳痔狗)He is very important Io me. Reward. Please call Allen at 8956-77781. If you are interested in a part-time job, you can callA. 4435-7792 B. 8467-6352 C

18、. 3345-6789 D. 8956-77782. Jessica and Lucas will meet at the school gateat 8 am on May 5A. at 8 am on May 6at 15:00 on May 5B. at 15:00 on May 6What will Jessica and Lucas do?A. Go to a party. B. Go to a movie. C. Go climbing. D. Go shopping.3. A student in Class 2, Grade 8 found.A. a telephone mes

19、sage B. a pair of sunglasses C. a dog D. an iPadWhat can you infer(推断)according to the fourth piece of information?A. Puppy is a 6-year-old black schnauzer.B. Aliens dog went missing on Man Street.C. We treat him as my family member.D. You can get a reward if you call Allen.B14、 A passenger told an

20、air hostess（空姐）that he needed a cup of water when the plane just took off. She told him that she would bring him the water soon.Twenty minutes later, when the passenger ring for service sounded, the air hostess realized it at once. She was kept so busy that she forgot to bring him the water. Therefo

21、re, the passenger was held up to take his medicine. She hurried over to him with a cup of water, but he refused it.In the following hours on the flight, each time the air hostess passed the passenger, she would ask him with a smile whether he needed help or not. But the passenger never paid attentio

22、n to her words.When he was going to get off the plane, the passenger asked the air hostess to hand him the passengers, booklet. She was very sad. She knew that he would write down sharp（苛亥（J 的） words. But with a smile she handed it to him.Off the plane, she opened the booklet, and let out a smile, f

23、or the passenger put it: On the flight, you asked me if I needed help for twelve times in all. How can I refuse your twelve sincere smiles?Thafs right! It was the twelve smiles of the air hostess that moved the passenger.1. Why did the passenger need a cup of water?A. Because he was thirsty.B. Becau

24、se he would take medicine.C. Because the air hostess was beautiful. D. Because he was very nervous.2. What does the underlined phrase “held up mean “ .A.支撑B.举行C.推迟D.举起Why did the passenger refuse the water later?A.Because he was angry.B.Because he didn5t mind.C.Because he was well now.D.Because he w

25、anted some tea,What would happen to the air hostess if the passenger wrote down sharp words?A.She would be thankful.B.She would lost her job.C.She would fight with thepassenger.D.She would be happy to see that.3. What can we say about the twelve smiles of the air hostess?A.She was silly.B.She was a

26、good air hostess.CShe was sharp.D.She was shy.C15n Languages have been coming and going for thousands of years, but in recent times there has been less coming and a lot more going. When the population of the world was hunter-gatherers, small, closely connected groups developed their own speech diffe

27、rent from each other. Some language experts believe that 10,000 years ago, when the world had just five to ten million people, they spoke perhaps 12,000 languages between them.Soon afterwards, many of those people started settling down to become farmers, and their languages also became more settled

28、and fewer in number. In recent centuries, trade, industrialization, the development of the nation-state and the spread of education, especially globalization and better communications in the past few years, all have caused many languages to disappear, and dominant languages such as English, Spanish

29、and Chinese are increasingly taking over.At present, the world has about 6,800 languages. The distribution(分布)of these languages is hugely unbalanced.The general rule is that warm, pleasant areas have relatively few languages, often spoken by many people, while hot, wet areas have lots, often spoken

30、 by small numbers. Europe has only around 200 languages; the Americas about 1,000;Africa 2,400; and Asia and the Pacific perhaps 3,200, of which Papua New Guinea alone has well over 800. The median number (中位数)of speakers is only 6,000, which means that half the worlds languages are spoken by fewer

31、people than that.Already over 400 of the total of 6,800 languages are close to extinction (消亡)，with only a few elderly speakers left. For example, Busuu in Cameroon (eight remaining speakers), Chiapaneco in Mexico (150), Lipan Apache in the United States (two or three) or Wadjigu in Australia (one,

32、with a question-mark): none of these seems to have much chance of survival.1. What can we learn about languages in hunter-gatherer times?A. They were developing very fast.B. They were similar to each other .C. They were large in number.D. They were closely connected.2. Which of the following best ex

33、plains “dominant underlined in paragraph 2?A. Powerful.B. Traditional.C. Simple.D. Modern.3. How many languages are spoken by less than 6,000 people at present?A. About 6,800.B. About 3,400.C. About 2,400.D. About 1,200.4. What is the main idea of the text?A. New languages will be created.B. Peoples

