2022年初三下册英语清单 .pdf

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1、Unit1 When was he born? 清单一、重点短语1.出生be born 2.一个冰盒a box of ice 3.画画paint pictures 4.音乐天才musical talent 5.音乐爱好者music lover 6.遇到麻烦get in trouble 7.处于困境be in trouble 8.期待做某事expect to do 9.手头,在手边at hand 10.坚持做某事keep on doing 11.破裂，解散break up 12.因为because of 13.参军join the army 14.被改编成电影be made into a fil

2、m 15.表演京剧perform Beijing Opera 16.一名巴西运动员a Brazilian player 17.在地上on the ground 18.身体不好have bad health 19.病得很严重become seriously ill 20.赢得一次滑冰比赛win a skating competition 21.钢琴诗人the poet of the piano 22.触及听者的内心touch the hearts of the listeners 23.一位和蔼可亲的奶奶a kind and loving grandmother 24.想方设法做某事try ev

3、ery means to do 25.和某人一起度过 /消磨 spendwith sb.26.为国家队效力play for a national team 27.辍学drop out of school 28.出生于一个农民家庭be born into a farmers family29.有天赋表演的人们people with great talents 30.因做了某事羡慕某人admire sb. for doing sth. 31.获得诺贝尔文学奖win the Nobel Prize in Literature 二、重点句子1.他什么时候开始画这些画的？When did he star

4、t painting these pictures? 2.他不得不想方设法去找书来读. He had to try every means to find books to read. 3.手上没有别的书可读，他就开始读汉语词典. With no more books at hand, he started reading a Chinese dictionary. 4.越来越多的人开始对他的作品感兴趣。More and more people are becoming interested in his works. 5.他 12 岁时就辍学并参加了工作When he was 12, he

5、dropped out of school and started to work. 6.有时他在学校的建筑物上画画时会遇到麻烦He sometimes got in trouble for painting the buildings at school. 7.莫言说他从来没有想过会得奖Mo said he never expected to win the prize. 8.他 25 岁时病得非常严重，一直到后来身体都非常差He became seriously ill when he was 25 and continued to have bad health into his old

6、 age. 9.大家称他为“钢琴诗人” ，因为他的音乐能够触及听者的内心People called him the poet of the piano because his music could touch the hearts of his listeners. 10.世界失去了一位音乐天才，但是他的精神在今天依然留存在他的作品中The world lost a musical talent, but his spirit continues to live in his works today. 11.在他的晚年，比起开大型的演奏会，他更喜欢在他的公寓为几个朋友演奏In his lat

7、er years, he enjoyed playing at this apartment for a few friends more than giving big concerts. 12.你多早开始学做事情都不为过You are never too young to start doing things. 13.李娜什么时候开始她的网球生涯的？When did Li Na start her life as a tennis player? 14.他/她什么时候出生的？When was he / she born? 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 -

8、- - - - - -第 1 页，共 12 页Unit2 It s a nice day,isnt it?知识清单一、重点短语1. look like 2. 到中午为止3. on the weekend 4. 浏览 look through 5. wait in line 6. 球迷 a ball game fan 7. have a wonderful time 过得愉快8. 在周六晚上 on Saturday night 9. thank you so much for 为 而非常感谢你10. 对.友好be friendly to 11. feel like 感觉像 12. 的一部分par

9、t of 13. have a hard time doing 做 时很费劲14. 出现， come along 15. enjoy doing 享受做 的乐趣17. help sb. with sth=help sb. (to) do sth. 17. 此时 at this time 18.排队等候wait in line 19.依靠，依赖depend on 20.结婚get married 二、重点句型1.看样子要下雨，不是吗？ It looks like rain ,doesnt it？2.你认为到中午时雨会停吗？Do you think itll stop by noon? 3.我希望

10、这样。我想去游泳。I hope so I want to go swimming . 4.天对我来说有点热。 It s a little hot for me. 5.在书店看书：look through books in a bookstore. 7.你认为学校怎么样？ What do you think of the school?=How do you like the school？It s great.好极了。8“ 当/成为、 、 、 、怎么样？ ”It is + 形容词+being eg.有时成为学校的一名新生不容易：It s not easy being a new kid at

