2022年高三英语综合测试题 .pdf

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1、优秀学习资料欢迎下载高中 20XX届高三年级下学期英语综合测试题（二）本试题全卷满分150 分，考试用时120 分钟。注意事项：1、答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2、选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。3、完成句子和短文写作题的作答：用0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。4、考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分：听力

2、（满分30 分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How many days will the man s uncle stay with him? A. About 3 or 4 days. B. About 4 or 5 days. C. About 6 or 7 days. 2

3、. What color does the man prefer? A. Light blue. B. Yellow. C. Pink. 3. Where did the conversation possibly take place? A. In a bedroom. B. In a living room. C. In a bathroom. 4. What is the man s attitude towards his late arrival? A. He is worried. B. He feels sorry. C. He doesn t care. 5. What doe

4、s the woman mean? A. She hadn t had the time to do the experiment. B. The experiment took a lot of time. C. The experiment didn t take much time. 第二节（共15 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听

5、第 6 段材料，回答第6 至 8 题。6. Where is the woman now? A. In First Street. B. In Main Street. C. At the bus stop. 7. How is the woman going to Burns Park? A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot. 8. Which picture describes the correct way to Burns Park? 听第 7 段材料，回答第9 至 11 题。9.Where does the conversation take place

6、most probably? A. In a gift shop. B. In a flower shop. C. At a bank. 10. How many kinds of gifts did the man mention? A. Three. B. Four. C Five. 11. Which hat does the woman like? A. The blue one. B. The red one. C. The yellow one. 听第 8 段材料，回答第12 至 14 题。12. What do you think the woman probably is ?

7、A. A visitor. B. A secretary. C. A doctor 13. How many times has Mr. Johnson been to Shanghai? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 14. When does this talk happen? A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. 听第 9 段材料，回答第14 至 16 题。15. Why are the two speakers discussing the apartment? A. The woman wants

8、to put an ad about it in the paper. B. The man is considering buying it. 例： How much is the shirt? A. 19.15 B. 9.15 C、9.18 答案： B 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 7 页优秀学习资料欢迎下载C. The man is considering renting it. 16. What does the woman say about the two-bedroom apartment? A. It

9、s too small for the man. B. It has plenty of light. C. It doesn t have many closets. 17. What does the woman say about the parking? A. Each car is given a parking space. B. It s difficult to find a parking space. C. Each owner has to pay in order to park. 听第 10 段材料，回答第18 至 20 题。18. Which is probably

10、 one of the least healthy cities in Britain? A. Brighton. B. Bristol. C. Glasgow. 19. How many cities were covered in the research? A. 15. B. 19. C. 24. 20. How can a city be healthy according to the passage? A. By having the highest number of residents. B. By having people eat health food and take

11、exercise. C. By having people walk or cycle to work every day. 第二部分：词汇知识运用（共两节，满分30 分）第一节：多项选择（共10 小題 ;每小题 1 分，满分10 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. After repeated attempts of , we finally convinced them that our plan was safe and practical. A. comprehension B. caution C. persuasion

12、D. interruption 22. While this medicine is effective, it has its side effect: there is a risk of a(n) reaction, which may even cause danger to the patient. A. skeptical B. compulsory C. adequate D. allergic 23. Faced with heavy pressure, I had to make a(n) and backed off, giving him a lot of freedom

13、. A. appointment B. accomplishment C. compromise D. attempt 24. We have many cases where hard work as well as good communication skills have ones chances of success in the past years. A. lessened B. multiplied C. combined D. motivated 25. I ve been out of job for a few months and I m now in need of

14、a job to support myself. Unfortunately, I failed in my job interview. A. desperate B. specific C. fantastic D. confidential 26. You ll usually see the Danish people in this city dressed , though they are among Europe s rich people. A. casually B. anxiously C. approximately D. properly 27. Bearing th

15、e pains helps your mind, build up your character and develop a strong will. A. raise B. strengthen C. improve D. relax 28. What I cannot is why the weather is such a fascinating topic people like to talk about. A. call up B. figure out C. keep out D. pick up 29. Unfortunately, the saying that talent

16、ed people may end up earning very little millions of talented people. A. adjusts to B. applies to C. refers to D. sticks to 30. Ugliness like beauty, is in the eye of the beholder, and so we ve go so many architectural creations. A. controversial B. contradictory C. continuous D. constructional 第二节：

