2015河北专接本英语试卷真题.pdf

《2015河北专接本英语试卷真题.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2015河北专接本英语试卷真题.pdf（13页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、. 河北省2015 年普通高校专科接本教育选拔考试英语试卷（考试时间90 分钟）（总分120 分）说明： 请将客观题答案填涂在答题卡的相应位置上， 作文在答题纸相应位置上作答，位置作答无效。I .Phonetics (5 points) 在其它Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the

2、 one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. 1 A. debt 2 A. southern 3 A. chemical 4 A. pieces 5 A. certain B. thumb B. trouble B. teacher B. clothes B. explain C. doubt C. mouse C. achieve C. w

3、atches C. attain D.problem D.rough D.channel D.voices D.complainII.Situational Dialogues (15 points) Section A (5 points) Directions: In this section there are 5 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You are required to choose the ONE that best fits into the d

4、ialogue. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 6. What s the date today? _ A. It s Monday. B. It s the first of May. C. Its windy today. D. Very nice. . 7. How are you feeling today? _ A. Much better after two shots. B. Thank you for asking. D.

5、 You re welcome. C. Ive got to work. 8. Are you telling the truth? _ A. Yes, I do. B. No, thank you. C. Yes, I have to. D. No, it was a lie. 9. Lovely weather, isn tit? _ A. No, it is going to rain! B. Yes, isntit! C. Well, I don tlike it. D. No, isn tit? 10. Thank you so much for the gift you bough

6、t for me. _ A. No thanks. B. Hope you like it. C. No, it s not so good. D. Please dontsay so. . Section B (10 points) Directions: In this section there is a long conversation with 5 missing sentences. At the end of the conversation, there is a list of given choices. You are required to select the ON

7、E that best fits into the conversation. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Note that there are two additional choices and you can not use any of the choices in the list more than once. M: Hello, Alice. _11_ That s a beautiful skirt you are w

8、earing. W: Thank you, Mark. M: _12_ I d like to buy one for my sister. W: I bought it at Wangfujing Department Store. W: Of course. I think your sister will like it very much. M: _14_ W: Yes, altogether there are 5 colors black, yellow, blue, red and white. I prefer the red one. M: How much is it? W

9、: It s $98. M: _15_ W: Not at all. A. Where did you buy it? B. Which color do you like best? C. You look so attractive. D. Are there any other colors? E. I see, thank you. . F. Since her birthday is coming. G. Why do you want to buy it? III. Reading Comprehension (45 points) Section A (30 points) Di

10、rections: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You are required to choose the ONE that best fits into the statement. Mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet

11、with a single line through the center. Passage 1 Questions 16-20 are based on the following passage. Tokyo is one of those places that you can love and hate at the same time. In Tokyo there are always too many people in the places where I want to be. Of course there are too many cars. The Japanese d

12、rive very fast when they can, but in Tokyo they often spend a long time in traffic jams. Tokyo is not different from London, Paris and New York in that. It is different when one wants to walk. At certain times of the day there are a lot of people on foot in London Oxford Street. But the streets near

13、 the Ginza in Tokyo always have a lot of people on foot, and sometimes it is really difficult to walk. People are very polite; there are just too many of them. The worst time to be in the street is at 11:30 at night. That is when the nightclubs are closing and . everybody wants to go home. There are

14、 35,000 nightclubs in Tokyo, and you do not often see one that is empty. During the day, most people travel to and from work by train, Tokyo people buy six million train tickets every day. At most stations, trains arrive every two or three minutes, but at certain hours there do not seem to be enough

15、 trains. Although they are usually crowded, Japanese trains are very good. They always leave and arrive on time. On a London train you would see everybody reading a newspaper. In Tokyo trains everybody in a seat seems to be asleep, whether his journey is long or short. I stood outside the station fo

16、r five minutes. Three fire-engines raced past on the way to one of the many fires that Tokyo has every day. Tokyo has so many surprises that none of them can really surprise me now. 16.According to the passage, Tokyo is different from London in that _. A. it has a larger population B. it is a bigger

