2022年英语四级作文短语 .pdf

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1、读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思1. 随着经济的快速发展with the rapid development of economy 2. 人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长 the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of peoples living standard 3. 先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology 4. 面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges 5. 人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed/ rec

2、ognized that6. 社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development 7. 引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention 8. 不可否认 It is undeniable that/ There is no denying that9. 热烈的讨论 / 争论 a heated discussion/ debate 10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue 11. 完全不同的观点 a totally different argu

3、ment 12. 一些人而另外一些人 Some people while others13. 就我而言 / 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally, 14. 就达到绝对的一致 reach an absolute consensus on15. 有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons 16. 双方的论点 argument on both sides 17. 发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in18. 对必不可少 be indispensable t

4、o 19. 正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes: 20. 也不例外be no exception 21. 对产生有利 / 不利的影响 exert positive/ negative effects on精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 13 页读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思22. 利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages. 23. 导致，引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result

5、in 24. 复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon 25. 责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement 26. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation 27. 开阔眼界 widen one s horizon/ broaden ones vision 28. 学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills 29. 经济 / 心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden

6、 30. 考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration 31. 从另一个角度 from another perspective 32. 做出共同努力 make joint efforts 33. 对有益 be beneficial / conducive to34. 为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society 35. 打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for36. 综合素质 comprehensive quality 37. 无可非议 blameless / beyo

7、nd reproach 39. 致力于 / 投身于 be committed / devoted to40. 应当承认 Admittedly, 41. 不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty 42. 满足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of43. 可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 13 页读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思44. 宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources 45. 因特

8、网 the Internet (一定要由冠词，字母I 大写 ) 46. 方便快捷 convenient and efficient 47. 在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life 48. 环保 ( 的) environmental protection / environmentally friendly 49. 社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress 50. 科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology 51. 对这一问题持有不同态度 h

9、old different attitudes towards this issue 52. 支持前 / 后种观点的人 people / those in fovor of the former/ latteropinion 53. 有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据 have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence 54. 在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way 55. 理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice 56. 必然趋势 an irresistible trend

10、of57. 日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition 58. 眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest 59. 长远利益 . interest in the long run 60. 有其自身的优缺点 has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages 61. 扬长避短 Exploit to the full ones favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones 62.

11、 取其精髓，取其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs. 63. 对有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 13 页读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思64. 交流思想 / 情感 / 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information 65. 跟上的最新发展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with

12、the latest development of 66. 采取有效措施来 take effective measures to do sth. 67. 的健康发展 the healthy development of 68. 有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides. No garden without weeds. 69. 对观点因人而异 Views on vary from person to person. 70. 重视 attach great importance to71. 社会地位 social status 72. 把时间和精力放在上 focus t

13、ime and energy on73. 扩大知识面 expand one s scope of knowledge 74. 身心两方面 both physically and mentally 75. 有直接 / 间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to76. 提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal 77. 可以取代“think ”的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that 78. 缓解压力 / 减轻负担 rel

14、ieve stress/ burden 79. 优先考虑 / 发展 give (top) priority to sth. 80. 与比较 compared with/ in comparison with 81. 相反 in contrast / on the contrary. 82. 代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 13 页读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思83. 经不起推敲 cannot bear closer analys

15、is / cannot hold water 84. 提供就业机会 offer job opportunities 85. 社会进步的反映 mirror of social progress 86. 毫无疑问 Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that87. 增进相互了解 enhance/ promote mutual understanding 88. 充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of 89. 承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier work pressure 90. 保障社会的稳定和繁荣

16、guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society 91. 更多地强调 put more emphasis on92. 适应社会发展 adapt oneself to the development of society 93. 实现梦想 realize ones dream/ make ones dream come true 94. 主要理由列举如下 The main reasons are listed as follows: 95. 首先 First， Firstly， In the first place, To begin w

17、ith 96. 其次 Second, Secondly, In the second place 97. 再次 Besides ，In addition, Additionally, Moreover, Furthermore 98. 最后 Finally, Last but not the least, Above all, Lastly, 99. 总而言之 All in all, To sum up, In summary, In a word, 100. 我们还有很长的路要走 We still have a long way to go. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - -

18、 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 13 页读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思1.Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。2.God helps those who help themselves. 天助自助者。3.Easier said than done. 说起来容易做起来难。4.Where there is a will,there is a way. 有志者事竟成。5.One false step will make a great difference. 失之毫厘，谬之千里。6.Slow and steady wins the race.

