2022年高考英语独立主格结构练习题 .pdf

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1、学而不思则惘，思而不学则殆独立主格结构练习一1. The thief stood before the policeman，_ admitting what he had doneA. with his dropping head B. dropped his head C. raising his head D. with his head down 2. _ ，he cant go out for a walk as usualA. With so much work to do B. With so much work doing C. With so much work done D.

2、 Without so much work to do 3. Its quite strange that the man sleeps with his mouth _ and his eyes _A. closed ；open B. closed ；opened C. closing ；open D. closing ；opening 4. All things _，the plan trip will have to be called offA. be considered B. considered C. considering D. having considering 5. _,

3、 we have to get down to business right awayA. As there was no time left B. There is no time left C. There being no time left D. There to be no time left 6. _ yesterday，we went out for a walkA. As a fine day B. It was a fine day C. It being a fine day D. For it was a fine day 7. The old man stood the

4、re, _A. with back against the wall B. with his back against the wall C. and back against wall D. his back was against the wall 8. All flights _ because of the snow-storm，many passengers could do nothing but take the train C. had been c9. _ no bus, we had to walk home. A. There was B. There being C.

5、Because there being D. There is 10. _, Ill go there with you tomorrow afternoon. A. Time permits B. If time permitting C. Time permitting D. Times permitting 11. _, we all went home happily. A. Goodbye was said B. Goodbye had been said C. Goodbye said D. When goodbye said 12. _, we all went swimming

6、 in high spirits. A. It being fine weather B. It fine weather C. It was fine weather D. It being a fine weather 13. _, the bus started at once. A. The signal was given B. The signal giving C. The signal given D. When the signal given 14. She stood there, _ from her cheeks. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名

7、师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 5 页学而不思则惘，思而不学则殆A. tears rolling down B. tears rolled down C. with tears rolled down D. tears rolling down 15. _, the leaves are turning green. A. When spring coming on B. Spring coming on C. Spring came on D. Spring being come on 16. _, I had to buy a new one. A. My dicti

8、onary losing B. My dictionary having been lost C. My dictionary had been lost D. Because my dictionary lost 17. I used to sleep with the window _. A. opened B. open C. opening D. to open 18. _, the hunter went into the forest. A. A gun on shoulder B. A gun was on his shoulder C. Gun on shoulder D. A

9、 gun being on shoulder 19. He stood there silently, his lips _ . A. trembling B. trembled C. were trembling D. were trembled 20. _, we will surely succeed. A. The teacher helping us B. The teacher to help us C. The teacher will help us D. With the teacher helping 练习二：高考试题精选1. With a lot of difficult

10、 problems _, the newly-elected president is having a hard time. A. settled B. settling C. to settle D. being settled 2. _ the production up by 60 %, the company has had another excellent year. A. As B. For C. With D. Through 3. The murderer was brought in, with his hands _ behind his back. A. being

11、tied B. having tied C. to be tied D. tied 4. The meeting _ over, we all left the room and drove home. A. is B. to be C. being D. would be 5. _, they will go and visit the zoo. A. Weather permitting B. Weather permitted C. Weather being permitted D. Weather having permitted 6. _ two exams to worry ab

12、out, I have to work really hard this weekend. A. With B. Besides C. As for D. Because of 7. I couldn t do my homework with all that noise _. A. going on B. goes on C. went on D. to go on 8. I send you 100 dollars, the rest _ in a year. A. follow B. followed 。C. to follow D. being followed 9. _ and n

13、o way to reduce her pain and suffering from the terrible disease, the patient sought her doctors help to end her life. A. Having given up hope of cure B. With no hope for cure C. There being hope for cure D. In the hope of cure 10. The children went home from the grammar school, their lessons _ for

14、the day. A. finishing B. finished C. had finished D. were finished 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 5 页学而不思则惘，思而不学则殆11. The country has already sent up three unmanned spacecraft, the most recent _ at the end of last March. A. has been launched B. having been launched C. being lau

15、nched D. to be launched 练习三：复习巩固1. _, we went home in a hurry. A. The meeting was over B. As the meeting being over C. Being over D. The meeting over 2. The square looks far more beautiful _ . A. with all the lights turning on B. all the lights turning on C. turning on all the lights D. with all the

16、 lights turned on 3. _,I had to do her work instead. A. Being ill B. Her being ill C. She being ill D. She was ill 4. _, she went to bed with great satisfaction. A. After all done B. All done C. All had been done D. Doing all 5. He sat listening to the teacher, _. A. opened his mouth B. and opening