17、 city C. it is more difficult to go somewhere on foot D. its people are friendlier and more polite 17.What time does the writer think is the worst time to go into the street? A. When the nightclubs are closing. C. When the train is overcrowded. 18.What does the writer say about Japanese trains? A. T

18、hey are very nice and comfortable. B. There are not enough trains. C. They often run behind schedule. D. They leave and arrive on schedule. B. Eight O clockinthe morning. D. When people travel to and from work. . 19. From the writer s observation, we can see that fires break out . A. quite frequentl

19、y C. occasionally B. very rarely D. only several times a day 20.Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. In Tokyo you can easily find a quiet place to enjoy yourself. B. The Japanese tend to drive very fast in Tokyo. C. Although there are so many nightclubs in Tokyo, they are ofte

20、n crowded. D. Only if the journey is long, the passengers in Tokyo trains seem to be asleep. Passage 2 Questions 21-25 are based on the following passage. The dog has often been an unselfish friend to man. It is always grateful to its master. It helps man in many ways. Certain breeds of dogs are use

21、d in criminal investigations. They are trained to sniff out drugs and bombs. They help police to catch criminals. The dogs that help in criminal investigations are trained at a school called the Military Dog Studies Branch of the U.S. Air Force in Lackland, Texas. The dogs to be trained are selected

22、 by an air force team. This team visits large cities across the country to buy the dogs. They may buy dogs from private citizens for up to $750 each. Some citizens freely give their dogs. The dogs selected must be healthy, brave and aggressive. They must be able to fight back if they are attacked. T

23、he . dogs chosen are between the ages of one and three. They are given a medical examination when they arrive at the school. Their physical examination includes X-rays and heart tests. The trainee dogs undergo the first stage of training when they arrive in Lackland. This is an 11-week course for pa

24、trol duty. After this course, the best dogs are selected to go on another 9-week course. They learn drug-sniffing or bomb-sniffing. After this course, the dogs are ready for their jobs in the cities or on air force bases. The training given to a drug-sniffing dog is different from that given to a bo

25、mb-sniffing dog. A drug-sniffing dog is trained to scratch and dig for the drugs when he sniffs them. A bomb-sniffing dog sits down when he finds a bomb, which is the alert for hidden explosives. 21.The dog has been an unselfish friend to man, because _. A. certain dogs are helpful to police B. it i

26、s always grateful to its master C. it helps man in many ways D. of what has been stated in both B and C 22. From this passage we ve got to know that the police take advantage of the dog A. sensitive ears B. sensitive nose C. gratitude to its master D. ability in investigation 23.Which of the followi

27、ng is NOT mentioned in this passage? A. The trainer team buys dogs in large cities. B. The trainer team accepts dogs given by some citizens. C. The trainer team raises dogs all by themselves instead of buying them. D. The trainer team buys dogs suitable for training. s _ . 24.Which of the following

28、is NOT true according to this passage? 25. A bomb-sniffing dog sits down to _ when it finds a bomb. A. call its master B. call its master s attention to possible danger s attentioniddentodrugsh C. make a safety report D. let its master know it is feeling tired Passage 3 Question 26-30 are based on t

29、he following passage. Over the past ten years, people especially young people have come to realize the need to change their eating habits, because much of the food they eat, particularly processed foods, is not good for the health. As a result, there has been a growing interest in natural foods: foo

30、ds which do not contain chemicals and which have not been affected by the chemical fertilizers widely used in farming today. Natural foods include vegetables, fruit and grain which have been grown in soil that is rich in essential vitamins and minerals. This is a natural process, in comparison with

31、the use of chemicals and fertilizers. In the latter case, the main purpose is to increase the amount but not the quality . of foods grown in commercial farming areas. Natural foods also include animals which have been allowed to feed and move freely in the outdoors. Compare this with what happens in

32、 the mass production of poultry: in some farms, for example, thousands of chickens live crowded together. Chickens raised in this way often do not taste good as food; they also produce eggs which lack important vitamins. There are other aspects of healthy eating which are now receiving increasing at