19、稳扎稳打无往而不胜。7.A fall into the pit,a gain in your wit. 吃一堑，长一智。8.Experience is the mother of wisdom. 实践出真知。9.All work and no play makes jack a dull boy. 只工作不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。10.Beauty without virtue is a rose without fragrance。无德之美犹如没有香味的玫瑰，徒有其表。11.More hasty,less speed. 欲速则不达。12.Its never too old to learn.

20、活到老，学到老。13.All that glitters is not gold. 闪光的未必都是金子。14.A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step 。千里之行始于足下。15.Look before you leap. 三思而后行。16.Rome was not built in a day. 伟业非一日之功。17.Great minds think alike. 英雄所见略同。18.well begun,half done. 好的开始等于成功的一半。19.It is hard to please all. 众口难调。20

21、.Out of sight,out of mind. 眼不见，心不念。21.Facts speak plainer than words. 事实胜于雄辩。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 13 页读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思22.Call back white and white back. 颠倒黑白。23.First things first. 凡事有轻重缓急。24.Ill news travels fast. 坏事传千里。25.A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真

22、情。26.live not to eat,but eat to live. 活着不是为了吃饭，吃饭为了活着。27.Action speaks louder than words. 行动胜过语言。28.East or west,home is the best. 金窝银窝不如自家草窝。29.Its not the gay coat that makes the gentleman. 君子在德不在衣。30.Beauty will buy no beef. 漂亮不能当饭吃。31.Like and like make good friends. 趣味相投。32.The older, the wiser

23、. 姜是老的辣。33.Do as Romans do in Rome. 入乡随俗。34.An idle youth,a needy age. 少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。35.As the tree,so the fruit. 种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆。36.To live is to learn,to learn is to better live。活着为了学习，学习为了更好的活着。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 13 页读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思2-1 结论性 - 通过对文章前面的讨论 , 引出或重申文章的中心思想

24、及观点 .e.g: 1. From what has been discussed above， we may safely draw theconclusion that 2. In summary/In a word ， it is more valuable 2-2 后果性 - 揭示所讨论的问题若不解决, 将产生的严重后果.e.g: 1. We must call for an immediate method ， because the currentphenomenon of ， if allowed to proceed， will surely lead to the heavy

25、cost of 2. Obviously ， if we ignore/are blind to the problem ， there isevery chance that will be put in danger . 2-3 号召性 - 呼吁读者行动起来, 采取行动或提请注意.e.g: 1. It is time that we urged an immediate end to the undesirabletendency of 2. It is essential that effective measures should be taken tocorrect the tend

26、ency . 2-4 建议性 - 对所讨论的问题提出建议性的意见, 包括建议和具体的解决问题的方法 .e.g: 1. While it cannot be solved immediately， still there are ways. Themost popular is Another method is Still another one is 2. Awareness/Recognition of the problem is the first step toward thesituation. 2-5 方向性的结尾方式 - 其与建议性的唯一差别就是对问题解决提出总的, 大体的方向

27、或者指明前景.精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 13 页读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思e.g: 1. Many solutions are being offered here ， all of them make somesense， but none is adequate enough. The problem should be recognized in awide way . 2. There is no quick method to the issue of ， but might behelpfu

28、l/beneficial. 3. The great challenge today is There is much difficulty ，but 2-6 意义性的结尾方式 - 文章结尾的时候, 从更高的更新的角度指出所讨论的问题的重要性以及其深远的意义!e.g: 1. Following these suggestions may not guarantee the success ， butthe pay off might be worth the effort . It will not only benefit but alsobenefit 2. In any case， wh

29、ether it is positive or negative， one thing iscertain that it will undoubtedly Nowadays many people prefer (_)because it plays a significant role in our daily life.Generally speaking,its advantages can be seen as follows.On one hand,(_).One the other hand,(_). But every sword has two blades.The nega

