2022年高中英语选修7unit1-5同步练习 .pdf

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1、Unit 1 Living Well Part Two 一、词形变换（用所给词的适当形式填空）1. The _ is good at _ TV plays from the stories he reads about or hears. (adapt) 2. The country used to be _ on Britain in many ways, but now it has become absolutely_. (depend) 3. We have _ a lot from the co-operation and Im sure it will continue to be

2、 _ to both of us. (benefit) 4. Her _ lecture _ all of us. We wont forget her _.(encourage) 5. We couldnt avoid being _ when we heard their _ noise. (annoy) 6. _ people should be treated equally in spite of their _. (disability) 7. You were _ yesterday, Tom. Can you tell me the reason for you _? (abs

3、ent) 8. You _ us in the preparation for the conference. Thank you for your _. 9. The _ serving the passengers on the train is of good_. (conduct) 10. _ countries pay much attention to the development of _. (industry) 三、翻译句子1. 应该给残疾人尽可能多的鼓励和援助。_ 2. 换句话说，这些措施对我们的工业发展是有益的。_ 3. 总之，在学校寄宿 (board)能帮助学生学会独立

4、。_ 4. 你是否同意品行好的人不易惹恼？_ 5. 他辞职了，因为他无法适应这里的新工作要求。_ 四、语法填空(A) Marty has a muscle disease, _1_ makes him too weak to run or climb stairs as quickly as other people, but he has learned to adapt _2_ it. This disease started when he was about ten years old. He stayed at the hospital for tests for nearly th

5、ree months. _3_ (fortunate), no one could give his disease a name after all the tests. Sometimes kids laugh at him. Sometimes he is too weak to go to school and he feels stupid because of being behind the others after a long _4_ (absent) from school. His life becomes much easier at high school. Now

6、he has a busy and good life. He likes writing and computer programming. His ambition is to work in the computer industry _5_ he grows up. Besides _6_ (go) to the movies and football matches, he looks after his pets. He is growing stronger and _7_ independent . He hopes that healthy kids dont feel so

7、rry for disabled people or 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 23 页make fun _8_ them. He also wishes the disabled not _9_ (ignore), but to be accepted for who they are and given encouragement to live as rich and full a life as healthy kids _10_. Part Three Grammar 一、单项选择1. - Is Bob

8、still performing? - I m afraid not. He is said _ the stage already, as he has become an official.A. to have left B. to leave C. to have been left D. to be left 2. _ this cake, youll need 2 eggs, 175g sugar and 175g flour. A. Having made B. Make C. To make D. Making 3. Mr. Green stood up in defense o

9、f the 16-year-old boy, saying that he was not the one_. A. blamed B. blaming C. to blame D. to be blamed 4. I dont know whether you happen _, but I m going to study in the U.S.A. this September. A. to be heard B. to be hearing C. to hear D. to have heard 5. _ on the subject for half an hour, Liu Yin

10、g suddenly realized that she had done the wrong subject. A. To be working B. Work C. Having been working D. Have worked 6. My advisor encouraged _ a summer course to improve my writing skills. A. for me taking B. me taking C. for me to take D. me to take 7. The building _ by the building team from A

11、nhui province next month is a new school. A. to build B. to be built C. built D. being built 8. He got used _ in winter but he cant now. A. to swim B. swim C. to swimming D. to be swam 9. I dont know whether you happen_, but I m going to study in the U.S.A. this September. A. to be heard B. to be he

12、aring C. to hear D. to have heard 10. They are said _ the prices of cars but it still doesnt help. The sale is still low.A. to reduce B. to have reduced C. reduce D. reducing 二、单句填空1. Zhang Hong is said _ (learn) by heart 2000 words up to now. 2. Everyone here will thank the students for what they h

13、ave done _ (make) the river cleaner. 3. Which do you enjoy _ (spend) your holiday, taking art courses or _ (watch) TV at home? 4. _(clean) the classroom, the students went to the playground _ (watch) the football match. 5. She felt it a great shame _ ( criticize) so severely in the presence of her b

14、oy friend. 6. Rather than _(ride) on a crowded bus, he always prefers _ (ride) a bicycle. 7. An army spokesman stressed that all the soldiers had been ordered_(issue) clear warnings before _(fire) any shots. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 23 页8. The speaker was asked _ (pay) a

15、visit to a special student after _ ( give) a talk at a high school, 9. _ (master) a language one must be able to speak and understand the _ (speak) language as well as _ (read) and write. 10. It remains _ (see) whether they will agree _ (do) what they can _ ( help ) disabled people _ (live) a happy

16、life. 三、运用动词不定式把下面句子翻译成英语1. 据说他已经完成了他的工作。_ 2. 有许多种类的照相机供你选择。_ 3. 除了在这儿等到停雪，我们没什么可做。_ 4. 我想他们不可能允许我无票进入电影院。_ 5. 下个月将由来自安徽省的建筑队建造的那栋楼是一座新学校。_ 四、语法填空Thirteen-year-old Andrew will never forget that Saturday. He was re laxing on his familys sofa with his sister, Susan. Suddenly the heater exploded. His s