33、tention from experts on diet. Take, for example, the question of sugar. This is actually a non-essential food! Although a natural product, such as honey, can be good to taste, we can in fact do without it. There are no vitamins in it, no minerals and no fiber. All it does is provide us with energy,

34、in the form of calories. Of course, sugar is not harmful in itself, but eating too much of it will cause problems. The fact is that the quantity of sugar we use has grown quickly over the last two hundred years and in Britain today each person consumes an average of 200 pounds of sugar a year! Nowad

35、ays fiber is considered to be an essential part of a healthy diet. A lot of fiber is found in unprocessed flour and in many vegetables. However, the fiber has been removed in foods like white bread. In some countries where the national diet contains large quantities of unrefined flour and vegetables

36、, certain diseases are comparatively rare. That is why modern experts on healthy “eating ”place a lot of emphasis on the eating of vegetables. 26.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? A. Today, it is still a widely adopted practice to chemically fertilize crops. B. Natu

37、ral foods are foods produced in large quantities. C. Today people are no longer eating foods containing chemicals. D. Processed foods are more welcomed than natural foods. 27. In the second paragraph of this passage, “ the latter case ” refers to _. A. natural process B. quality C. the use of chemic

38、als and fertilizers D. quantity 28. Growing vegetables in natural process means to _. A. increase B. improve their quality . C. use fertilizer A. no fat D. attract more attention from people 29. According to the writer ，we can in fact eat _. B. no sugar “ vegetables ” in this passage is _. C. no veg

39、etables D. no vitamins 30. The meaning of the last word A. vegetables grown in natural process B. vegetables grown with the use of chemicals and fertilizers C. essential part of a healthy diet D. not especially defined Section B (15 points) Directions: in this section, there is a passage with ten bl

40、anks. You are required to select one word each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choice. Each choice in blank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on the answer sheet

41、 with a single line through the center. you may not use any of the words in the bank more than once. . Question 31-40 are based on the following passage. Concerning money or anything else, conflicts between husband and wife usually reflect a power struggle. Conflicts between parent and child often c

42、enter around the same issue. As children enter adolescence(青春期), they begin to demand greater _31_ to go where they please, do what they please, and make _32_ without parental interference. Many American parents do not know how to deal with their teenagers and _33_ advice from books, lectures, and p

43、arent-training courses. Parents want to _34_ a friendly relationship with their teenagers and also want to guide them so that their behavior will be whatever the parents consider _35_ and constructive. But in a society of rapidly changing social and moral values, parents and children often _36_ abou

44、t what is important and what is right. Arguments may concern such unimportant matters as styles of dress or hairdos. But _37_ may also concern school work, after school jobs, decisions, use of the family car, dating, and sexual behavior. Some families have serious problems with teenagers who drop ou

45、t of school, run away from home, or use illegal drugs. Be cause so much publicity is given to the problem teenager, one gets the impression that all teenagers are troublemakers. Actually, _38_ few adolescents do anything wrong, and nearly all grow up into solid citizens who _39_ most of their parent

46、s expectations. In fact, re cent studies show that the generation gap is narrowing. The vast _40_ of teenagers share most of their parents values and ideas. Many parents feel that they get along with their adolescents quite well. A. fulfill D. majority B. agree E. achieve C. relatively F. disagree I

47、V. Cloze (30 points ) G. number H. seek I. freedom J. K. L. maintain quarrels proper M. N. O. unreasonabledecisions completely . Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. You are required to choose the ONE that best fits into

48、the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the center. Some students at the Open University left school 20 years ago. Others are _41_ but all must be at least 21 years old. This is _42_ example of how the Open University is different _43_ all other

49、 universities. Its students must either work _44_ time or be at home all day, _45_ instance, mothers of families. They don not _46_ to pass any examination before they are _47_ as students. This is _48_ the university is called open. The university was _49_ in order to help a _50_ group people who m

50、issed _51_ a university education when they were young. The first name for the Open University was The University of the Air. The idea was to teach on the air, in other words, _52_ 41A. young C.younger 42A. a C.another 43A. of C.at 44A. either C.both 45A. as C.at 46A. get C.have B.old D. older B. on