2022年高三期末考试英语试题 .pdf

《2022年高三期末考试英语试题 .pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年高三期末考试英语试题 .pdf（11页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、广东省高州市长坡中学高三期末考试英 语 试 题第 I 卷第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30 分）第一节：语法和词汇知识（共20 小题；每小题05 分，满分10 分1“ Could we put off the party?” Mary asked “ _ ” John answered politely “ This is the only day everyone is available”ANot a little BNot really CNot nearly DNotexactly 2Have you got used to the Chinese food, Robert? Y

2、es But I don t likewhen a Chinese host keeps serving me the food I don t likeAthis Bthat Cthose Dit 3After a hard fought campaign, Barack Obama has won the US presidential election, and will become 44th President of the United States the first African American in country s history to do soAthe the B

3、/ /C/ theD the /4 _ about the root of his family that he decided to make a trip to Africa for further researchASo curious the writer was BSo curious was the writer CHowcurious the writer was DThe writer was such curious 5made Chinese people proud is Shenzhou 7 spaceship succeeded in finishing the mi

4、ssion of the first three-man crew of a Chinese spacecraft and the first Chinese “ Space Walk ”AThat; what BWhat; that CWhat; what DWhich; that 6Richard is only too ready to help others, seldom, , refusing them when they turn to himAif never Bif ever Cif not D if any 7I have got a headacheNo wonderYo

5、u in front of that computer too long Awork Bare working Cworked Dhave been working 8 The worst financial crisis（经济危机） in a century has hit America, home values fall, pensions disappear and 760,000 workers out of work this year Amaking Bmade Cto make Dhas made 9-Why did he spend so much time searchin

6、g shop after shop for a shirt? -Oh, he was very _ about his clothes Aparticular Bspecial C curious Dunusual 10 - busy schoolwork, the children also have to take arts, music and sports classes in their free time 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 11 页I wonder what they will become A

7、Rather than BApart from CExcept for DOwing to 11Nowadays more and more people are advised to arrange for insurance they or their family members need medical treatment Aso that Bin order that Cin case that Dno wonder that 12 - Catherine looks sadDid you tell her about the accident? - Yes, but I her j

8、ust before her final exams Ashouldn t tell Bmustn t have toldCneedn t tellDshouldn t have told13 Forty five years ago Martin Luther King had a dream of America , where men and women would be judged on the color of their skin on the content of their character Anot just but Bnot butCneither norDeither

9、 or14 -How much salt did you put in the soup? -I m sorry to say, _I forget Ano Bno one Cnone Dnothing 15 With last year s April 18 s railway speedup, highway and air transport will have to compete with _ service for passengersAbetter Bgood Cbest D the best 16 Do you think that housing price will kee

10、p _ in the years to come? Sorry, I have no ideaAlifting up Bpicking up Cbringing up Dgoing up 17 He played a trick _ _ Jessy and he had to apologize _ _ treating her _ _ _ a nice dinner Aon, for, to Bin, by, to Con, by, to Don, by, with 18 Is it the years you worked in Africa as a doctor have a grea

11、t effect on your literary works? Athat; where Bthat; that Cwhen; where D when; that 19 There is no _ in trying to talk him into joining usHe enjoys being aloneAdoubt Bwonder Chope Dpoint 20 Mum! Marys broken the tea pot! _Accidents will happen ANo way BDont mention it CNo trouble at all DDoesnt matt

12、er 第二节：完型填空（共 20 小题；每小题1 分，满分20 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Certainly dustmen prefer to be known as Reuse Collection and Disposal （处 理 ）Officers You may think that this is rather 21 , and it is better to call a spade a spadeBut dustmen can be as 22 as people of any o

13、ther occupation, though we must 23 that their job is not a 24 one in the world We often take dustmen for granted Perhaps because they usually come very early in the morning, before most people are 25 We are likely to forget their 26 Our dustbins are 27 regularly, but we 28 stop to think about the me

14、n who do 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 11 页thisHowever, it is one of the most important jobs in the world, and when there are no dustmen to 29 the rubbish, the general 30 soon becomes aware that something is wrong Recently, the dustmen of England went on strike for higher wage

15、s During the first few days it was regarded as a 31 But when the first two weeks had passed, and the dustbins were overflowing in nearly every backyard in the country, the joke did not seem so 32 any more 33 the strike continued, people could not 34 the hills of rubbish around their dustbins, and th