17、完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1 分，满分 20 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55 各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The science teacher, Mr. Litmus, had asked his students to study some particular animal. They would write a short report, and tell the rest of the class their 31 . Some talked about dogs, others about horses, a

18、nd some chose fish. But the most interesting 32 of all was made by little Sophie. “ I found that 33 are terribly ill-tempered, ” she said, very sure of herself. Everyone smiled, waiting for her to 34 . Then Sophie explained, “ I spent hours in my house, watching flies. When they flied 35 , everythin

19、g was Ok, but when they found a 36 they would really be noisy. I had always thought they made that 37 with their wings, but they don t. With my daddy s telescope I watched the flies really closely, and saw that what they were really 38 was shouting and protesting. They were so hysterical(歇斯底里的 ) tha

20、t they couldn t fly out of the window, and they would just 39 their heads against the glass again and again. If only they had 40 the butterfly that passed by, they would have seen that the top of the window was 41 . The butterfly tried to tell them, but it had no 42 at all. The flies just kept on sh

21、outing and complaining. Mr. Litmus was 43 , and explained to the class that that from of fly s behavior had nothing to do with 44 . Instead, it was an example of animals having different 45 of intelligence and 例： To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their an

22、d weaknesses. A. strengths B. benefits C. techniques D. values 答案： A 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 7 页优秀学习资料欢迎下载awareness. And this was what 46 a big disorder in the science class. Many parents had to come and complain because their children had 47 their parents among the leas

23、t intelligent of creatures! This, said the children, was because the parents did nothing but complain, and they 48 listened to anyone. Mr. Litmus had to do a lot of explaining, and quite a few parents 49 . It helped some of them realize that, although they weren t 50 , they often behaved not terribl

24、y intelligently. 31. A. purposes B. means C. measures D. conclusions 32. A. discovery B. invention C. activity D. direction 33. A. insects B. flies C. butterflies D. bats 34. A. cheer B. begin C. discuss D. continue 35. A. quickly B. repeatedly C. normally D. directly 36. A. door B. window C. light

25、D. wall 37. A force B. wind C. result D. noise 38. A. finding B. hating C. doing D. imagining 39. A. defeated B. leaned C. beat D. turned 40. A. watched B. obeyed C. caught D. photographed 41. A. shut B. windy C. open D. clean 42. A. effect B. wonder C doubt D. reason 43. A. worried B. amused C. enc

26、ouraged D. learned 44. A. pleasure B. excitement C. joy D. anger 45. A. levels B. areas C. senses D. fields 46. A. removed B. caused C. reduced D. solved 47. A. respected B. listed C. divided D. admitted 48. A. never B. always C. almost D. already 49. A. turned up B. gone back C. calmed down D. held

27、 on 50. A. poor B. busy C. serious D. stupid 第三部分：阅读理解（共20 小题，每小题2 分，满分40 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A An average 30-year-old person who has eaten three meals a day since birth has eaten more than 30,000 meals to date. Even if you ve only eaten half that much you have to admi

28、t this: you ve let some of that breakfast, lunch of dinner go to waste. And it turns out we re all to blame for this shaming fact: 30% of all food produced in the world each year is wasted or lost. That s about 1.3 billion tons, according to a new report by the U.N. Food and Agriculture Organization

29、. That s the weight of more than 8.6 million full-grown blue whales, the largest creatures on earth. That s the weight of more than 2.3 million Airbus A380s, the largest planes in existence. That s as if each person in China, the world s most populous country with more than 1.3 billion people, had o

30、ne ton mass of food they could just throw into the dustbin. It s almost unfathomable, isn t it? Setting aside that big number, we find the people with the most money are the ones who waste the most. Per capita （人均） , European and North American countries waste between 95 and 115 kilograms of food. S

31、ub-Saharan African, South Asian and Southeast Asian countries waste much, much lessbetween 6 and 11 kilograms per person. Here s another statistic: all the food that the world s richest countries waste is about equal to all the food the sub-Saharan Africa produces. The numbers: 222 million tons and

32、230 million tons, respectively（分别地） . Basically, the wasted food of the rich could feed much of the African continent. And these numbers come as we ve just been reporting about rising food prices around the world in the past week. And my own personal tip: if I eat at a restaurant and can t finish it

