2022届山西省朔州市中考考前最后一卷英语试卷含答案及点睛.docx

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1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B） 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2 .作答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先 划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结

2、束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。I.单项选择1、-OMG! How could this happen?-What?The strawberries for at least a week. They still look so fresh!A. have bought B. have been bought C. have keptD. have been kept2、My grandfather lives in a（an）village but he never feels.A. lonely, alone, lonely B. alone, lonely, lonely C. alo

3、ne, alone, lonely D. lonely, lonely, alone3 Your idea sounds great. Lets.A. try on it B. try it on C. try out it D. try it out4、-What do you think of this story?Its interesting, but Miss Lin asked us to a story by ourselves, not to find one on the Internet.A. make up B. look up C. listen to D. take

4、away、 I havent got nails（钉子）to repair the chain. I need another two.A. enough big B. big enough C. much bigger6、Have you seen first photo of a black hole on the Internet? What amazing photo it is!A. a, a B. a, an C. the, a D. the, anMothers Day we are looking forward to is coming. We are going to wr

5、ite a letter to our mothers in order toshow our best love and thank for their care for us.A. which, 15-year B. when, 15 years9 C. that, 15-years8、一Mike, you the magazine since last week. Can you return it now?Sure.A. borrowedB. have borrowed C. have kept9、important news is to everybody in modern soc

6、iety!A. What B. How C. What an D. How an10 一 The radio says there will be a rainstorm next week, so we have to put off the hiking to the mountain. We are looking forward to it.A. Never mind B. What a pity C. My pleasure D. No problemA. Sleep.A. Sleep.B. Electronic gadgets.C. Schoolwork.2. According

7、to the result of the survey, how long did 30 percent of students sleep a day?C. 4 to 7 hours.C.时间C. Teenagers.A. 3 to 7 hours.B. 4 to 7 minutes.3. The word “ quality means “ in Chinese.A.数量B.质量What does the passage talk about ?A. Junk food.B. Junk sleep.V .书面表达19、书面表达广饶县今年能否创立“全国文明城市”成功，不仅要靠县委县政府的全力

8、推进和各单位的扎实工作，更要靠每一位广饶 市民从自身做起，一言一语现内涵，一举一止显文明。作为中学生的你，也有义务为我县争创“全国文明城市”贡献一 份力量。请你以“What should Ido for the strive?（我该为创立做什么？）”为题，写一篇80100词的英语短文。文中不 得出现真实校名和人名。下面五个问题及相关词汇可供参考。Is Guangrao a more beautiful city than before?Do you think it is necessary for Guangrao to be a civilized（文明的）city? Are you ha

9、ppy with the strive? What should you do to make Guangrao become more beautiful? How can you become a civilized middle school student?词汇：仓!建(n.)strive(2)申报 bid for(3)称号(n.)title(4)全国文明城市 Nationally Civilized CityWhat should I do for the strive?参考答案I.单项选择1、B2、B3、D4、A5、A 6、D7、A8、C9、B10、BII.完形填空11、 1. A

10、2. BA3. BA4. CA5. BC6. Cm.语法填空12、1. to supportsent2. was blowingis3. was acceptedearned/had earnedIV.阅读理解13、 1. A2. BD3. BC14、 1. DA2. DB3. C15、 1. B2. AA3. BD16、 1. CD2. BA17、 1. BC2. DA18、 1. B2. C3.B4. BV .书面表达19、What should I do for the strive?As we know, Guangrao city is becoming more and more

11、beautiful. Actually, Guangrao is bidding for the title of Nationally Civilized City”, which is a must for our city to become green and famous in China.As a middle school student, I am terribly happy for that, because I will do what I can to help the strive. What should we do then? Firstly, we cannot

12、 litter anywhere and we should keep the streets dean. Secondly, we should follow traffic rules at all times to keep safe. Thirdly, we should treat each other politely and behave in a civilized way. More importantly, we must plant more trees, flowers and plants to make the city become greener.To sum

13、up, it is everyones duty to contribute to the strive and to struggle for the honor of Nationally Civilized City”, isnt it?II.完形填空11、 Do you think doing housework is a hard task for you? Have you ever thought of inventing something to make it 1? A boy named Sam Houghton did and he 2 a two-head broom

14、(扫帚).Sam was just three years old when he came up with his 3 He saw his father sweep up (清扫)garden leaves and 4 brooms while trying to gather large leaves and litter.Now he is the poster boy for a new show at the British Library in London called Inventing the 21st Century. To celebrate 5 and encoura

15、ge new inventors, the famous 6 is telling the story of the most special inventions coming out of Britain in the past 10 years. Sains broom is produced by big companies, and the brooms are very 7 in England.Young Sam Houghton is now eight years old and has another invention. He has made a balloon pop