34、 lifestyles are seen in languages.C Language development depends on geography.D. Human development leads to fewer languages.Sign posts to.From Apples virtual （虚拟的） g assistant Siri to self-driving cars, M 1. brings to the society something new 、 and advanced. But in fact, its not the nev16、16、fashio

35、n at all. Below lef s take a look at long journey of Als development together.12017designe2016It is not uncommon tosee people .患醺浮如1b.小， get citizenship. Bui Sophia, a robot id by Hanson robotics, a HongKong-based Al robot company, was also given citizenship by the kingdom of Saudi nnrnm Arabia This

36、 made robots for the first time to share every equal right with human beings.1997 As the creation of human beings. Al is always thought as interior to its creator. Bu（ Deep Blue, a computer chess-playing program developed bv US computer company IBM shocked the whole world. It beat a world chesschamp

37、ion Garry Kasparov in the inlernational match. Thal marked a new step of Al technology.having a robot as a pct ? Roobo. a Chinese A,startup developed a “pet robot named Domgy. It had smart-home features thdi iavc itsowners weather forecasts, changed television channel and even guarded the home like

38、a dog. Thanks to advanced technology, pcniaps robots will one day become our close friends2004 IHumana are special tor their imagination and crcativiTy; 1 lowevcr, Microsofts Xiaolcc broke this law. Just like us, she” could write her own poetrv and put Qthem together as TlieSunlight that Lost the Gl

39、ass irindow. a book of poems.IIIHIIHI Sclt-（Kiving cars have been around tor a lot longer than you think. In 1979, a self-driven car CcHled The Stanford （ arl crossed a chair-ill led room without human help in about_ five hours.lt was one of the earliest examples of an autonomous vehicle.1966 Shakey

40、 was the first general-purpose mobile robot to be able to reason aboul its own actions. She could analyze commands and break them down into basic chunks on her own. The US Life Magazine calls Shakey the first electronic person of AI.lllllllll1951Perhaps youve necr thought about whether mac hi can th

41、ink, but the idea obsessed （使着迷）UK Al computer scientist Alan Turing. Turing adapted the imitation game to make the Turing test. Although the lest tailed, it inspired A! researchers and began a new age in the history of Al.1. How many AI products are introduced in the passage?A. 4B. 5C. 6D. 7Which o

42、f the following statements is true?A. The Stanford crossed a chair-filled room in 1997.B. Deep Blue can give its owners weather forecasts.C. Shakey is called the ufirst electronic person” of ALTuring test succeeded and inspired AI researchers.2. Who wrote The Sunlight that lost the Glass Window?A. S

43、ophiaB. RooboC. XiaolceD. Deep BlueWhy did the writer write the passage?A. To introduce the long journey of AVs development.B. To tell us AI brings something new and advanced.C. To encourage us to work hard to beat AI robots.D. To show us what the AI robots can do nowadays.3. Where can we probably r

44、ead the passage?A. In a storybook. B. In a notice. C. In a magazme. D. On a blog.E17 We humans live in different parts of the world, but we have the same “mother”. She gives us everything we need in our daily life. She is our Mother Earth.April 22 is Earth Day. The theme of this year is “Green Citie

45、s”.A green city is a healthy and pleasant place for people to live, according to the United Nations. A green city can get its energy fromregenerativesources like solar （太阳能的）and wind power. Also, it is connected by clean public transportation. Moreover, a green city is made up of facilities （设施）that

46、 can save energy and reduce waste.Around the world, many cities and countries have done well to build themselves in a green way. Chicago is well known for its green roof （屋顶）program. These roofs are covered with plants. The plants get a great amount of rainwater. Later, the water evaporates （蒸发）to h

47、elp make the air cool and clean. So far, there are about 360 green roofs in Chicago, according to the US Environmental Protection Agency.Curitiba, Brazil, has great transportation（运输）. It opened the worlds first bus rapid transit （BRT） system in 1974. BRT runs on special lanes. This makes sure that

48、buses are on time even in traffic jams. With the help of BRT, the city has the lowest level of air pollution in Brazil. Today, many other countries have copied BRT, including China and Mexico.Singapore is home to the first zero-energy building in Southeast Asia. Zero energy means a building is able to create more energy than it uses. Zero-energy buildings work with solar panels （板）mainly on roofs. These panels can make electricity which powers the buildings. By 2030, Singapore plans to