30、tive aspects are also aparent.One of the prominent disadvantages is that (_).To make matters worse,(_). Through the above analysis,I believe that The Positive aspects far outweighs its negative aspects.Whatever effects it has,one thing is certain,(_) itself is neither good nor bad.It is the uses whi

31、ch is put on it that determines its value to our society. Some,others and IThere is no consensus among people as to the view of (_).The opinions vary from person to person. Some people hold the idea that (_).A case in point is that (_). 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页，共 13 页读书之法 ,

32、在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思On the other hand, other may have a quite different view. According to them,(_).The most typical example is that (_). Weighing the pros and cons of these arguments,I am inclined to agree with the latter. Admittedly, the former point of view seems reasonable in saying to some extend,but

33、(_) is more convincing. My viewWhen asked about (_),some people hold the idea that (_).As far as they are concerned,(_).But I could not agree with them in several points.In my opinion,(_).The reason for my choice are listed as follows. First of all,(_).In addition,(_).Last but not the least,(_). For

34、 the reasons mentioned above,I firmly believe (_). Hot issueWith the development of the society,with the advent of (_).we have to face a problem that (_). What are the reasons for it?To start with,(_).Moreover,(_).Furthermore,(_). In view of the seriousness of the problem, effective measures should

35、be taken. For one thing, it is hight time that people all over China realized the importance of (_);for another,the government should issue laws and regulations to put the situation under control. Along with the advance of the society more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which

36、 is that. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 10 页，共 13 页读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思( 一) 段首句1. 现在，很普遍，许多人喜欢，因为，另外( 而且 ) 。Nowadays, it is common to _. Many people like _ because _.Besides ，_. 2. 任何事物都是有两面性，也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。Everything has two sides and _ is not an exception ， it has both advan

37、tages and disadvantages. 3. 关于人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为( 说) ，在他们看来，Peoples opinions about _ vary from person to person. Some people say that _.To them,_. 4. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题，这个问题变得越来越严重。Man is now facing a big problem _ which is becoming more and more serious. 5. 已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。_ has become a ho

38、t topic among people ，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way. 6. 在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。_ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has 的 brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.

39、7. 根据图表 / 数字 / 统计数字 / 表格中的百分比/ 图表 / 条形图 / 成形图可以看出。很显然，但是为什么呢? According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that_while. Obviously, _, but why? 8. 关于人们有不同的观点。一些人认为精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 11 页，共 13 页读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思The

40、re are different opinions among people as to _ .Some people suggest that _. 9. 俗话说 ( 常言道 ) ，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。There is an old saying_. Its the experience of our forefathers， however，it is correct in many cases even today. 10. 现在，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，; 其次， ;更为糟糕的是。Today, _, which have bro

41、ught a lot of harms in our daily life. First, _ Second,_. What makes things worse is that_. ( 二) 段落中间句1. 有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先，我们可以。There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can_ 2. 面临，我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来。一方面，另一方面，Confronted with_, we should take a series of effective measures to_. For one thing

42、，_For another, _ 3. 早就应该拿出行动了。比如说，另外。所有这些方法肯定会。It is high time that something was done about it. For example. _.In addition.的_.All these measures will certainly_. 4. 相反，有一些人赞成，他们相信，而且，他们认为。On the contrary, there are some people in favor of _.At the same time, they say_. 5. 但是，我认为这不是解决的好方法，比如。最糟糕的是。B

43、ut I dont think it is a very good way to solve _.For example，_.Worst of 的 all ，_. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 12 页，共 13 页读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思6. 对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的，( 也是 ) 非常重要的。首先，。而且，最重要的是_is necessary and important to our countrys development and construction.的 First，_.Whats more,

44、_.Most important of all,_. 7. 为什么 ?第一个原因是;第二个原因是; 第三个原因是。总的来说，的主要原因是由于Why_? The first reason is that _.The second reason is _.The third is 的_.For all this, the main cause of _due to _. 8. 然而，正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样，也有它的不利的一面，像。However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, _also has its own的 disadvantages, such as _. 9. 尽管如此，我相信更有利。Nonetheless, I believe that _is more advantageous. 10. 完全同意这种观点( 陈述 ) ，主要理由如下：I fully agree with the statement that _ because_. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 13 页，共 13 页