2022年冀教版八年级英语下学期期末考试试题及答案 .pdf

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1、学习必备欢迎下载20152016学年度第二学期八年级英语期末考试卷（共 120 分）单项选择。（每小题 1 分，共 20分）1.Shall we go to have a walk? _ . It s a nice day.A. Yes, we do. B. No, we cant. C. Good idea! D. Thank you. 2. _is the population of Asia? More than four billion. A. How manyBWhich CHow much DWhat 3. Which is the biggest number? It s_.A.

2、 Two-thirds B. A quarter C. A half D. Three-fourths 4. -Which subject do you like better, English or Chinese? - , I like math. A. both B. Neither C. Either D. Any 5. Everyone in our class knows _. A. he lives where B. where does he live C. where he lives D. where he does live 6. Eating _ is _ bad fo

3、r your health. A .too many; much too B. much too; much too C. too much; much too D. much too; too much 7. When you phoned yesterday, I computer chess. A. was playing B. played C. is playing D. play 8. _ interesting book the girl has! A. How B. How an C. What a D. What an 9. He didn t watch TV_ 8:00

4、in the evening.A. by B. to C. since D. until 10. The radio says that there _ some showers this afternoon. A. has B. will has C. will be D. have 11. You are not tall enough _ the apple. A. to reach B. reaching C. reached D. reaches 12. Keep your eyes _ when you do eye exercises. A. open B. opened C.

5、close D. closed 13. you a ticket for the football match? Not yet. A. Has; bought B. Are; bought C. Did; bought D. Have; bought 14. Either you or he right. A. are B. is C. am D. were 15. This photo ten years ago. A. took B. is taken C. was taken D. take 16. will Tommy be back to our school? In two we

6、eks. A. How much B. How long C. How far D. How soon 17. Where is Tommy? He to the reading room. A. has been B.has gone C. went D. goes 18. Youd better the suger too much. A. don t eat B. not eat C. not to eat D. not eating 19. The boy on the playground be Jack. Because he is in the library. A. mustn

7、 t B. needn t C. won t D. can t20. Dont worry! Tommy is _ to look after little Betty. A. carefully enough B. enough careful C. careful enough D .enough carefully .完型填空。（10 分）Bruce was a country boy. He was on his way to New York to 21 his grandfather. As his parents were very busy, he had to go ther

8、e by 22 . This was his 23 trip by plane. He found everything new and 24 . Soon it was middle of the 25 . But Bruce couldnt get to sleep. He needed a 26 very much. He saw many people go to the back of the plane and get drinks from a little girl there. He didnt have much money 27 him. He tried his bes

9、t to get to sleep, but he couldn t. At last he went to the 28 with a dollar in his hand. “Miss, ” he said, “Could I have a drink?” “Sure, ” said the girl with a smile. She gave him a drink, but she didnt take his 29 . “You dont have to pay for the drink. In fact , you paid for it already. You bought

10、 the 30 .It means you paid for the food and drink on the plane,” the girl said.21. A. watch B. see C. look D. tell 22. A. herself B. her C. him D. himself 23. A. last B. second C. first D. only 24. A. interested B. excited C. worried D. interesting 25. A. day B. night C. noon D. afternoon 26. A. foo

11、d B. water C. juice D. drink 27. A. with B. in C. for D. to 28. A. man B. plane C. girl D. drink 29. A. dollar B. money C. drink D. hand 30. A. ticket B. food C. plane D. trip . 阅读理解。（30 分）A Today almost everyone knows computers and the Internet. If I ask you “What is the most important thing in you

12、r life?” Maybe you will say, “Computers and the Internet.” The first computer was made in 1946. It was big and worked slowly. Today computers are getting smaller and smaller, and work faster and faster. The Internet came a little later than computers. It is about twenty-five years later than compute

13、rs. But you can find it almost everywhere now. We can use it to read books, send e-mails, do some shopping, play games or make friends. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 5 页学习必备欢迎下载Many middle school students like the Internet very much. They often go to the Internet bars as soon

14、as they are free. They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. Some of them play the games in the Internet bars all day and all night. They can t put their heart into study.We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at the same time, w