11、school. 当一名演员是有趣的： It s interesting being an actor. 9.我在周六的晚上玩得很愉快：I had a wonderful time on Saturday night. 10 我感觉是小组的一部分了I fell like part of the group now. 三、 【自学语法共克疑难】反意疑问句1）定义：提出情况和看法，询问对方是否同意的句子叫反意疑问句。2）结构：陈述句简略疑问句3)用法:a.前肯后否；前否后肯。b.反问部分的时态和人称与陈述部分的人称和时态一致。c.本身表否定的 nothing,never,little,few。Mar

12、y likes reading，doesnt she？玛丽喜欢读书，是吧？（前一部分为肯定形式，后一部分用否定形式）Mary doesn t like reading，does she ？玛丽不喜欢读书，是吧？（前一部分为否定形式，后一部分就用肯定形式）1. 如果陈述句有一个助动词（包括can，must，need 等情态动词），其简短问句用同一个助动词。例如： He can swim，cant he？他会游泳，对吗？2. 如果陈述部分包含no，never，hardly，few，little ，seldom 等否定词，简短问句部分应用肯定形式。例如： You have no time on Mo

13、nday ，have you？星期一你没有时间，是吗？3. 陈述句部分是 there be 句型时，简短问句部分也用there be。例如： There are some people in the room ，arent there ？ 教室里有人，是吗？4. 在英语口语中， I am 后面的简短问句用arent I？例如： Im late ，arent I？ 我迟到了，是吗？5. 当陈述句部分含有否定词如nothing，nobody 等不定代词时， 简短问句部分应用肯定结构。为避免重复，用代词it 来代替 nothing；用 they 或 he 来代替 nobody。例如：Everythi

14、ng goes well ，doesnt it 一切顺利，是吗？精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 12 页Everyone is here ，aren t they？（注意：此句问句与前句动词的数不一致。）6. 祈使句后面的简短问句使用will you? shall we？它们不是真正的疑问句 （意为请），但常用升调。 will，would，can，cant及 shall we用来告诉人们该做什么事，表请求。例如： Give me a pen ，will you？ 请给我一支笔。 Open the door，will yo

15、u？ 请打开门好吗？Let s go together，shall we？ 咱们一起走吧。7. 在 I think，I believe，I suppose，I guess等结构中，简短问句的主语往往与从句的主谓保持一致，例如：I think shes out，isn t she？ 我想她出去了，是吗？I don t think its true，is it？我认为那不是真的，对吗？注意：在回答反意疑问句的问题时，如果回答是肯定的，要用yes ，否定的要用no，在第一部分是否定形式时要特别注意，这时的英语回答与汉语回答是有区别的。例如：This isnt yours，is it?这不是你的，是吗

16、？Yes ，it is. 不，是我的。No，it isnt. 对，不是我的。Unit3 When would you like to visit? 知识清单一 、重点短语1.go on vacation 去度假2.trek through the jungle 徒步穿越丛林3.some day 有朝一日4.one of the liveliest cities 最有活力的城市之一5.be supposed to do sth. 应该干6.pack light clothes 穿薄衣服7.take a trip 去旅行8.provide sb with sth = provide sth for

17、 sb 为了某人提供某物9.be away 离开，远离10.the an swer to the question 问题的答案11.according to 根据；按照2.work as tour guides 做导游的工作13.dream of 梦想，想到14.less realistic dreams 不现实的梦想15.be willing to do sth. 愿意干某事16.take it easy 轻松；不紧张17.as soon as possible 尽快地18.hold on to 继续；坚持19.sound lile 听起来像20.hope to do sth 希望做某事精选

18、学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 12 页21. consider doing sth 考虑做某事22. provide sb. with sth= provide sth for sb. 供应某人某物 . 二、重点句子1.-Where would you like to go on vacation?-I d like to trek through the jungle.-你想去哪儿度假？我想长途跋涉穿越丛林。2.I like places where the weather is always warm. 我喜欢天气总是

19、暖和的地方。3.I like to go somewhere relaxing 我喜欢去休闲的地方4.For your next va cation, why not consider visiting Paris? 你下次度假为什么不考虑去巴黎？5.Traveling around Paris by taxi can cost a lot of money. 乘坐出租车游览巴黎要花费很多钱6.So unless you speak French yourself , its best to travel with s omeone who can translate things for y

