2022年小学四年级上册英语知识点归纳整理 .pdf

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1、名师总结优秀知识点四年级上册知识点总结Unit 1 My friends 一、词汇： window窗户blackboard 黑板light 灯picture 图画door 门floor 地板classroom教室computer 计算机teacher s desk 讲台wall 墙fan 电扇二、句型 : 1、What s in the classroom ? 教室里面有什么？Many desks and chairs. 许多课桌和椅子。2、 Let s clean our classroom . 让我们一起打扫教室吧 OK. 好。 Good idea . 好主意。 All right .好的

2、。3、Where s my seat ? 我的座位在哪里？It s near the door.它在门的附近。4、Look at the picture .看那幅图画。It s nice .它很好看。5、We have a new classroom,.我们有一个新教室。Let s go and have a look. 让我们一起去看看吧。It s so big. 它很大。The wall is white.墙是白色的。6、Let me clean the window.让我来擦窗户。Good job!做得好！三、语法：1. Where 引导的特殊疑问句：Where “哪里”，看到where

3、 就要想到地点方位词，例如：on,in,under,near,behind等。2. Let s = Let us让我们Let me 让我精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 13 页名师总结优秀知识点疑问词意义用法特殊疑问句例句what 什么用来问是什么， 叫什么做什么等1. What s your name? 你叫什么名字？2. What s your father?你爸爸是干什么的？3. what is in your box? 你的盒子里是什么？4 what is weather like in Beijing? Wha

4、t time 什么时间用来问时间1.What time is it? 几点了？2.What time is it now? 现在几点了？What about 怎么样用来征求意见或询问感受等，大多用于承接上面的同样问题1.what bout this pair of shoes? 这双鞋子怎么样？2.what about you? 你呢？3.what about your dad? 你爸爸呢？How many 多少用来问数量1.How many apples do you have? 你有多少苹果？2.How many students are there in your class ?你班有多

5、少学生？How old 几岁用来问年龄1.how old are you? 你几岁了？2. how old is your father? 你爸爸多大了？How about 怎么样用 法与what about相同1. how about you? 你呢？2.how about that shirt? 那件衬衣怎么样？where 哪里用来问地点1. where is my ruler? 我的尺子在哪里？2.where are you from? 你是哪里人？3. where are you going to ? 你打算去哪里？How much 多少钱用来问价格1.how much is this

6、 dress? 这个连衣裙多少钱？2.how much are these desks? 这些桌子多少钱？who 谁用来问人物是谁1.who is that boy? 那个男孩是谁？2. who are you ? 你是谁？3. Who is that pretty lady? 那个漂亮的女士是谁？whose 谁的用来问东西是谁的1. whose bag is this? 这是谁的包？2.whose bike is yellow? 谁的自行车是黄色的？how 怎么样用来询问身体等状况1. how are you? 你好吗？2. how is your mother? 你妈妈好吗？精选学习资料

7、- - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 13 页名师总结优秀知识点特殊疑问句练习一、选择正确的特殊疑问词填空(who, where,what ，how,how many ，how much) 1._ is that pretty girl? She is my sister. 2._ are Jack and Tom? They are behind you. 3. -_ has a beautiful flower? -John has a beautiful flower. 4. -_ is my mother? -She is in t

8、he living room. 5. -_ are you from? - Im from Changchun city. 6_ milk do you need ? - Three cups . 7. Excuse me , _ is the nearest （最近 的）bookshop ? 8. _ is your fathers job? 9._ are you? Fine ，thanks. 10. _ is it？-Five yuan.精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 13 页名师总结优秀知识点Unit 2 My

9、schoolbag 一、词汇：Chinese book语文书English book英语书maths book 数学书schoolbag书包storybook故事书notebook笔记本 candy 糖果notebook 笔记本toy 玩具句型 : 1、 How many books do you have ?你有几本书？ I have six.我有 6 本。 Six .6本2、I have a new schoolbag.我有一个新书包。What colour is it?它是什么颜色的。It s black and white.它是黑色和白色的。3、May I have a look?我可