15、e should remember that we cant be addicted to(沉溺于 ) the Internet. 31. Today have something to do with( 与有关)more and more people. A. cars B. computers and the Internet C. electricity D. machines 32. How was the first computer? A. It was invented in China. B. It was not very big. C. It couldnt work fa

16、st. D. It was very cheap. 33. When did people begin to use the Internet? A. In the 18th century. B. In the 19th century. C. In the 1970s. D. In the 1980s. 34. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Computers can help people do everything. B. Middle school students arent allowed to use the Internet.C. So

17、me students make “friends” on the Internet. D. To go to the Internet bars too often is good for our study. 35. Which is the best title for this passage? A. The Greatest Invention. B. Computers and the Internet. C. Internet Bars. D. What s the Internet?If you travel by air across the center of Africa

18、 or South America, you will fly over forests for thousands of kilometers. These great forests are the oceans of trees. They are full of thousands and thousands of different kinds of plants. However, the worlds forests are getting smaller and smaller all the time. We are cutting down the trees. If we

19、 cut down our forests, a lot of plants and animals will disappear from the world in a lot of places. The new farmlands will soon become deserts. Crops will not grow there. It will not rain very often, and the climate will change, too. These will be dangerous for everyone in the world. That is why we

20、 must take care of our forests. 36. The passage mainly tells us . A. the importance of taking care of our forests B. the results of cutting down trees C. where the great forests are D. that the worlds forests are getting smaller and smaller all the time 37. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Africa

21、and North America are the oceans of birds. B. Forests are homes for different kinds of plants. C. Different plants cant be found in the same forest.D. We can see forests everywhere. 38. If we go on cutting down trees in forests, what will happen? A. The climate will change. B. Many plants and animal

22、s will disappear. C. There will be more desert and less farmland D. A,B and C 39. Can you infer what will happen in 20 or 30 years if we continue to break the forests according to the passage? A. We will have more forests. B. We will have enough wood for cooking. C. We will have no forests like thos

23、e in the center of Africa. D. We will not have enough land to grow crops. 40. The writer thinks . A. its dangerous for people to kill animals B. its necessary for people to take care of the forestsC. its impossible for people to take care of the worldD. its important for people to keep animals C The

24、re are about 65 million people in the United Kingdom. This is a big population for such a small country. But large parts of the country have few people. Most of the population is crowded into the big cities and industrial areas. About 90 of the people live in the cities and towns. Only about 10 live

25、 in the countryside. Today very few people about 2 of the population are farmers and farm workers. England has the most people. About 46 million people live in England. Of these, about 14 million persons live in London and the southeast. London is now a city of about 7 million people. Most of Scotla

26、nds population about 6 million live in the middle part. The mountains in the north and the south have a very small population. Fewer than 4 million people live in Wales. Like Scotland, most of the population live in the industrial areas in the south. There are only about one and a half million peopl

27、e in Northern Ireland and one third live in and around the big industrial city of Belfast. 41. Most of the people are crowded into and industrial areas. A. small city B. countryside C. big cities D. farm 42. Most of the people live in the United Kingdom. A. in cities and towns B. in the countryside

28、C. in every part of the country D. near rivers 43. London is a city. A. small B. crowded C. quiet D. new 44. Most people live in the of Scotland. A. northwest B. northeast C. southeast D. middle part 45. The number of farmers and farm workers in the United Kingdom is about . A. 0.5 million B. 1.3 mi

29、llion C. 2.5 million D. 3.0 million 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 5 页学习必备欢迎下载. 从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。 （5 分）A. We can keep it inside. B. I don t think so. C. We are doing an experiment. D. Science is interesting. E. Because the air can hold the water. A: What are you doing, Jenny? B:

30、 46 A: An experiment? What is it about? B: A theory about air pressure(大气压 ). I fill a jar with water. I cover the top with a piece of cardboard. Then, I turn the jar upside down. 47 A: I dont think we can do it inside. Im sure that the floor will get wet.B: No, 48 A: Why? The water wont stay in the

