2022届陕西省延安市中考英语押题卷含答案及点睛.docx

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1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再 选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。.I.单项选择1、Which word of the following doesnt have the same stress as the others?A. Create. B. Realize. C. Forward.2、 The monitor spoke m

2、ore loudly everyone hear him.A. made B. making C. make D. to makeI cant agree with you you are wrong.A. if B. unless C. or D. though4、- Ive no idea during the summer vacation. Any good advice?-Why dont you learn something you like, like piano or violin? You surely will make yourvocation different.A.

3、 what should I doB. where should I goC. what I should do D. where I should go5、The UN colorful activities on April 20 to celebrate Chinese Language Day.A. held B. missed C. kept6、I want to improve my English. Mr Lee, could you give me some ?A. choice B. practice C. chance D. advice7、一How do you lear

4、n English well?一By taking notes. I think good study methods can help us better results with less effort.A. achieve B. supportC. praise D. return8、The doctor did what he could the girl who was badly hurt in the accident.A. save B. saving C. to save D. saves9、一 Have you read the book Jane Eyre?Yes. It

5、s a famous book and really worth A. read B. reading C. to read10、While Derrick was in France, he developed a for fine art.A. talent B. taste C. way D. habitII.完形填空 You should use a different username and password for each login youre trying to protect. That way, if someone figures out one of your pa

6、sswords, the others are still safe. Another approach, which is less safe, but provides a fair balance between security and convenience, is to use one username and password for sites and applications that dont need the extra security, but use unique usernames and more safe passwords on sites that req

7、uire more security, such as your banks website.1. How is a password made up of ones dogs name or birthdate?A. It is safe and easy to remember.B. It can get hacked easily by attackers.C. It suits those who have a poor memory.D. It is the most commonly used type of password.2. According to the article

8、, what is a passphrase made up of?A. Different character types.B. A long dictionary word.C. The title of a song or a poem.D. The first letter from each word of a sentence.3. Which of these passwords might be the safest according to the article?A. jessica208.B. yr $ 1 Hes.C.HERO&37.D. i12rtA!nsws.4.

9、Whafs the article mainly about?A.How to make your passwords safer.How hackers get access to computers.C. How to protect your private information online.D. Typical problems with passwords.V.书面表达 19、书面表达随着国家生态文明建设的开展落实，“绿水青山就是金山银山”，“打赢蓝天保卫战”等环保理念已深入长沙市民心 中。越来越多的市民认识到环境保护的重要性，要还天空以蓝色，这需要我们每一个人积极参与，共同努力

10、。请写一 篇英语短文，描述目前环境污染的主要问题以及你对环境保护的相关建议。要求：1、字数：80词左右；书写规范，卷面干净整洁；不出现真实人名校名。2、包含所有的要点，行文连贯，可适当发挥。参考答案I.单项选择1、A2、D3、A4、C5、A6、D7、A8、C9、B10、BII.完形填空11、 1. cA2. AD3. CB4. CB5. ADm.语法填空12、1. thoughts2. Sincecollect3. evenworth4. boardhand5. surprisedimprove6. yourselfIV.阅读理解13、 1. DB2. CA3. C1. C2 . B.D14、

11、 1. DD2. DC3. A16、 1. C2. CC3. BC17、 1. DA2. DC18、 1. BA2. DAV.书面表达19、例文：More and more Changsha residents have realized the importance of environmental protection that needs efforts of everyone. I think there are two main problems of environmental pollution now: the heavy haze which is the killer of

12、 our respiration and global warming.In order to solve these problems, we should walk or ride bikes as much as possible when we go out, which can reduce the carbon dioxide emissions. We should also plant more trees to help us clean the air and lower the temperature of the atmosphere.I believe the env

13、ironment will be better if everyone can make some efforts to protect it.11、Many Chinese students find it difficult to learn English, but not Chinese, because Chinese is their motherlanguage. In fact, Chinese is much more difficult to than English.Still some students in other countries can speak Chin

14、ese very 2 If you dont see them, you will think they are Chinese. What 3 them successful?“For me, conversation is the most helpful. I try to speak in 4 If you only listen to what others speak, youwill be good at 5 But if you talk as 6 as you can, you will find you can speak good Chinese,“ says Jenny

15、Brown, an English girl. Now she is 7 Chinese at Peking University. She is interested in China and 8 history. She thinks that to learn a language, one must try to know 9 about the country.Chinese is di他rent from English,10we can use the same way in learning it. It is conversation that matters.1. A. t