10、以看看吗？Sure. Here you are.当然可以。给你。4、How many English books can you see?你能看见几本英语书？I can see .Sorry, too many. 我可以看到 .对不起，太多了。5、My schoolbag is heavy.我的书包太重了。What s in it? 它里面有什么？Many books.有许多书。三。语法What colour 引导的特殊疑问句，问的是颜色，回答中肯定有例如black,red等表示颜色的词。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共

11、13 页名师总结优秀知识点单元练习题( )1. I have _ English book. A a B is C an ( ) 2. Put your maths book _your desk. A at B on C the ( ) 3. -Let me help you. - _. A Thank you B Here you are C You re right ( ) 4.-I have a new schoolbag. -_? A Good B Really C No ( )5. Let s _and see. A go B to go C Go to ( ) 6. Turn _

12、 the light. A B on C in ( ) 7. I have _ English book and _maths book. A a; a B a; an C an; a ( )8. -What s in the classroom? -Two doors and _chairs. A many B may C much ( ) 9. _in your hand ? A Where B What C What s ( )10._is it? A What B What colour C How many ( ) 11.There are 15_in the bag. A pen

13、B pens C a pen ( ) 12.How many _do you have? A English books B English C English book ( ) 13-I lost my Chinese book. -_. A Thank you B Here it is C OK ( )14. What s in _schoolbag? A you B your C I ( ) 15.-What s in your pencil box? -_. A Two rulers and a pen B A bag C It s a book Unit 3 My friends 精

14、选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 13 页名师总结优秀知识点一、词汇：long长的short 短的 矮的hair 头发thin瘦的strong 强壮的quiet文静的 glasses 眼镜boy 男孩girl 女孩friend朋友二、句型 : 1、My friend is strong. 我的朋友很强壮。He has short hair.他有短头发。2、Who is he? 他是谁？He is my friend .他是我的朋友3、She s quiet. 她很文静。4、What s her name ?她的名字叫什么？

15、Her name is Amy.她的名字叫Amy. She s Amy . 她是 Amy. 5、 What s his name ? His name is Zhang Peng .他的名字叫张朋。He s Zhang Peng . 他是张朋。6、This is his photo.这是他的照片。A Chinese friend?一个中国朋友？You re right!你说对了。三、语法：1.have 的用法：原形 have 单三形式 has 2.be 动词用法： am，is，are. 口诀：我 (I)用 am，你(you)用 are，is 用于他 (he)，她(she)，它(it)；单数名词

16、用 is，复数名词全用 are。变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。变否定，更容易， be 后 not 莫忘记。疑问否定任你变，句首大写莫迟疑。单元检测题一用“ have, has ”填空精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 13 页名师总结优秀知识点1. I_ a nice puppet. 2. He_a good friend. 3. They_ some masks. 4. We_some flowers. 5. She_ a duck. 6. My father_ a new bike. 7. Her mother_a v

17、ase. 8. Our teacher_ an English book. 9. Our teachers_a basketball. 10. Their parents_some blankets 二用 be的恰当形式填空。1. I _ from Australia. 2. She _ a student. 3. Jane and Tom _ my friends. 4. My parents _ very busy every day. 5. I _ an English teacher now. 6. Where _ you from? 7. My name _ Li Dong .I _

18、 twelve. 8. _ your brother in the classroom? 9. Where _ your mother? She _ at home. 10.What _ your name? 单项选择。（）1. His eyes _ small. A. am B. is C. are （）2. Who s the woman with_ hair? Shes my _. A. tall; aunt B. long; uncle C. long; aunt （）3. We _ thirty yuan. A. has B. have C. are （）4. Look at my

19、brother. _hair is long. A. His B. Her C. This Unit 4 My home 一、词汇： study 书房bathroom 浴室bedroom 卧室kitchen 厨房精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 13 页名师总结优秀知识点living room 起居室 (客厅 ) phone电话bed 床 sofa 沙发fridge冰箱table桌子home家room房间school学校classroom教室desk 课桌chair椅子window窗 bed 床二、句型 : 1、Is th