20、ou. 因此，除非你自己会讲法语，否则最好与一个能为你翻译的人一起去。7. Wed like to be awa y for three weeks. 我们大约要去三个星期 . 8.The person has a lot of money to spend on the vacation.度假中这个人有很多钱可以花. 9.I hope you can provide me with some information about the kinds of vacations that your firm can offer. 我希望能给我提供一些贵公司能经营的旅游项目的信息. 10.Could

21、 you please give me some suggestions for vacation spots? 你能给我一些有关度假地的建议吗？11.You need to pack some warm clothes if you go there. 你如果去那里，需要带一些暖和的衣服。12.I d love to sail across the Pacific. 我想横渡太平洋。课题： Unit 4 How can we become good learners? 一. 短语小结1.work with friends 和朋友一起学习2.listen to tapes 听磁带3.study

22、 for a test 备考4.have conversations with 与交谈5.speaking skills 口语技巧6.a little 有点儿7.at first 起初起先8. the secret to.， .的秘诀9.because of 因为10.as well 也11.look up (在词典中等 )查阅；抬头看12.so that 以便，为了13. the meaning of 的意思14.make mistakes 犯错误15.talk to 交谈16.depend on 依靠依赖17.in common 共有的18.pay attention to 注意 关注19

23、. connect with 把联系。20.for example 例如精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 12 页21.think about 考虑22.even if 即使尽管纵容23.look for 寻找24.worry about 担心 担忧25.make word cards 制作单词卡片26.ask the teacher for help 向老师求助27.read aloud 大声读28.spoken English 英语口语29.give a report 作报告30.word by word 一字一字地3

24、1.so that 如此以至于32.fall in love with 爱上33.something interesting 有趣的事情34.take notes 记笔记35.how often 多久一次36.a lot of 许多37. the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力38.learning habits 学习习惯39.be interested in 对感兴趣40.get bored 感到无聊41.be good at 在方面擅长42.be afraid of 害怕43.each other 彼此 互相44.instead of 代替 而不是二. 句子1. Do

25、you have conversations with friends in English? 你和朋友用英语说话吗？2. What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation? 朗读练习发音呢？3. I have to finish reading a book and give a report next Monday. 我必须读完一本书，以便下周一作报告。4. The more you read, the faster you ll be.你读的越多，你阅读的速度就越快。5. What is the secret to language l

26、earning? 语言学习的秘诀是什么？6. But I was afraid to ask questions because of my poor pronunciation. 但是因为我糟糕的发音 , 我害怕问问题。7. But because I wanted to understand the story, I looked them up in the dictionary. 但因为我想弄明白这个故事，所以我就查词典。8. I often make mistakes in grammar. 我经常在语法方面犯错误。9. Everyone is born with the abili

27、ty to learn.每个人天生具有学习的能力。10. But whether or not you can do this well depend on your learning habits. 但是你是否能学好取决于你的学习习惯。课题： Unit5 I think that mooncakes are delicious! 知识清单一、短语1. the Lantern Festival 元宵节2. the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节3. the Water Festival 泼水节4. be fun to watch 看着很有意思精选学习资料 - - - - -

28、- - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 12 页5. eat five meals a day 一天吃五餐6. put on five pounds 体重增加了五磅7. in two weeks 两星期之后8. be similar to. 与.相似9. throw water at each other 互相泼水10. a time for doing sth. 做某事的时候11. the traditional of 的传统12. in the shape of. 呈的形状13. folk stories民间传说故事14. go tofor a vacati

29、on 去度假15. wash away 冲走；洗掉16. lay out 摆开;布置17. end up最终成为 ;最后处于18. share sth. with sb. 与分享19. as a result结果20. one,. . the other. ( 两者中的 )一个另一个21. take sb. out for dinner 带某人出去吃饭22. dress up 乔装打扮23. haunted house 鬼屋24. trick or treat (万圣节用语 )不给糖果就捣蛋25. fly up to飞向26. take sb. around 带某人到处走走27. play a

30、 trick on sb. 捉弄某人28. give out 分发29. the importance of. .的重要性30. care about. 关心31. call out 大声呼喊32. remind sb. of 使某人想起33. sound like 听起来像34. treat sb. with. 用/以对待某人35. the beginning of new life 新生命的开始36. the spirit of. . .的精神37.on October the 31st 在 10 月 31 日38.how touching 多么动人39.have good luck in