16、ping machine(气球爆破装置)for play centers. He said, “We don want children to cry because of8bangs (爆炸声)ofballoons. I used a box to 9 the bangs so that they cant scare (惊吓)the children.”Have you ever wanted to be a great inventor? Watch 10. think it over and work hard. Maybe you will be aninventor. Do you

17、 think so?1. A. easierB. harder2. A. bought3. A. idea4. A. pick5. A. inventions6. A. school7. A. popular8. A. quiet9. A. turn on10. A. quicklym.语法填空B. inventedB. wayB. changeB. birthdaysB. hotelB. interestingB. loudB. turn offB. successfullyC. funnierC. sawC. informationC. controlC. festivalsC. libr

18、aryC. necessaryC. harmfulC take awayC. carefully12、用所给动词的正确形式填空Henry Ford was about seven years old when his father died. His mother found it difficultL (support) the large family. However, she tried her best to do so. Also, she 2_ (send) Henry,the eldest son, to school.At one time, Henry needed a g

19、rammar book for his study. His family was so poor that his mother could not afford one.One morning, Henry found that a deep snow had fallen, and the cold wind 3.(blow). AhJhe said, nit 4.(be) an ill wind that blows nobody good.” With these words, he ran to the house of a neighbor, and offered his se

20、rvice to move away the snow around it. The offer5, (accept).When he finished the work, he received his pay. Then he went to another place for the same purpose, and then to anther, until he6 （earn） enough tobuy a grammar book.From that time, Henry was always the first in all his classes. He knew no s

21、uch word as fail, and he succeeded in all he tried to do. Having the will, he always found the way.IV.阅读理解A13、This specially designed dress looks like a normal dress, but if you unfold it and cover yourself, you may look like a CocaCola vending machine （自动售货机） Because there are many vending machines

22、 like that on the street, it must be easy for you to hide. If you feel that someone is following you or there is some danger, you can disappear within five seconds. But dont use it to scare your classmates. Thatll be rude.The M-Dress is a nice black dress. It is also a mobile phone. It accepts a sta

23、ndard SIM card and allows the wearer to receive calls without carrying an actual（真实的）phone in their pocket or purse. You just need to bring your hand to your ear when you want to answer a phone call. When you Hnish talking and your hand, the call will close. It isfashionable and useful. But it will

24、certainly be an embarrassing moment when your dress rings in public.You will love these air-cooled jackets in summer time when it is very hot outdoors. The jacket has fans that draw air in. The fan is powered by an inside battery. Now it is possible to spend nearly every second of your day with cool

25、 air. L Whafs the main purpose of the first dress?A. To protect the wearer. B. To scare your classmates.C. To make the wearer look better. D. To help sell more Coca Cola.2. The underlined word releasein the 2ndparagraph means.A. put up B. put down C. put on D. put outThe second dress is called M-Dre

26、ss probably becauseA. it is made by menB. it is made for menC. it is medium-sizedD. it is also a mobile phone3. The best title for the second paragraph is.A. A Fashionable and Useful DressB M-Dress That Is Also Your PhoneC. An Embarrassing Moment in PublicD. A Mobile Phone with a Standard SIM Card4.

27、 Which of the following is TRUE of the Air Conditioned Jackets?A. They keep you warm in winter.B. The fans must be turned by hand.C. The fans in them provide cool air.D. The ice in them makes them cool.B14、阅读理解。Language SOLUTIONSDo you think you are poor at learning languages?Are you feeling because

28、 everyone speaks a foreign language except you?Language Solutions has the answer!Here at Language Solutions we make learning languages simple and fun. We offer courses in French, German andSpanish at all levels. Class are small(no more than 6 students in each) and our teachers are all high qualifled

29、 and experienced. There are computers in every classroom and we have a library.This is what three of our students have to say about Language Solutions:“Im really enjoying my course at LS. My teacher comes from Spain and we speak only Spanish during lessonsthafs why I can speak Spanish more fluently

30、now!”Anne Daley, aged 17“Pm studying German at LS because I want to go to a German college in three years. Im a complete beginner and Pmsurprised at how quickly Pm learning. Im working hard but having a lot of fun, too!”Julian Henderson, aged 16Im learning French at LS because I need it at work. I l

31、ike the lesson at LS because the class is small and whenever Ihave a problem, I can discuss it with my teacher.”Gloria Hopkin, aged 22SO WHAT ARE YOU WAITING FOR?Visit our Website for further information about our courses.1 . What is Language Solution?A. A tour guide training school.B. A foreign wor