20、is your bedroom ?这是你的卧室吗？Yes , it is .是的，它是。 (肯定回答) No , it isn t .不，它不是。(否定回答 ) 2、Where are the keys?钥匙在哪里？Are they on the desk ?它们在桌子上吗？ Yes, they are . (肯定 ) No, they aren t.不，它们不是。 （否定）They re in the door. 它们在门里。3、Is she in the living room?她在起居室里吗？No, she isnt. 不，她不是。 Shes in the kitchen.她在厨房里。4

21、、What can you see in the room ?你能房间里看见什么？I can see a bed and a phone .我看见了一张床和一部电话。5、You can see a bedroom.你可以看见一个卧室。6、She s here. 她在这儿。7、Open the door, please.请打开门。三语法：一般疑问句：用 Yes或 No 作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。一般疑问句最基本的变法：be 提前用问号读升调精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 13 页名师总结优秀知识点一般疑问句往往采用简短回答

22、，共由三部分（三个单词）组成，对这三部分（三个单词）的确定可以概括例下：1.第一个词：不是 Yes就是 No。2.第二个词：问谁答谁。即答语中的主语须与问句的主语一致（但必须用主格代词）。例：Does she clean her room every day? Yes, she does. Is Anna s father a doctor? No，he isn t.Are you a student ? Yes, I am .No, I m not 如果主语是this that,回答时用it 代替，如果问句中主语these, those, 回答时用they 代替。3.第三个词：用什么问，用什

23、么答。即沿用问句中的引导词。例： Can Jim play soccer? Yes, he can. Does Mr Bean speak English? Yes, he does. 4 用 No 开头作否定回答时 ,结尾要加上not。 因为回答必须是三部分， 所以否定回答必须缩写，而肯定回答不能缩写。Is Lin Lin in Class 3? Yes, she is. / No, she isnt.或（No, she s not）. 单元测试题将下列句子改成一般疑问句：并做肯定回答和否定回答1. It is a lovely dog. _ Yes,_ No,_ 2.She is love

24、ly girl._ Yes,_ No,_ 3. He is my father._ Yes,_ No,_ 4. They are Lilys cousins. _Yes,_ No,_ 5. We are classmates. _ Yes,_ No,_ 6. I am a doctor. _ Yes,_ No,_ 7. There is a bird in the tree. _ Yes,_ No,_ Unit 5 What would you like ? 一、词汇： rice 米饭fish 鱼noodles面条beef 牛肉vegetables蔬菜精选学习资料 - - - - - - -

25、- - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页，共 13 页名师总结优秀知识点soup 汤knife小刀chopsticks筷子spoon勺子plate盘子fork 叉子 rice 米饭fish 鱼beef 牛肉bread面包milk牛奶egg 鸡蛋water 水chicken鸡肉二、句型 : 1、 Can I have some noodles, please?我可以吃一些面条吗？Sure. Here you are. 当然，给你。2、 I m hungry. 我饿了。What s for dinner? 晚饭吃什么？Chicken and fish .鸡肉和鱼3、Wait an

26、d see.等等看吧。4、What would you like for dinner（breakfast/lunch） ?你晚餐 (早餐、中餐 )喜欢吃什么？I d like some rice and soup.我想吃些米饭和汤。5、Everything s ready.一切都准备好了。6、Can I help you?我能帮助你吗？Pass me a plate, please.请把盘子递给我。7、Dinner s ready. 晚饭准备好了。Help yourself.请随便吃。8、I can use chopsticks.我会用筷子。Let me show you.让我展示给你看。9

27、、I like Chinese food. 我喜欢中国食物。三 .语法1、I m(完全形式） I am I d like(完全形式） I would like 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 10 页，共 13 页名师总结优秀知识点what s (完全形式） what is it s (完全形式） it is dinner s (完全形式） dinner is 2、可数名词：表示复数时，其后可加s 或 es。不可数名词：其后不能加s 或 es。本单元可数名词有： bowl(复数形式） bowls fork (复数形式） forks

