2022年英语不规则动词过去式巧记表 .pdf

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1、学习必备欢迎下载不规则动词过去式巧记表AAA型过去式、过去分词与原形一致原形过去式过去分词词义cut cut cut 切、割shutshutshut关、闭（门窗）putputput放置letletlet让setsetset设置hithithit撞击hurthurthurt受伤；疼痛cost cost cost 值钱；花费read ri:d read red read red 朗读；阅读cut cut cut 切、割备注：这些词的共同点是音节都比较短AAB型过去式与原形一致原形过去式过去分词词义beat beat beaten 击败ABA型过去分词与原形一致原形过去式过去分词词义run ran

2、run 跑步；逃跑comecamecome来becomebecamebecome变得；成为精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 5 页学习必备欢迎下载ABB型过去式与过去分词一致原形过去式过去分词词义buyboughtbought买fightfoughtfought打架；打仗thinkthoughtthought想；认为seeksoughtsought寻找；探究bringbroughtbrought带来原形过去式过去分词词义catchcaughtcaught抓住；接住teachtaughttaught教；教书原形过去式过去分词

3、词义lendlentlent借出sendsentsent送；派遣spendspentspent花费（时间、金钱）buildbuiltbuilt建设；建立feelfeltfelt感觉；摸起来leaveleftleft离开keepkeptkept保持；保留sleep slept slept 睡觉oversleep overslept overslept 睡过头sweepsweptswept打扫原形过去式过去分词词义mean mi:nmeant mentmeant ment意思是learnlearnt /learnedlearnt /learned学；学会burnburnt / burnedburn

4、t / burned燃烧；烧伤hear hi?heard h ?:dheard h ?:d听见原形过去式过去分词词义leadledled领导；致使misleadmisledmisled把引错方向feedfedfed喂养；喂食精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 5 页学习必备欢迎下载fleefledfled逃跑meetmetmet遇见；碰到shootshotshot射击lightlit / lightedlit / lighted点燃原形过去式过去分词词义getgotgot获得；得到winwonwon获胜；赢得sitsatsa

5、t坐下digdugdug挖掘stickstuckstuck刺；戳hanghunghung悬挂hanghangedhanged绞死原形过去式过去分词词义sellsoldsold出售telltoldtold告诉smellsmeltsmelt闻；嗅spellspeltspelt拼写holdheldheld拿着；握住findfoundfound 找到；发现原形过去式过去分词词义standstoodstood站立understandunderstoodunderstood理解原形过去式过去分词词义laylaidlaid下蛋paypaidpaid付款say seisaid sedsaid sed说have

6、 /hashadhad有makemademade制作shineshone / shinedshone / shined照耀lose lu:zlost l?stlost l?st丢失精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 5 页学习必备欢迎下载ABC型原形、过去式、过去分词不一致原形过去式过去分词词义begin began begun 开始drinkdrankdrunk喝；饮ringrangrung铃（响）；打电话singsangsung唱歌sinksanksunk下沉swimswamswum游泳原形过去式过去分词词义blowbl

7、ewblown吹；刮风flyflewflown飞；放（风筝）knowknew nju:known知道；懂得growgrewgrown种植；生长throwthrewthrown扔；投drawdrewdrawn绘画原形过去式过去分词词义showshowedshown出示；给看breakbrokebroken打破；不服从speakspokespoken说话stealstolestolen偷choosechosechosen选择freezefrozefrozen冻结wakewokewoke / woken醒来；唤醒forgetforgotforgotten忘记原形过去式过去分词词义taketookta

8、ken拿走mistakemistookmistaken错拿shakeshookshaken摇动；握（手）eatateeaten吃精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 5 页学习必备欢迎下载fallfellfallen落下；摔倒riseroserisen rizn上升；上涨drivedrovedriven drivn驾驶givegavegiven给forgiveforgaveforgiven原谅seesawseen看见原形过去式过去分词词义rideroderidden骑（车、马）hidehidhidden躲藏bitebitbit

9、ten咬forbidforbade / forbadforbidden禁止；不许writewrotewritten书写原形过去式过去分词词义bearboreborn忍受teartoretorn撕破wearworeworn穿、戴（衣帽等）原形过去式过去分词词义am / iswasbeen是arewerebeen是do / doesdiddone做gowentgone去lielaylain躺；卧情态动词的过去式原形过去式过去分词词义must must 必须cancould能够；会shallshould应当willwould将；会精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 5 页