17、ister, 1_ _was unhurt, managed to pull him away from the fire 2 _ his mum dialed for an ambulance. The ambulance soon arrived and rushed him to Children s Hospital 3_he was operated on immediately. Doctors told his mum there was little chance of Andrew 4 _ able to walk again. The damage to his body

18、was so bad and the cuts in his legs so deep that the 5_ (operate) took 11 hours. After a couple of weeks, he 6_ (allow) to go home but had to spend the next six weeks in a wheelchair. 7 _ the help of his doctor, this brave young boy returned to school after only two and a half months. 8_ (look) back

19、 on the accident, Andrew says he believes children can do 9 _ they want 10 _ they put their mind to it. Part Four A test 一、单项选择1. Im not used to the way you speak to me. _, I dont want to continue the conversation.A. In word B. At all C. In other words D. In another word 2. He drank so much wine tha

20、t he _ the wall on his way home. A. knocked down B. bumped into C. bumped down D. knocked over. 3. He _ his post because he had been offered a better job. A. resigned B. retired C. dismissed D. fired 4. Dictionaries should be put where they will be easily_. A. get B. near C. accessible D. access 5.

21、_ to you on your success in the football match. A. Congratulate B. Celebration C. Congratulating D. Congratulations 6. Some neighbours offered to assist us _ our new house. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 23 页A. build B. in building C. of building D. to building 7. It will be a

22、long time before you adapt _ the new circumstances. A. to B. of C. at D. for 8. Your flat needs _ . Do you want me _ it for you? A. to clean; to do B. cleaning; doing C. to be cleaned; doing D. cleaning; to do 9. The sports meeting was successful, but we thought it a pity not _ you. A. invite B. to

23、invite C. to have invited D. inviting 10. The flu is believed _ by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat. A. causing B. being caused C. to be caused D. to have caused 二、语法填空A long time ago, when people didn t know many things about nature, and that included _1_

24、 to eat walnuts( 胡桃), a walnut tree grew by the road. One day a philosopher(哲学家 )passed by. He noticed the green fruits and tasted one of them, only to spit it out _2_ of its bitterness. Some time later a traveler passed by. He noticed the tooth marks on the fruit the philosopher _3_ (bite). “This f

25、ruit can not be very tasty,” he thought. “But everything in this world has a purpose. _4_ must be the hard heart of the fruit that is to be eaten. ” So, he bit the hard shell, _5_ nearly broke a tooth. He too walked away, _6_(hunger). Next came _7_ traveler. He studied the fruit carefully, first tas

26、ting the bitter skin, then scratching( 划) the hard shell _8_ he came up with the idea _9_ breaking the shell with the stone. His action was rewarded with the tasty walnut. He smiled _10_ (content). Wisdom and patience conquer ( 征服) all. Unit 2 Robots Part 2 warming up and reading 一单项选择题：1. This room

27、 was _ for the children. A. described B. projected C. designed D. draw 2. The tall building is _ . A. a good design B. good designed C. of good design D. to be good designed 3. What do you _ me to do? A. plan B. desire C. make D. hope 4. The president desires that you _ him next week. A. visit B. wi

28、ll visit C. to visit D. visiting 5. She was absent _ school _ a cold. A. from; for B. for; from C. from; with D. in; for 6. He had a(n) _ look on his face. A. absence B. absent C. puzzling D. surprising 7. The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people _ to eat more fruit

29、and vegetables. A. persuaded B. will persuade C. are persuaded D. persuade 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 23 页8. I _ some sympathy _that point of view. A. had; with B. had; at C. gave; with D. showed; at 9. As he _ , he was surprised to see that the man had disappeared. A. turn

30、ed against B. turned in C. turned around D. turned up 10. It _ that two travelers had been killed. A. turned around B. turned away C. turned out D. turned up 二 汉译英：1 尽管她已经二十多岁了，她的行为象小孩似的(as if ) 2 你最好不理会他，当他为这样的事愤怒时（leave alone ）3 我已经告诉你了我是认真对待的（take .seriously）4 他一到达非州就给朋友打了个电话（ring up ）5.让他满意的是，他的

31、儿子成功地通过了考试（satisfaction）三 语法填空：Until recently daydreaming was viewed as a waste of time. Or it _1_(consider) an unhealthy escape from real life and its duties. But now some people are taking a fresh look at daydreaming. Some think it may be a very _2_ (health) thing to do. Some researchers are findi

32、ng that daydreaming may be important to mental health. Daydreaming, they tell us,_3_(be) a good means of relaxation. But its benefits go 4 this. A number of psychologists have conducted experiments and have reached some 5 (surprise) conclusions. Dr. Joan T. Freyberg has concluded that daydreaming co

