2022年高中英语Module4SandstormsinAsia质量评估新人教版必修 .pdf

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1、【单元测试全程方略】2014 年春高中英语必修三： Module4 Sandstorms in Asia质量评估（含新题详解） (120 分钟 150分) 第一卷第一部分听力 ( 共两节 , 满分 30 分) 第一节 ( 共 5 小题 ; 每小题 1. 5分, 满分 7. 5分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A 、 B 、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Who left the window open yesterday? A. Anybody. B. N

2、obody. C. Somebody. 2. Why is the man going to be late? A. He isn t feeling well. B. His car has been broken down. C. He can t find the place. 3. What is the man going to do? A. Run to the airport. B. Wait for another bus. C. Hurry to get to the next bus. 4. What does the woman mean? A. The office o

3、pens at 8: 00. B. It is 7: 15 now. C. It is 8: 15 now. 5. How much does the man have to borrow from the woman? A. $15. 50. B. $15. 15. C. $1 4. 00. 第二节 ( 共 15 小题 ; 每小题 1. 5分 , 满分 22. 5分 ) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项 , 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题 5 秒钟 ; 听完后 , 各小题给出5

4、秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 24 页听第 6 段材料 , 回答第 68 题。6. Where are the two speakers? A. In a reading room. B. In a dining room. C. In a car. 7. When should the class be over? A. At 10: 10. B. At 10. C. At 10: 20. 8. What is the man likely to do? A. Keep sile

5、nce. B. Get out early next time. C. Talk to the teacher. 听第 7 段材料 , 回答第 911 题。9. What s the probable relationship between Mary and Jane? A. They are friends. B. Teache r and student. C. They are strangers. 10. What can we learn from the conversation? A. Jane and Judy would like to make friends with

6、the woman. B. The man would like the woman to make friends with Jane and Judy. C. The woman would like to make friends with the man. 11. How are the man and the woman talking to each other? A. Talking on the way. B. Talking on phone. C. Talking when they meet. 听第 8 段材料 , 回答第 1214 题。12. What happened

7、 to Andrew? A. He fell off the tree and had his leg broken. B. He was injured by a car. C. He fell off his bicycle and hurt his leg. 13. What is Williams telephone number?A. 563264. B. 553264. C. 325546. 14. How will the woman get in touch with William? 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第

8、 2 页，共 24 页A. She will ring William. B. She will ride to his office and ask for help. C. She will go to the nearest hospital. 听第 9 段材料 , 回答第 1517 题。15. What does the man feel about the party? A. Exciting. B. Tiring. C. Interesting. 16. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. H

9、usband and wife. B. Waiter and customer. C. Teacher and student. 17. Why are the two speakers so tired? A. They did not sleep the night before. B. They have been working all day. C. They took part in a party. 听第 10 段材料 , 回答第 1820 题。18. Where is the speaker from? A. China. B. England. C. The USA. 19.

10、 What is the weather like in spring in England? A. Snowy. B. Icy. C. Warm with flowers. 20. Where did the speaker spend the last Spring Festival? A. In Beijing. B. In Hainan Island. C. In England. 第二部分英语知识运用 ( 共两节 , 满分 45 分) 第一节单项填空 ( 共 15 小题 ; 每小题 1分 , 满分 15 分) 21. The chairman thought necessary to

11、 invite Professor Smith to speak at the meeting. A. that B. it C. this D. him 22. This is what I want . You must finish it by this time tomorrow. A. to do B. doing 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 24 页C. you to do D. you do 23. that he was in great danger, he climbed into the bui

12、lding seriously damaged in the earthquake. A. Not realized B. Not to realize C. Not realizing D. Not to have realized 24. I didnt want to sell my car for a priceI thought was not reasonable. A. which B. what C. when D. if 25. When our childrens education is, nothing is unimportant. A. chosen B. conc

13、erned C. taught D. referred 26. Why didnt you come to my party?I meant , but I had an unexpected visitor. A. to B. to have C. going to D. having gone to 27. (2013 本溪高一检测)The robber said in a voice and the students felt . A. frightening; frightened B. frightened; frightening C. frightened; frightened

14、 D. frightening; frightening 28. Are you ready? , I ll go without you. Not yet. After you. A. If so B. If not C. If possible D. If necessary 29. (2013 银川高一检测)He is a man who lacks experience and determination, and I think he is not the job. A. devoted to B. equal to C. equal with D. able to 30. (201

15、3 德州高一检测) What about going out for a walk after supper? . Shall we ask Betty to go with us? A. I couldnt agree moreB. I don t think so精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 24 页C. Its a matter of habitD. That s right31. Xinhua Newssaid the landslide not only power and communications, i