17、his mouth C. with his mouth open D. his mouth was opened 6. _, he would most probably be late. A. Without anybody to call him B. Anybody to call him C. Nobody called him D. With him to call 7. _, they made for the classroom in a hurry. A. With only three minutes to go B. There were only three minute

18、s left C. As only three minutes to go D. Only three minutes were left 8. _, we are all sure of its success. A. With he taking charge of the work B. With he s taking charge on the work C. His taking charge of the work D. With him taking charge of the work 9. A little boy, _, ran into the room. A. wit

19、h two of his front teeth missed B. two of his front teeth were missing C. with two of his front teeth missing D. missed two of his front teeth 10. _ that he could speak English very well, they all came to practise English with him. A. He being known B. It was known C. He was known D. It being known

20、11. He walked _. A. with his head held high B. held his head high C. his head holding high D. with his head to hold high 12. She came here this morning, _. A. her boy friend to join her next month B. her boy friend would join her next month C. and her boy friend joining her next month D. with her bo

21、y friend joined her next month 13. This book is well written, _ . A. with special attention paid to written English B. with special attention paying to written English 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 5 页学而不思则惘，思而不学则殆C. special attention is paid to written English D. paid special

22、 attention to written English 14. _, she went out to get something to eat A. Being no food left B. There being no food left C. There was no food left D. No food was left 15. _,the trees turned green. A. As spring coming on B. Spring came on C. Spring coming on D. With spring come on 16. _, the sun s

23、hone again. A. The dark clouds having disappeared B. Having disappeared the dark clouds C. The dark clouds to disappear D. With the dark clouds disappeared 17. _, he handed it to the teacher. A. The composition writing B. Having been written C. The composition written D. After the composition wrote

24、18. _, the meeting was over. A. Nobody had any more to say B. Nobody having any more to say C. Because of nobody had any more to say D. Having no more to say 19. _ time going on , Einstein s theory proved _ . A. As; correct B. With; corrected C. With; correct D. As; being correct 20. The boy_ the wa

25、y, we had no difficulty in finding the house. A. leading B. led C. having been led D. being led 21. The boy stood before the roasted duck, his eyes _ on it and his mouth _. A. were fixed, was watered B. fixed, watering C. fixed, watered D. were fixing, was watering 22. Everything_ into consideration

26、, they ought to have another chance A. to take B. taken C. to be taken D. taking 23. The article opens and closes with descriptions of two news reports, each _ one major point in contrast with the other. A. makes B. made C. is to make D. making 24. People attend the meeting, _ women. A. all of them

27、B. all of whom C. all of them were D. whom all were 25. _, she had no money to buy even a bus ticket. A. Her wallet stolen B. Her wallet stealing C. Her wallet was stolen D. With her wallet stole 26. David is sleeping on the grass with his jacket _ his stomach. A. covered B. to cover C. cover D. cov

28、ering 27. I saw a lot of children playing in the garden, most of them_ boys. A. being B. are C. were D. having been 28. The building over there is a library, _ standing our lab. A. on the east of which B. east of it C. on the east of that D. east of which 29. _ the days went on, the weather got wors

29、e. A. Since B. With C. As D. While 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 5 页学而不思则惘，思而不学则殆30. The boy fell to the ground from the tree, his eyes _ and his hands _. A. closing; trembled B. closed; trembled C. closing; trembling D. closed; trembling 31. _ Sunday, the library is closed. A

30、. Being B. It being C. There being D. It is 32. - Why do you look so sad ? - With so many problems _, I am in a difficult situation. A. settled B. remained to settle C. settling D. remaining to be settled 33. _, they began their performances. A. After we took our seats B. Being taken our seats C. Ha

31、ving taken our seats D. Taking our seats 34. The old man has three sons, none of _ living with him. A. who B. whom C. them D. three 35. The girl in the snapshot was smiling sweetly, _. A. her long hair was flowing in the breeze B. her long hair flow in the breeze C. her long hair flowing in the bree

32、ze D. her long hair flowed in the breeze 36. I carefully poured the liquid into the water, my classmates _ anxiously beside me to see what would happen. A. stood B. standing C. to stand D. were standing 37. Tom sat there, face _ in his hands, and wept. A. was buried B. being buried C. burying D. buried 练习一1-5 D A B B C 6-10 C B B B C 11-15 C A C D B 16-20 B B C A B 练习二1-5 C C D C A 6-10 A A C B B 11 B 练习三1-5 D D C B C 6-10 A A D C D 11-15 A A A B C 16-20 A C B C A 21-25 B B D A A 26-30 D A B C B 31-35 B D A C C 36-37 B D 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 5 页