32、ker training school.C. An oversea travel agency.D. A foreign language training school.2. How many students are there in a class at LS?A. No more than 6. B. At least 6.C. Less than 16. D. At least 16.3. How do they make language learning easy and interesting at LS?A. Speak many languages in one class

33、.B. Have high qualified and experienced students.C. Send beginners to German colleges.D. Offer small classes with good foreign teachers.4. What does Julia Henderson plan to do in three years?A. Visit France with her teacher.B. Go to a German college.C. Study at Language Solution.D. Start to learn Sp

34、anish.5. The underlined part “left out” is closest in meaning to.A. Happy. B. TiredC. Upset.C. Upset.D. Bored.15、311 Gardener StreetLos Angeles, CA50031September 12Relex Company33 Pearl StreetClifton, NJ03013Dear Sir or Madam:A year ago I bought a Relex camera second hand. Ifs a SW 301 model, and it

35、s about five years old. Heres my problem: The light metre was fine when I bought the camera, but now it isnt working and my pictures are coming out too dark. I checked the batteries, and they are still good. I took the camera to some repair shops, but they said they couldnt repair it because the mod

36、el is too old and they dont have the necessary part.Do you have the parts for this model in stock? If so, could I send you the camera for repairs? How much would the repairs cost? Fm going to buy your new SW400 model in about six months, but I would still like to fix this old one. Thank you very muc

37、h.Sincerely yoursSarah H, McDaniel1. What does the Relex Company make?A. Lights. B. Cameras.C. Batteries. D. Lamps.2. When Sarah got the camera,A it worked very wellB. it didnt have any batteriesthe light meter doesnt work wellC. it didnt take good photosWhats wrong with Sarahs photos?A. They arent

38、light enough.B. They arent dark enough.C. You can see themThey are too colourful.3. How old is Sarahs camera?A. One. B. Five.C. Six. D. About six.4. Sarah plans to get a new camera,so she doesnt need her old oneA. and she wants Relex to give it to her for freeand she wants to send the old one to her

39、 friendB. but she still wants her old one repairedD16、Tammy! Come here, please! Mother needs your help in the kitchen.n Her father called out to her.Tammy was in her room, getting ready to do her homework. nYes, Daddy!n she replied. nril be right there.HShe hurried out of her bedroom and down the ha

40、llway. She was only nine years old. Her elder sister, Ella, had just moved away to go to a performing arts high school in another city. Her brother, Harry, was in middle school and always got home late. With Ella leaving home, Tammy was expected to do a lot more than she had ever done before, especi

41、ally now, because her mother was ill.Her father was in the kitchen. nTammy, I know you usually do your homework right now, but with things being different, we all have to change a little bit. Til help you and Harry with your homework later on, OK?”Her father had an apron（围裙）on over his clothes, and

42、he looked kind of funny. He was doing the dishes and he always splashed （溅出）water all over when he did that. After helping her father with the dishes, Tammy helped set the table. After supper, her father helped her and Harry with their homework, and then they played a board game so that their mother

43、 could lie down for a while.The next morning, Tammy got up early on her own because she wanted to help her mother with breakfast. She made orange juice and even put bread in the toaster and got out the butter so that her mother could sleep for a few more minutes.When her mother got up half an hour l

44、ater, she was very surprised and moved to see the breakfast on the dining table. She gave Tammy a big hug.“Thank you, Tammy. You really are mothers little helper now, arent you?nWhy did Tammys sister move out of their home?A. Because she hated doing houseworkBecause she was busy with her work.B. Bec

45、ause her school was far away from home.C. Because she disliked her family.1. From Paragraphs 3 & 4, we can learn that Tammywas a middle school studentA. did well in all subjectsalways did a lot of housework at homeB. was the youngest child in the family3 What can we learn about Tammys father from th

46、e passage?A. He was a very serious person.B. He wasnt very good at doing housework.C. He liked playing board games very much.D. He always helped Tammy do her homework.4. Which is the best title for this passage?A. Mother Little HelperB. The Life of Tammy*s FamilyC. A Happy FamilyD. Tammys School Lif

47、eE17、 You put a blue lobster （龙虾）in boiling water, and a few minutes later, you take out a red lobster. Have you ever wondered why the lobster changes its color when it is cooked?Scientists at Manchester Universitys school of chemistry in the UK have an answer. They found that a chemical in the shel

48、l called astaxanthin （虾青素）causes the lobsters color to change.This chemical is red and is in the shells of both raw and cooked lobsters. But in raw lobsters, the redness of the astaxanthin is covered by the dark blue color of another chemical in the shell, crustacyanin （虾青蛋白）.The darker color helps lobsters avoid enemies in the wild. And it is likely to have evolved （进化）by natural