16、t also caused death. A. cut down B. cut out C. cut up D. cut off 32. (2013 济南高一检测)The ability of keeping calm is one of her many . A. advantages B. strengths C. points D. manners 33. The conference has been held to discuss the effects of tourism the wildlife in the area. A. to B. on C. at D. with 34

17、. (2013 泉州高一检测)You lent him $10, 000 yesterday? You must by him! A. be taken in B. have taken in C. take in D. have been taken in 35. Jenny hopes that Mr. Smith will suggest a good way to get her written English _ in a short period. A. improved B. improving C. to improve D. improve 第二节完形填空 ( 共 20 小题

18、 ; 每小题 1. 5 分, 满分 30 分 ) A few degrees can make a big difference when it comes to food storage. Foods can 36 bad if they get too warm. But for many of the worlds poor, finding a good37 to keep food cool is difficult. Refrigerators are costly and they need 38 . Yet39food not only creates health risks

19、 but also economic losses. Farmers 40 money when they have to throw away products that they cannot sell quickly. But in 1995, a teacher in northern Nigeria named Mohamm ed Bah Abba found a 41 . He developed the “Pot -in-Pot Preservation/Cooling System”. It uses42 round containers made of clay. A sma

20、ller pot is placed inside a larger one. The space between the two pots is 43 with wet sand. The inner pot can be filled with fruit, vegetables or drinks. A wet cloth covers the whole 44 system. Food stored in the smaller pot is kept 45 spoiling through a simple evaporation process. 精选学习资料 - - - - -

21、- - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 24 页Water in the sand between the two pots 46 through the surface of the larger 47 , when drier outside air is moving. The evaporation process creates a drop 48 temperature of several degrees. This cools the inner pot and helps 49 food safe from harmful bacteria.

22、Some foods 50 be kept fresh this way for several weeks. People throughout Nigeria began using the 51 . And it became 52 with farmers in other African countries. Mohammed Bah Abba personally 53 the first five thousand pot-in-pot systems for his own community and five villages nearby. In 2000, the Rol

23、ex Watch Company of Switzerland 54 him with the Rolex Award for Enterprise. This award recognizes people trying to develop projects aimed at improving human knowledge and well-being. The award is given every two years. The next award will be 55 in late 2012. In 2010, Rolex launched the Young Laureat

24、es Program for the younger generation. 36. A. remain B. stay C. go D. leave 37. A. way B. place C. pot D. refrigerator 38. A. fresh air B. electricity C. electricians D. wet sand 39. A. spoiled B. good C. safe D. enough 40. A. lack B. lose C. pay D. spend 41. A. secret B. solution C. pollution D. de

25、cision 42. A. two B. three C. four D. five 43. A. separated B. filled C. provided D. divided 44. A. filling B. spoiling C. cooling D. containing 45. A. from B. through C. for D. by 46. A. comes B. turns C. freezes D. evaporates 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 24 页47. A. fruit B.

26、 pot C. refrigerator D. cup 48. A. in B. on C. by D. for 49. A. stop B. prevent C. keep D. supply 50. A. can B. must C. should D. dare 51. A. invention B. invitation C. introduction D. information 52. A. popular B. patient C. particular D. satisfied 53. A. did B. paid C. financed D. sold 54. A. cele

27、brated B. congratulated C. honored D. recognized 55. A. represented B. presented C. sent D. chosen 第三部分阅读理解 ( 共两节 , 满分 40 分) 第一节 ( 共 15 小题 ; 每小题 2 分, 满分 30 分) A A sandstorm refers to a high amount of wind occurring in sandy areas, usually in deserts, where the wind speed is able to lift the top laye

28、r of sand from the ground, and push it in every direction. The sand involved in the sandstorm can reach heights of about 3. 05 m 15. 24 m. It is very dangerous to experience a sandstorm. Sand can get into the nose, eyes, mouth and lungs. If you happen to be caught in a sandstorm, you must protect yo

29、urself by wearing masks, scarves and so on. If you re driving when such a storm approaches, its advised that you pull off the road, since its difficult to continue driving. This is also important since vehicles can fail in during sandstorms and you could end up stuck on the road. 精选学习资料 - - - - - -

30、- - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 24 页Most sandstorms occur in spring, and during the daytime. Many of the areas around the Persian Gulf and the Sahara Desert are associated with the most serious storms. Since its a natural phenomenon, it cant be entirely controlled. In areas that are natural desert

31、 regions, you cant always prevent a sandstorm. Theres much evidence that the planet Mars has dust storms, and clearly, no human intervention(介入 )is responsible for such. Though it can move whole sand dunes and destroy crops, a sandstorm is not without benefit(益处 ). 56. If youre driving in a sandstor