33、 all, I ask for a doggie bag. I used to be a waiter years ago and will never forget the amounts of food I saw left on the table after the bill was paid. There s no reason to waste food. It s up to all of us to use our common sense to eat and shop just a bit more wisely. 51. According to the U.N. Foo

34、d and Agriculture Organization, how much food do people produce each year in the world? A. About 3.3 billion tons. B. About 3.9 billion tons. C. About 4.3 billion tons. D. About 5.6 billion tons. 52. What does the underlined word “ unfathomable” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Possible to imagine. B. Imposs

35、ible to change C. Impossible to understand. D. Possible to understand. 53. The author gave his personal tip based on the fact that . A. he was once very poor B. he was once a farmer C. he once worked in a restaurant D. the price of food if very high 54. What is the purpose of this article? A. To sho

36、w the author s opinion of food. B. To let us live more wisely and not waste food. C. To show the amount of wasted food a year. D. To ask the richest countries to help African people. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 7 页优秀学习资料欢迎下载B Public bookshelves are appearing across Germany o

37、n street corners, city squares and in suburban supermarkets. In these free-for-all libraries, people can grab whatever they want to read, and leave behind anything they want for others. There s no need to register, no due date, and you can take or give as many as you want. “ This project is aimed at

38、 everyone who likes to read. It is open for everybody,” Michael Aubermann, one of the organizers of the free book exchange said. The western city s latest public shelf was put up next to Bayenturm. It is the fourth free shelf that Aubermann s group, the Cologne Citizen s Foundation, has placed outsi

39、de. “ We set up our other outdoor shelves last year and it s been working really well, ” said Aubermann. The public bookshelves, which are usually financed by donations and cared for by local volunteer groups, have appeared independently of each other in many cities, suburbs and villages. Each shelf

40、 holds around 200 books and it takes about six weeks for a complete turnover, with all the old titles replaced by new ones. Even commercial book stores and online book sellers seem to support the idea of free book exchanges. “ We see this project rather as a sales promotion than as competition, ”sai

41、d Elmar Muether. “ If books are present everywhere, it helps our business, too. ”So far, the Cologne book group has had few problems with damage or other problems. Aubermann said, “ Propaganda（宣传） is the only kind of literature we do not allow here.”At another bookshelf in the Bayenthal neighborhood

42、, the lower shelves are reserved for children s literature only. “ It is important that we make it easy for everyone to participate in this reading culture on the streetfrom old readers to kids to immigrants, ” Aubermann said. While most of the shelves have so far been put up in upscale neighborhood

43、s, Aubermann and the 20 volunteers who help look after the project are planning to put up future shelves in poor neighborhoods, where citizens often don t have as much access to literature. 55. Which of the following is TRUE about the public books elves? A. People can take the books and leave their

44、books at will. B. People can t borrow books unless they donate books. C. People can borrow whatever they like after registering D. People have to return the books according to the required time 56. According to Aubermann, the public bookshelves . A. are financed by local volunteers B. have been goin

45、g well since their birth C. were managed by the local government D. will hold more books and take a shorter turnover 57. The underlined phrase “ upscale neighborhoods” refer to . A. communities that have many people B. communities that have many tall buildings C. communities that are free to live in

46、 D. communities that are of high grade 58. Which might be the best title for the passage? A. Public Reading Becomes Popular Worldwide B. New Trends of Bookshelves in Germany C. Public Bookshelves Spread Across Germany D. Reading Culture on the Street in Europe C In today s competitive environment, e

47、very school and college wants to engage its students in a vast range of activities. With such a vast range of activities, students often get confused about their actual area of interest from the very beginning of their educational course. Therefore, a lot of students end up making wrong career choic

48、es. Wrong career decisions can lead to lack of interest in work, followed by lack of work satisfaction. Many times pressure from parents is one of the major reasons that drive students towards poor career choices. To avoid any such possibility, parents should let their children follow their dreams a

49、nd allow them to choose the career option as their interest. Rather than putting unnecessary pressure on the kids, the parents should motivate them to bring forward their area of interest. If your child is interested in making a career in areas like paining, writing, or singing, as a parent you shou

50、ld encourage them in pursuing their area of interest as it will set them free to become a natural learner. Parents often find it difficult to help their child in making right career choices. In such cases, the role of career development and guidance comes into play. These career development organiza