33、ntributes to intellectual growth. It _6_ improves 7 (concentrate), attention span, and the ability to get along with others. Industrialist Henry J. Kaiser believed that much of his success was due to the positive use of daydreaming. Florence Nightingale dreamed of becoming a nurse. The young Thomas

34、Edison pictured 8 as an inventor. For these notable achievers, it appears 9 their daydreams came true. Dr. Harry Emerson Fosdick offered this advice: “hold a picture of yourself in your minds eye, and you will be drawn toward it. Picture yourself 10 as defeated and that alone will make victory impos

35、sible. Period 3. Learning about language 一、语法专练：1. The teacher asked the bad habits _ . A. give B. to get rid C. to be given up D. give up 2. Children ought _ to treat the old with respect. A. teaching B. teach C. to be taught D to be teaching 3. She ordered all the things _ tonight. 精选学习资料 - - - -

36、- - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 23 页A. cover B. to be covered C. covering D.to cover. 4. The bridge _ next month depends on the money collected among the villagers. A. build B. to be built C. built D. be building 5. It s a great honor _ to go abroad for further education. A. to admit B. admit

37、C. admitting D.to be admitted 6. I m going shopping. Do you have anything _ ?A. to be picked up B. to pick up C. picked up D. pick up 7. The text papers need _ again before being handed in. A. check B. to check C. to be checked D. to be checking 8. You are lucky to be the first _ for this job. A. to

38、 be chosen B. to choose from C. choose from D. to be chosen from 9. He felt it a pleasure _ to answer the difficult questions at class. A. to ask B. to be asked C. asked D. asking 10. The farmers working in cities ought _ by month. But in fact, they usually get nothing at the end of the year. A. to

39、pay B. paid C. be paid D to have been paid 三 语法填空No one could recognize me after I got my new transistors in the 1 (1960).There were times when my size was 2 (total) changed. I became small and thin but I got cleverer and cleverer, quicker and quicker. And my memory became so large 3 I couldnt belie

40、ve it! But I was always so lonely 4 (stand) there by myself, 5 in the early 1960s, they gave me a family 6 (connect) by a network. I could share information 7 others and we could talk to each other. At about the same time we learned to talk to humans using BASIC. I was brought into people s homes in

41、 the 1970s. Since then, my family and I 8 (use) by 9 (billion) of people to deal with information and communicate with each other around the world by the Internet. I love 10 (use) to connect people who aren t close enough to speak to each other. I have truly been built to serve the human race since

42、my birth. Period 4. Using Language 一选择题：1 _ we can afford it, we wouldnt go abroad for our vacationAAs though B. Even so CEven though DIn case 2In _ Chinese culture, marriage decisions were often made by parents for their childrenA. traditional B. historic C. remote Dinitial 3Some people like dirkin

43、g coffee, for it has _ effects Apromoting B.stimulating Cenhancing Dencouraging 4The teacher wrote an example on the blackboard to _ the pointA. illustrate B. suggest C. express Drecognize 5Most people on this island are recreational fishers, and _, fishing forms an actual part of their leisure time

44、Aaccidentally B. purposefully Cobviously Dformally 6 In dealing with public relations, we should make every effort to prevent the _ in personality 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 23 页Acontact B. contrast Cconnection Dconflict 7Chinese arts have won the _ of a lot of people outsi

45、de ChinaAenjoyment B. appreciation Centertainment Dreputation 8To keep healthy, Professor Johnson_ cycling as a regular form of exercise after he retiredAtook up Bcaught on C.carried out Dmade for 9That doesnt sound very frightening, Paul, Ive seen _What did you like most about the film? Abetter B.

46、worse C. best Dworst 10He accidentally _he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadnt been home for a couple of weeksAlet out B.took care Cmade sure D, made out 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 23 页三 语法填空：Will _1_ matter if you dont take your breakfast? Recently a test _2_ (gi

47、ve) in the United Sates. Those tests included people of different _3_ from 12 to 83. During the experiment, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got _4_ breakfast at all. Special tests were set up to see _5_ well their bodies worked and when they had eaten _6_ certain

48、kind of breakfast. The results show that if a person eats a proper breakfast, he or she will work with better effect _7_ if he or she has no breakfast. This fact appears to be _8_ (especial) true if a person works _9_ his brains. For example, if a student eats fruit, eggs, bread and milk before goin

49、g to school, he will learn more quickly and listen with _10_ (much) attention in class. Part IV Using language and writing 第一节：语法知识。（共 10 小题）We often think of future. We often wonder _1_ the world will be like a hundred years time. Think of 2 space. Perhaps a permanent station on the moon 3 (set up)

50、. Perhapes people will be able to visit the moon as 4 . Cheap rockets for space travel will have been developed, 5 (permit) long journeys through the solar system. When that time comes, people will be taking holidays in space and visiting 6 planets. Great progress will have been made 7 medicine, too