16、ey looked for other places in which to 35 itEven Leicester Square, in the heart of West End of London, was 36 high with plastic bags full of smelly rubbishThis was a（n）37 attraction that the people of London were not at all 38 to seeEven when the strike was over, it took several weeks for the countr

17、y to get cleaned up completely Perhaps now the English people appreciate the work of 39 dustmen rather more 40 and wont take them for granted any more 21 Aclever Bsilly Cinteresting D reasonable 22 Asensitive Bcareless Chopeful D shy 23 Arealize Bbelieve Cknow D admit 24 Anecessary Bdifficult Croman

18、tic Dheavy 25 Aaway Bup Cdown D in 26 Aexistence Bpresence Cabsence Dperformance 27 Acleaned Bfilled Cemptied Dburned 28 Agenerally Bfrequently Csometimes D seldom 29 Atake away Btake off Ctake up D take on 30 Asociety Bcitizen Cpublic D community 31 Atrick Bjoke Ctrouble D show 32 Apleasing Bexcite

19、d Cstupid D funny 33 AWhen BWhile CAs DBecause 34 Abear Bcontain Cmanage D control 35 Akeep off Bgive up Ctake care of Dget rid of 36 Acrowded Bpiled Cfixed Dput 37 Abusiness Bindustrial Ctourist D agricultural 38 Adisappointed Bserious Cnervous Dhappy 39 Aits Bher Chis D their 40 Ahighly Beagerly C

20、lowly D entirely 第二部分 :阅读理解（共25 小题；每小题2 分，满分50 分）第一节 :阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Several years ago, I worked for a trucking company as a driverIt was my habit to spend a couple hours maintaining （保养）my truck on SaturdaysAs I was under the truck greasing it, I noticed the

21、 owners elderly father making his way over to his grandsons truck next to mineThe old man was in his high eighties, had been a fishing-lover all his life, and had come out to ask the kid to take him fishing after workThe grandson told him all about how much he would love to do that, but, he just cou

22、ldnt that day due to his tasks The old man accepted the answer and slowly went off to the house A few minutes later, the father came out and asked his son what the old man had wantedAfter telling the story, the kid ended it with telling his dad, Im not taking that old man 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师

23、归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 11 页fishing! Its worse than taking a kid That just broke my heart I quit working immediately and got everything ready for fishing as quickly as I could After that, I went to knock on the door and invited him fishingTwo weeks later, the old man died His family told me later

24、that all he talked about during that time was his fishing trip 41 The grandson didn t go fishing with his grandpa because _Ahe thought his grandpa was childish Bhe was in a hurry to do work Chis grandpa changed his mind Dhe didn t want to take the trouble42 The author chose to invite the old man to

25、fishing in order to _Ado him a favor Blearn the skill of fishing from the old man Cplease his boss Dearn more money 43 What can we learn from the story? AGiving is always a pleasure BPeople should respect each otherCAn act of kindness can bring people great joy DPeople should learn to appreciate oth

26、ers concernB Here are some of the world s most impressive subwaysThe Tokyo Metroand Toei Lines Features: The Tokyo Metro and Toei lines that compose Tokyo s massive（庞大的）subway system carry almost 8 million people each day, making it the busiest system in the world The system is famous for its oshiya

27、- literally, “ pusher ”- who shove passengers into crowded subway cars so the doors can close And you think your commute is hell The Moscow Metro Features: The Moscow Metro has some of the most beautiful stations in the world The best of them were built during the Stalinist era and feature chandelie

28、rs（枝形吊灯） ,marble moldings and elaborate murals（精美的壁画） With more than 7 million riders a day, keeping all that marble clean has got to be a burden The Hong Kong MTR Features: The Hong Kong MTR has the distinction of being one of the few subway systems in the world that actually turns a profitIt s pri

29、vately owned and uses real estate development along its tracks to increase income and ridershipIt also introduced “ Octopus cards ” that allow people to not only pay their fares electronically, but buy stuff at convenience stores, supermarkets, restaurants and even parking meters It s estimated that

30、 95 % of all adults in Hong Kong own an Octopus card Shanghai Metro Features: Shanghai is the third city in China to build a metro system, and it has become the country s largest in the 12 years since it openedShanghai Metro has 142 miles of track and plans to add another 180 miles within five years

31、By that point, it would be three times larger than Chicago “ L”The system carries about 218 million people a day The Features: Londoners call their subway the Underground, Even though 55 percent 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 11 页LondonMetro of it lies above ground No matter Wh