31、 jar. B: 49 A: Great. 50 词汇考查。（每空 1 分，共 20 分）) 英汉词组互译。（5 分）1. clean up _ _ 2. hear from sb. _ 3. take a message _ _ 4. 父亲节 _ _ 5. 把 制成 _ ) 根据句意和首字母提示补全单词。 （5 分）6. Taiwan is the largest i_in China. 7. Do you know the four great i_ of China? 8. To their s , the boy didnt die in that earthquake.9. A pl

32、ane is a very fast type of t . 10. A is the opposite of modern. ) 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 （10 分）11. You can collect beer bottles, waste paper for _（recycle）. 12. Bob was very happy, because it was his (fourteen) birthday. 13. Have you finished _ (clean) the classroom? 14. Could you tell me how (sing) a son

33、g in Japanese? 15. Air is _ (heavy)than we think. 16. If she (come) here tomorrow, well be very happy.17. There are (thousand) of people in the evening room. 18. My basket is (fill) with eggs. 19. There are some clouds in the sky. Maybe it (rain). 20. My brother (be) a soldier for two years. .句型转换。（

34、每空一词，共10分）1. The beds are made of wood. ( 对画线部分提问 ) _ are the beds _ of? 2Must I hand in my homework now? (做否定回答 ) _, you _. 3. You mustn t make too much noise in class. (改为祈使句）_ _ too much noise in class. 4. Kate is cleverer than any other student in her class. (改为同义句 ) Kate is student in her class

35、. 5. A thief stole my bike yesterday.( 改为同义句 ) My bike by a thief yesterday. .找出并改正错误。（10 分）1. Half of the students in our class likes math. A B C D 2. He likes listening to music and play the piano. A B C D 3. The seeds of the wheat are call grain. A B C D 4. He found that nothing happens outside.

36、A B C D 5. I m looking for some informations on the Internet. A B C D . 书面表达。（15 分）请根据广告词： “If we d ont save water, the last drop of water will be a tear- drop. ”和提示内容，以 Saving Water 为题写一篇短文。要求：语言流畅、语法正确、词数 60-80 左右。提示内容：1. 水对我们来说是非常重要的；2. 我们每天都在浪费大量的水；3. 污水污染了我们的环境；4. 我们应该采用各种方法节约用水。关键词汇： important

37、, waste, pollute, environment 注意：不必逐条翻译，可以适当扩展。20142015学年度第二学期八年级英语期末考试卷答题卡（共 120 分）座位号 _ . 单项选择（每题 1 分，共 20 分）班级姓名考场密封线内不要答题精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 5 页学习必备欢迎下载完形填空 (每小题 1 分，共 10 分) III. 阅读理解( 每小题 2 分，共 30 分) . 补全对话 (每空 1 分，共 5 分) 46 47 48 49 50 词汇考察（每小题1 分，共 20 分）) 英汉词组

38、互译。 （5 分）1. 2._ 3._ 4. _ 5._ ) 根据句意和首字母提示补全单词。（5 分）6. 7. 8. 9. 10. ) 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。（10 分）11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. VII 句型转换 (每空 1 分，共 10 分) 21. _ _ 22. _ _ 23. _ _ 24. _ _ 25. _ _ .改错(每小题 2分，共 10分) 26. _ _ 27. _ _ 28. _ _ _ 29. _ _ 30. _ _ IX. 书面表达（ 15 分）Saving Water 参考答案.1-5 CDDBC 6

39、10 CADDC 1115 ADDBC 1620 DBBDC .2125 CDCDB 2630 DACBA 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 5 页学习必备欢迎下载.3135 BCCCB 3640 ABDCB 4145 CABDB .4650 CABED .1 打扫2 收到某

40、人来信3 捎口信4. Father s Day 5.make into 6. island 7.inventions 8.surprise 9. transportation 10.ancient 11. recycling 12. fourteenth 13.cleaning 14.to sing 15.heavier 16. comes 17.thousands 18.filled 19. will rain 20.has been .1.What; made 2. No; needn t/don t have to 3.Don t make 4.the cleverest 5.was stolen . 1.C; like 2.C; playing 3.D; called 4.D; happened 5.C ; information .略。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 5 页