16、alk2. A. well3. A. makes4. A. English5. A. listen6. A. little7. A. telling8. A. it9. A. something10. A. soB. sayB. goodB. makeB. JapaneseB. talkB. muchB. writingB. itsB. anythingB. andC learnC. badC. letC. FrenchC. listeningC. lessC. studyingC. heC. nothingC. alsoD. knowD. badlyD. letsD. ChineseD. t

17、alkingD. moreD. teachingD. sheD. everythingD. butm.语法填空12、C.根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限一词。A young painter completed a nice picture. To get peoples Aabout his skills, he put it at a crossing on a busy street.And below it a board read, Gentlemen, I have painted this piece. S2.Im new, I might make

18、some mistakes in it. Please put a cross （叉号）wherever you see a mistake.”When he came back in the evening to c3. his picture, he was shocked to see that the whole picture was filled with crosses. And some people e4. wrote something on his picture. Sadly, he ran to his master and said, “I failed. And

19、if this is what I have learned, Pm not w5. teaching. ”The master smiled and suggested, uril let you know that youre a great artist. Now go to paint the same picture again and give it to me. ”Then they went to the same street the next morning and put the new picture exactly at the same place. Now the

20、 master took out another b6, which said, Gentlemen, I painted this piece. There might be some mistakes in it. I have put a box with colors and brushes just below. Please give me a h7, If you see a mistake, pick up the brush and correct it.” Two days later, they came back to the place. The young pain

21、ter was s8 to see that actually there was not a single correction done!Its easy to say but difficult to do. If you want to help people i9. their behavior, youd better learn how to help people change their attitudes （态度）or skills. Also, always remember not to judge （评 判）ylO. by someone else9s words a

22、nd feel bad two homes.IV.阅读理解A13、根据表格内容，选择最正确答案。LOST 20-08-2010Name: BethAnimal: catColour: orangeWhere: RomseyMobile:0872271035Other Information: outgoing and friendly 4-month-old maleLOST 07-08-2010Name: LynnAnimal: dogColour: whiteWhere: TipperaryMobile:0863919489Other Information:blue eyes,quiet

23、,7-year-old girlFOUND 29-08-2010Animal: dogWhere: KildareMobile:0857844492Other Information:brown and white dog found in Kildare area on the 29th of AugustFOUND 23-08-2010Animal: dogWhere: outside CastlelyonsMobile:0874197016Other Information：under 1 year old probably, big dog, around 15 kilos, all

24、black with white stripes on his chest, wearing a red coatand very friendly dogL If you found an orange cat,which number should you call?A. 0874197016.B. 0857844492.C. 0863919489.D. 0872271035.2. Hou old is Lynn?A. 4 months old.B. 7 years old.C. 15 years old.D. 1 year old.3. The dog found outside Cas

25、telyons isA white.B. brown and white.C. all black with white stripes on his chest.D. orange.4. Where was Lynn lost?A. In Tipperary.B. In Romsey.C. In Kildare.D. Outside Castlelyons.5. Which is NOT right according to the form?A. Beth is outgoing and friendly.B. Lynn has blue eyes and is very quiet.C.

26、 The dog found on August 7, 2010 was wearing a red coat.D. The dog found on August 23, 2010 is very big.B14、I remember the green coat in my fifth and sixth grades.When I needed a new jacket, my mother asked what kind I wanted. I described something like bikers wear. She listened long. I thought she

27、understood for sure the kind I wanted.The next day when I got home from school, I discovered on my bed, a jacket which was not what I had expected. I went close to the jacket slowly, as if it were a stranger.From the kitchen mother shouted that my jacket was in the wardrobe（衣柜）. I rushed and pulled

28、at the clothes in the wardrobe, hoping the jacket on the bed wasnt for me but my brother. No luck, I wanted to cry because it was so ugly and so big. But I knew Id have to wear it a long time before Id have a new one. I looked at the jacket, like an enemy, thinking bad things before I took off my ol

29、d and small jacket.I put the big jacket on. I stood in front of the mirroi（镜子）,turning right and left. I looked ugly. I threw it on my brothers bed and looked at it for a long time before I put it on and went out, smiling a “thank you“ to my mom. The next day I wore it to school. At the morning brea

30、k, my best friend, Steve, looked at me for a long time. The girls turned away to whisper. The teachers looked my way and talked about how foolish I looked in my new jacket. When it was time for the whole school to get together on the playground, Although they didnt say out loud JMan, thats ugly!” I

31、heard their talk and even laughter.And so I went, in my jacket. So embarrassed（尴尬的）,so hurt, I couldnt even do my lessons the rest of the day. I received Cs on tests.I wore that thing for three years. All in those years no love came to me.I blamed（指责）that jacket for those bad years. I blamed my moth

32、er for her bad taste and her cheap ways. It was a sad time for the heart. Anyway, I spent my sixth-grade year, looking forward to something good to happen to me.And it was about that time I began to grow, still in that green ugly jacket, which had become my brother who went along wherever I went.1.