32、en you ve got the oldest mass-transit system in the world, you can call it anything you likeTrains started in1863 and they ve been running ever sinceSome 3 million people ride each day, every one of them remembering to “ Mind the gap”44 which one can provide the riders some wonderful decorations at

33、the stations? AThe Tokyo Metro and Toei Lines BThe Moscow Metro CThe London Metro DThe Hong Kong MTR 45 _ is done with the purpose of making money AThe Tokyo Metro and Toei Lines BThe Moscow Metro CThe London Metro DThe Hong Kong MTR 46 We can learn from the passage that Shanghai Metro_Acarries the

34、most people each dayBis the world s largestCmay be larger than the Chicago “ L” in the futureDis the busiest in the world 47 How many subways carry more than 5 million people per day? A2 B3 C 4 D5 C In the future your automobile will run on water instead of gas! You will be able to buy a supercomput

35、er that fits in your pocket! You might even drive a flying car! Not all past predictions have been proven wrong A few of them have been surprisingly accurate Some great thinkers predicted the arrival of the credit card, the fax machine and even the internet years before they happenedBut for each pre

36、diction that has come true, some others have missed by a mile Many of these predictions didn t consider how people would want to use the technologyOr if people really needed it in their lives or notLet s look at some predictions from the not-too-distant pastRobot Helpers Where s the robot in my kitc

37、hen? Nowhere, of course And he s probably not coming anytime soon Robots do exist today, but mostly in factories and other working environmentsBack in the 1950s, however, people said that by now personal robots would be in most people s homesSo why hasn t happened? Maybe because robots are still too

38、 expensive and clumsy And probably the idea of robots cooking our dinners and washing our clothes is just too strange At home we seem to be doing fine without them Telephones of tomorrow? In 1964 an American company introduced the video telephoneThey said by the year 2000 most people would have a vi

39、deo phone in their homesBut of course the idea hasn t caught on yetWhy? The technology worked fine, but it overlooked something obvious: people desire for privacy Would you want to have a video phone conversation with someone after you just stepped out of the shower? Probably not-it could be uncomfo

40、rtable! Just because technology doesn t always mean 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 11 页people will want to use it And finally, how about that crazy prediction of the flying car? It s not so crazy any more! But a flying car remains one of the most wonderful technology ideas to c

41、atch our imaginationKeep watching the news or perhaps the sky outside your window to see what the future will bring48 The passage mainly deals with_Apredictions that can catch our imagination Bpredictions that haven t come trueCnew technology can benefit our life Dpredictions that have come true 49

42、According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true? ATechnology doesn t always mean people will want to use itBPredictions don t need to consider people s practical use of the technologyCNot all the high-tech things people thought we d be using by now are widely usedDHigh- tech

43、things are not always convenient to people s life50 Robot Helpers haven t been used in most people s homes because_Ausing the kind of robots at home is simply a waste of time and money Bthe kind of robots hasn t been developed yetCpeople find it difficult to control the kind of robots Dthe kind of r

44、obots won t bring people practical use51 How does the writer find the flying car? AIt is too difficult to imagine BIt is too crazy an idea to realize CIt is likely to appear in the future DIt has been the focus of the news D Wearing ties was originally the mark of Britain s most powerful classes, wh

45、ich made the tie itself a symbol of power and respect And that led it to be adopted by a much larger tribe the business tribeYou cannot wear a tie if you work with machinerySo wearing a tie became a sign that you were a man who used his brain to make a living, rather than your handsIt showed you wer

46、e seriousIt showed you were a professional It meant that everyone who wanted a job in business had to wear oneIt was just impossible to take seriously a man who didn t wear a piece of colored silk around his neck This is how millions of people came to be wearing ties across the world They are part o

47、f the uniform of business “ Ties offer a point of different, says John Milne, head of the British Guild of Tie Makers“ They give a chance to say something about their own personality ”So if you happen to meet a man with a very brightly colored tie, there is a good chance that he is the office joker

48、There is also a good chance that he will be wearing brightly colored socks Is there a future for ties? The signs are not promisingTie wearing seems to be rare among the new bread of entrepreneurs（创业者）in the Internet and new technology industries Many political leaders, including former British Prime

49、 Minister Tony Blair, now go without ties This shows they are men of the people but not the people wearing ties Up until around 1960, it was common for men across the Western world to wear hats as part of their business uniform That changed with the election of John F Kennedy to the presidency of th

50、e United StatesKennedy never wore a hat in fact his nickname was hatless Jack Seeing 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 11 页that the most powerful man in the world did not have to wear a hat, millions of other men decided that they did not have to, either Hats simply vanished acros