28、spoon (复数形式） spoons 特殊记忆： knife(复数形式） knives 不可数名词有： rice 米饭、 bread 面包、juice 果汁、soup 汤、milk 牛奶、 fish 鱼肉、beef 牛肉、chicken 鸡肉。注意： fish 表示“鱼”时，是可数名词，其复数形式为“fishes” ; chicken 表示 “小鸡”时，是可数名词，其复数形式为“chickens” 。3、vegetables 、 noodles、 chopsticks 通常以复数形式出现，其单数形式分别为： vegetable、 noodle、 chopstick. 4、Would you

29、like some soup? 你想要些汤吗？此句是一般疑问句，其句型结构是“ Would you like.” ,意为 “你想要 .吗？” 。其答语为“ Yes, please. ” 或 “ No, thanks.” . 5、What would you like? 你想要什么？其答语为 : I d like. 我想要 . 单元测试题找出正确的解释并连线。（）1、What s for dinner? A、 我想要汤和面包。（）2、What would you like? B、晚餐吃什么？（）3、Are they on the table? C、他们在桌子上吗？（）4、I d like som

30、e soup and bread, please. D、你想吃什么？（）5、Help yourself. E、你想要刀叉吗？（）6、Would you like a knife and fork? F、我会用筷子。（）7、I can use chopsticks. G、 随便吃吧。（）8、What s his nam e? H、你的书包里有什么？（）9、What s in your schoolbag? I、他叫什么名字？（）10、Let s clean the classroom. J、让我们打扫教室吧 . Unit 6 Meet my family 一、词汇：family家庭parents

31、父母uncle叔叔；舅舅aunt 姨，姑精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 11 页，共 13 页名师总结优秀知识点baby 婴儿baseball player棒球运动员sister姐妹brother兄弟father父亲mother母亲driver司机doctor医生farmer农民nurse护士二、句型：1、How many people are there in your family?你家里有多少人？There are three .有 3 人。2、Who are they ?他们是谁？They are my parents an

32、d me .我的父母和我。3、Come and meet family! 来见见我的家庭。My family has seven members. 我家有七口人。4、What s your father ? 你爸爸是干什么的？He s a driver .他是一名驾驶员。5、Is this your father?这是你的爸爸吗？Yes, he is.(肯定 )是的，他是。No, he isn t.(否定 )不，他不是。6、Are they farmers?他们是农民吗？Yes, they are.(肯定 )是的，他们是。No, they aren t.(否定 )不，他们不是。7、Who s

33、this man? 这个男人是谁？He s my uncle.他是我的叔叔。二语法精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 12 页，共 13 页名师总结优秀知识点1.How many “多少个”提问数量，后面跟可数名词复数。回答时可以直接回答数字，也可以用there be + 数字 + 名词复数。“How many+人 / 物（复数） +are+there+地点？”表示“在某地有多少人或物？”我们常用这个句型来询问在某个地方的人或物的数量。回答的时候可以用“There are, ”或直接用数字回答。例如： How many apples a

34、re there on the desk? Five/There are five apples on the desk. 2. 如何用英语谈论职业提问： What is+某人的 +job? “某人是做什么的？”回答：人 +am/is+a/an+职业名词 . 例如：Whats your job? I am a teacher. 单元测试题火眼金睛选一选( )1.How _ people are there in your family? A.many B.much ( )2.What s _ mother s job? A.you B.your ( )3.My family has three

35、 _. A.people B.peoples ( )4.How many _ are there on the tree? A.apples B.apple ( )5.Is this your mother? Yes,_. A.he is B.it is ( )6.Is this your baby brother? No,it s _. A.I B.me ( )7._ his job ? He is a football player. A.What B.What s ( )8.What s your _ job? A.aunt s B.aunt ( )9. 当你想问对方的妈妈的职业是什么是，你应该说：A.Where is your mother? B.What is your mother s job? ( )10.当你向别人介绍你姐姐的职业时，你应该说：A.My sister is a nurse. B.My sister likes nurses. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 13 页，共 13 页