33、The sentence that shows the writer cared about his mothers feelings is n.A. I thought she understood for sure the kind I wantedB I blamed my mother for her bad taste and her cheap waysC. I put it on and went out, smiling a Hthank youH to my momFrom the kitchen mother shouted that my jacket was in th

34、e wardrobe 2. Which of the following sentences care be put in the ?A. it began to rainB. everyone saw meC. my mother cameD. I got angry3. The changes of the writers attitude（态度）to the jacket can be described as .A enemy一stranger一brotherB. brother一stranger一enemyC stranger一brotherenemyD. stranger一enem

35、y一brotherC15、Ancient China produced many types of beautiful works of art.Among them, calligraphy（书法），poetry（诗歌）and painting were the most famous.Often they would be put together in art.These became important starting with the Song dynasty.Calligraphy is the art of handwriting.In the old times the Ch

36、inese considered writing as an important form of art.Calligraphers（书法家）would practice for years to learn to write perfectly, but with style. Each of over 40,000 characters needed to be written correctly.And each stroke（笔画）in a character had to be written in a certain order. Poetry was also an import

37、ant form of art.Great poets were famous all over the country, but all educated people were expected to write poetry. During the Tang dynasty poetry was so important that writing poetry was part of the examinations to become a civil servant （文官）and work for the government.Chinese painting was often c

38、onnected with calligraphy. It is one of the oldest artistic traditions in the world.The most traditional way of Chinese painting is known as wnationarorunative painting（国画），which is quite different fromWestern painting.People can draw mountainshomes, birds, trees and water on it1. What is the most f

39、amous types of works of art in ancient China?A. Calligraphy. B. Poetry.C. Chinese painting. D.A, B andC.2. Calligraphers needed to write over characters correctly in theold times.A. 10, 000B.20, 000C. 30, 000D.40, 000What was part of the civil service examinations during the Tang dynasty?A. Painting

40、.B. Calligraphy.C. Writing poetry.D. Poetry.3. The underlined word uif,refers to A. Calligraphy B. ArtC. Chinese painting D. Western painting4. Whafs the passage mainly about?A. Chinese art.B. Chinese examinations.C. Chinese history.D. Chinese dynasties.D16、When my first wartime Christmas came, I wa

41、s in basic training in New Jersey and not sure if I would make it home for the holidays. Only on the afternoon of December 23 was the list of men who would have the three-day holiday posted. I was one of the lucky soldiers. It was Christmas Eve when I arrived home, and a little snow had fallen. Moth

42、er opened the front door. I could see beyond her, into the corner of the living room where the tree had always stood, there were lights, all colors, and ornaments （饰品）shining against the green of a pine.“Where did it come from?” I asked.“I asked the Gates boy to cut it J my mother said. I wouldnt ha

43、ve had one just for myself, but when in great need.such a rush! He just brought it in this afternoon.”The pine reached to the proper height, almost to the ceiling, and the Tree Top Crystal Star was in its place. A few green branches reached out a little awkwardly（难看）at the side, I thought, and there

44、 was a bit of bare trunk showing in the middle. But the tree filled the room with warm light and the whole house with the pleasant smell of Christmas.Its not like the one you used to find,“ my mother went on. Yours were always in good shape. I suppose the Gates boy didnt know where to look for a bet

45、ter one. But I couldnt be fussy because he had tried his best.”“Don worry,” I told her. s perfect.”It wasnt, of course, but at the moment I realized something for the first time: all Christmas trees are perfect.1. What did his mothers Christmas tree look like?2. Which of the following is TRUE accord

46、ing to the story?A. One soldier told the writer he would have a three-day holiday for Christmas.B. When the writer got home, the Gates boy was cutting a Christmas tree.C. His mother would not complain for the Christmas tree which looked awkward.D. All the soldiers were lucky to go home for Christmas

47、 during the war.3. From the passage, we can infer that.A. the writer spent his first Christmas during the warthe writer didnt like the tree cut by someone elseB. the writer used to cut very beautiful Christmas treehis mother didnt want to have a Christmas tree during wartime4. What does the writer m

48、ean by saying “all Christmas trees are perfect”?A. Nothing is as perfect as Christmas.B Once at home, everything is so nice.C. During the war, trees are hard to find.D. All Christmas trees are the most beautiful.5. Which would be the best title for the passage?A. A Soldier and the Christmas Tree B. How Soldiers Spent ChristmasC. The Per