32、m, youd better. A. stop your car in the middle of the road B. continue to make your way C. stop and ask for help D. stop your car on the side of the road 57. The underlined sentence shows that, anyway, sandstorms are . A. useful B. useless C. harmful D. powerful 58. According to the writer, a sandst

33、orm . A. is the result of human activities B. can be prevented C. can t completely disappear on the earthD. can t be forecastB Freezing weather can mean frostbite and hypothermia(体温过低 )unless a person is prepared. The following is about how to stay warm, dry and safe. Frostbite is damage that happen

34、s when skin is exposed to extreme cold for too long. It mainly happens on the hands, feet, nose and ears. People with minor cases of frostbite that affect only the skin may not suffer any permanent damage. But if deeper tissue is affected, a person is likely to feel pain every time the area gets col

35、d. If blood vessels are damaged, people can suffer a gangrene(坏疽 )infection. Sometimes the only way doctors can treat an injury like this is to remove frostbitten areas like fingers and toes. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 24 页Hypothermia is a condition that develops when the b

36、ody cannot produce as much heat as it releases. Signs of hypothermia include uncontrollable shaking, very slow breathing and difficult thinking clearly. Hypothermia can lead to death if the person does not receive help. To avoid cold-related injuries, here is a simple way to remember four basic step

37、s to staying warm. Think of COLDC. O. L. D. The C stands for cover. Wear a hat and a scarf to keep heat from escaping through the head, neck and ears. And wear mittens instead of gloves. In gloves, the fingers are separated, so the hands might not stay as warm as they would in mittens. The O stands

38、for overexertion. Avoid activities that will make you sweaty. Wet clothes and cold weather are a dangerous combination. L is for layers. Wearing loose, lightweight clothes, one layer on top of another, is better than wearing a single heavy layer of clothing. Make sure outerwear is made of material t

39、hat is water-resistant and tightly knit. D is for dry. In other words, stay as dry as possible. Pay attention to the places where snow can enter clothing. These include the tops of boots, the necks of coats and the wrist areas of mittens or gloves. And here are two other things to keep in mind one f

40、or children and the other for adults. Eating snow might be fun but it lowers the bodys temperature. And drinking alcohol might make a person feel warm. But what it really does is weaken the bodys ability to hold heat. 59. Why does frostbite mainly happen on the hands, feet, nose and ears, according

41、to the passage? A. Because these parts cannot produce as much heat as they release. B. Because these parts often uncontrollably shake. C. Because these parts are usually wet. D. Because the skin of these parts is sometimes exposed to extreme cold for too long. 60. Which of following would be the bes

42、t title of the passage? A. How to stay warm, dry and safe B. What is frostbite C. What is hypothermia D. Think of COLDC. O. L. D 61. What does the underlined word “mittens ” in Paragraph 7 mean in this passage? 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页，共 24 页A. They are gloves where the fin

43、gers are separated. B. They are gloves where the fingers are not separated. C. They are gloves which are thicker and warmer than ordinary ones. D. They are gloves in which one layer is on top of another. 62. Eating snow is not what children should do in freezing weather because . A. eating snow may

44、make you frostbitten B. eating snow may make your clothes wet C. eating snow may lead to death if the person does not receive help D. eating snow may lower the bodys temperatureC (2013海口高一检测) Youre standing with your classmates. Everyone is talkingexcept you. Perhaps youre afraid they will laugh at

45、what you say. Or maybe you just arent brave enough to speak. I ve been there, and so have many other people all over the world. Shyness is like a snake that crawls(爬)into our mouths and stops us speaking. But we shouldnt let it stay there. I am 29 years old. Even today, that snake still sometimes vi

46、sits me. But when I was in high school, I was so shy that I wouldnt talk to anyone except my parents and best friends. If a stranger asked me the way to a local shop, it was as if Id forgotten how to talk. One summer, I got a job in a restaurant and that helped a lot. It meant I had to talk to custo

47、mers. I had to tell them how much their meal cost. I had to ask them if they wanted to drink Coke or Sprite. I had to tell the people in the kitchen if someone wanted pickle(泡菜 )on his sandwich. This job taught me how to speak with people. You may not be old enough to find a part-time job. But you c

48、an look for other chances to speak with people. You can offer to help an old woman carry her heavy bag. Or you can go to get a newspaper for your family. If you do these things for a while, the “shyness”snake will soon begin to leave you alone. It ll look for another mouth to crawl into. 63. The exa

49、mple in the first paragraph is used to . A. show that everyone has the right to speak in class 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 10 页，共 24 页B. tell readers that it is not right to laugh at others C. introduce the fact that many people have a shyness problem D. argue that it is alright t

50、o keep silent in public 64. The underlined sentence in the second paragraph probably means“”. A. he s been in many situations that make other people feel shy B. he is confident that he can find a way to get over shyness C. he is sad because he knows he will always be shy D. like many other people he