31、 the new year在新的一年里有好运气40. in need 需要帮助；处于困境中41. not onlybut also不但而且42. betweenand在和之间二、用法1. What + a(n) + 形容词+ 可数名词的单数形式（ +主语+谓语+其他） ！多么 .的.! 2. How + 形容词/副词（ +主语+谓语+其他） ！.多么.! 3. be going to .将要/打算 . 4. in + 时间段在后5. give sb. Sth. 给某人某物； 把某物给某人6. plan to do sth. 计划做某事7. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事8. o

32、ne of + 名词复数形式 .之一9. It is + 名词 + 动词不定式做某事是 . 10. Whatthink of.? 认为怎么样？11. make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事12. used to be 过去是 . 13. warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事14. tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事15. decide to do sth. 决定做某事16. promise to do sth.承诺做某事三、重点句型1. I think that they re fun to watch.我认为它们看着很有意思。2. What do

33、 you like best about the Dragon Boat Festival?关于端午节，你最喜欢什么？3. What a great day! 多么美好的一天！4 .I wonder if it s similar to the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province 我想知道它是否与云南傣族的泼水节相似。5. How+adj. /adv. + 主 + 谓！ How fantastic the dragon boat teams were! 龙舟队多棒啊！6. What do/does+sb. + think of

34、 sth. ? What does Wu Yu think of this festival?吴宇觉得这个节日怎么样？U6 could you please tell me where the restrooms are? Section A 1. get some money 取一些钱精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 12 页2. have dinner 吃晚饭3. get a pair of shoes 买一双鞋4. go along 沿着5. pass Center Street 穿过中心街6. on your ri

35、ght 在你右边7. beside the bank 在银行旁边8. go to the third floor 去三楼9. turn left/right 向左/右转10 between .and 在.中间11 go past the bookstore 经过书店12.amusement park 娱乐公园13.be excited to do 做 sth 激动14.no problem 没问题15.need to do 需要做某事16.how about (+doing) 怎么样17look scary 看起来恐怖18. at first 起初/首先19.not.until. 直到.才.

36、20.on one s way to 在某人去 .路上21.pass by 路过，经过22.start doing sth. 开始做某事23.a little earlier 早一点24.get something to eat 买一些吃的25.the nearest bank 最近的银行26. over there 在那边Section B 1. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 让某人（不）做某事2. suggest doing 建议做某事3.what kind of 哪一种4. a foreign country 一个外国5. ask for help politely

37、 礼貌的寻求帮助6. a very direct question 一个非常直接的问题精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 12 页7.I t is not enough to do 做某事是不够的8. depend on 取决于，依赖9.each other 互相10. school trip 学校旅行11. sound impolite 听起来粗鲁12. spend time doing 花时间做某事13. lead in 引入，导入14. be sorry to do 做某事很抱歉15. communicate with

38、 sb. 与某人交流16. change some money 兑换钱17. thank sb. for doing sth. 感谢某人做某事18. wake up 醒来19. in a rush 急忙，匆忙20. on time 按时重点句子1.打扰一下 ,你能告诉我怎样去书店吗 ? Excuse me, could you_ _ _ to get to the bookstore? 当然可以。Sure. 2.打扰一下 ,你知道我在哪里能买到明信片吗? Excuse me, do you know_ _ _ get some postcards? 当然可以。去二楼。在银行和超市之间一家书店。

39、Sure. Go to _ _floor. _ _a bookstore_the bank_ the supermarket. 3.我想知道这个公园今天什么时候关门。I_ _the park _today. 4.打扰一下 ,你知道在哪里我能买到药吗? Excuse me, do you know_ _ _ _ some medicine? 当然可以。在这条街上有一家超市。Sure. _ _a supermarket down the street. 5. 请你告诉我怎样去邮局好吗? _ _ _ tell me how to get to the post office? 对不起 ,我不能确定怎

40、样去那里。Sorry, _ _ _how to get there. 6.你能告诉我乐队今晚什么时候开始演奏吗? _ _tell me when the band_ _ this evening? 在晚上八点开始。It starts_8: 00 p. m. 7.你能告诉我哪里有吃饭的好地方吗? Can you tell me_ _ _ a good place to eat? 当然可以。你喜欢什么种类的食物? 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 12 页Of course. _ _ _food do you like? Un

41、it7 I used to be afraid of the dark 知识清单1.used to 过去常常2.wear glasses戴眼镜3.brave enough 足够勇敢4.get good grades/scores取得好成绩5.be/become interested in 对.感兴趣6.on a swim team 在游泳队7.from time to time 有时10.see sb do /doing 看见某人做 / 正做某事11. from.to. 从.到. 12.take up doing 学着做某事13.deal with 处理,应对14.dare to 敢于15.i

42、n front of 在.前面16.not anymore 不再17.be able to 能,可以18.all the time 一直 ,总是19.tons of attention 许多关注20.too much attention 太多的关注21.appear to others 出现在别人面前22.hang out 闲逛25.give up 放弃26.the road to success成功之路27.fight on 坚持28.a small number of 少量30.at least 至少31.be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid of doing st

43、h 害怕做某事be afraid to do sth 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页，共 12 页32.give a speech讲话，演讲33.in public 在公众面前35.worry about / be worried about担心36.cause problems引起麻烦37.move to 搬往，前往38.look for 寻找39.take care of / look after 照顾40.begin to 开始做 41.be absent from school 逃学42.fail the exami

44、nations 考试不及格43.make a decision做决定45.advise sb to do 建议某人做某事46.in person 亲自47.even though /if 即使48.take pride in / be proud of 感到自豪50.return home 回家52.tell jokes 讲笑话本单元重点句子1. 你过去矮 , 是吗? You _ _ _short, didnt you? 2. 他现在什么样 ? _he_now? 3. 他过去戴眼镜吗 ? _ he_ _wear glasses? 4. 比利的变化是如此的大 ! Billy has change

45、d_ _! 5.她过去很害羞 , (所以)开始从事歌唱事业来应对她害羞的毛病。She _ _ _ really shy and _ _ singing to deal with her shyness. 6. 我过去在学校里不受欢迎, 但是现在我无论到哪里都会引起很多人的注意。I _ _ _be popular in school, but now I get tons of attention _I go. 7. 我必须一直关注我给别人留下的印象, 我必须非常小心我的所说所做。I always have to worry about_ I appear_ _, and I have to b

46、e very careful about_I say or do. 8. 你不能够想象通往成功的路有多难。You can never imagine_ _the road_success is. 9. 我过去讨厌体育课。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 10 页，共 12 页I _ _ _P. E. class. 10. 他过去参加过足球队。He_ _ _on the soccer team. 11. 我过去不喜欢考试 , 但现在我不担心 (考试)了。I_ _ _like tests, but now I_ _ about them.

47、 Unit8 what are the shirts made of?知识清单1 be made of 由制成（可以看出原材料）2 be made from 由制成（看不出材料本身） 3 be made in + 地点 由地方生产4 be made by 被（人） 制造5 look Ok/nice 看起来很不错6 the art and science fair 艺术和科技交易会7 a beautiful paining 一幅漂亮的油画8 grass and leaves 草坪于树叶9 be known for 以闻名（出名）相当于 be famous for 11 be known as 表

48、示以某种身份而出名。 12 both and 二者都。 。 。13 as fa as I know 据我所知14 on the side of mountain 在山坡上15 The leaves are ready 叶子长好后16 be picked by hand 手工采摘17 be sent for processing 被送去加工18 be packed 打包19 all over the world 全世界20 be good/bad for 对。 。 。有好 /坏处21 no matter what/where/who/which/when/how 无论是什么 /在哪里 /是谁/是

49、哪个 /(些)/什么时候 /怎样22 a 17- year-old student 一个 17 岁的学生23 so many products 如此多的产品24 even though/even if 尽管。 。 。25 American brands 美国品牌 (的产品 ) 26 avoid doing sth. 避免做某事27 in fact 事实上28 in the future 将来29 high technology products 高科技产品30 all parts of the world 世界各地31.try to find out more about努力发现有关更多的32

50、.go on a vacation去度假33.want to learn to 想要学会34. be famous for 因而著名35.be held in 在举办36. be from 来自于37.sound interesting听起来有意思38.be painted with用涂成39.be turn into 被变成40.according to根据41.be used by 被使用42. send sth out to发出去43.ask for help 请求帮助44.be used at 在使用45.when in trouble遇到麻烦时46.be covered with被覆