2022年高考真题语法填空 .pdf

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1、2013-2017全国各省语法填空分类汇总1.名词1.(2017 全国卷 )This trend, which was started by the medical community( 医学界 ) as a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 62 (effect). 2.(2017 全国卷 )It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible _61_(crowd) on the roads above

2、 as they travelled to and from work 3.(2017 全 国 卷 )This development was only possible with the _69_ (introduce) of electric-powered engines and lifts. 4.(2 017 全国卷 )She is determined to carry on with her 66 (educate). 5.(2017 全国卷 )She has turned down several 67 (invitation) to star at shows in order

3、 to concentrate on her studies. 6.(2 016 全国卷 )But for tourists like me, pandas are its top _61_ (attract). 7.(2016 全国卷 )The nursery team switches him every few _69_ (day) with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed,the other is with mumshe never suspects. 8.(2016 全国卷 )Then, handle the most

4、 important tasks first so you ll feel a real sense of _62_ (achieve) 9.(2016全 国 卷 )Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, who lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C., influenced the _68_ (develop) of chopsticks. 10.(2016 四川)Any smell might attract natural 45 (enemy)that would try to

5、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 17 页2013-2017全国各省语法填空分类汇总eat the little comforting pats. 11.(2015 全国 )Id skipped nearby Guilin ，a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River which/that are pictured by artists in so many Chinese 5

6、(painting). 12.(2015 全国 ) In addition to their simple beauty，what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their 3 (able) to “ air condition ” a house without using electric equipment. 13.(2014 全国 )While there are amazing stories of instant transformation，for most of us the 9 (change) are gradual and

7、require a lot of effort and work，like cleaning up a polluted river. 14.(2014 福建)Whether we waste our potential talents ， our own time ， our limited natural 资源2.代词1.(2017 全国卷 )However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using_67_ every

8、 day. 2.(2016 全国卷 )On my recent visit, I held a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by _68_ (it) mother. 3.(2016 全国卷 )The nursery team switches him every few days with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, _70_ _other is with mumshe never suspects. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - -

9、 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 17 页2013-2017全国各省语法填空分类汇总4.(2016 四川)By that time,the panda no longer needed 48 (it)mother for food. 5.(2015 全国 )A few hours before/earlier, Id been at home in Hong Kong，with 3 (it) choking smog. 6.(2014 广东) Some of my friends who had been there before said 1 was a wonder

10、ful holiday destination. 7.(2014 湖南)However， to get a happy home life ， we have to get along with 1 as well as possible.(they) 8.(2014 湖南)An important quality in a neighbor is consideration for 2 . 3.冠词1.(2 017 全国 )As 65 result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing.

11、 2.(2 017 全国卷 )This included digging up the road, laying the track and then building a strong roof over_64_ top. 3.(2 017全国卷 )Instead, she is earning 6500 a day as 62 model in New York. 4.(2016 全国卷 )Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for _68_ while, exercising, or doing something yo

12、u enjoy. 5.(2015 湖南)For all your information, you dont have to go to 2 library to find the relevant resource and take notes on it 6.(2014 全国 )Now，years later， this river is one of 3 most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 17 页2013-2017

13、全国各省语法填空分类汇总7.(2014 广东)She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on 8 top floor. 8.(2014 湖南)By avoiding things likely to upset your neighbors，you can enjoy 5 friendly relationship with them. 9.(2013 广东) “ In the beginning, there was only 9 very small amount of unfairness in the wor

14、ld 4.形容词及副词1.(2 017 全国 )Even 66 (bad) , the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. 2.(2 017 全国 )However, be 69 (care) not to go to extremes. 3.(2 017 全国卷 )Steam engines were used to pull the carriages and it must have been_66_(fair) unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise.

15、4.(2 017全 国 卷 )The central London Railway was one of the most _70_(success) of these new lines, and was opened in 1900. 5.(2 017 全国卷 )It is 70 (certain) fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal. 6.(2016全国卷 )The title will be _63_ (official) given to me at a ceremony in London. 7.(2016 全国卷 )If you fe

16、el stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify ( 识别) those of _61_ (great) and less importance. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 17 页2013-2017全国各省语法填空分类汇总8.(2016 全国卷 )Recent studies show that we are far more productive at work if we take short b

17、reaks _67_ (regular). 9.(2016 全国卷 )Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which _66_ (gradual) turned into chopsticks. 10.(2016 四川)Chinese scientists 42 (recent) had a chance to study a wild female panda with a newborn baby. 11.(2016 四川)She was a very 43 (care)mother. 12.(2015 全国 )A f

18、ew hours 2 ， Id been at home in Hong Kong ，with its choking smog. 13.(2015 全国 )a travel company in Hong Kong， says it 9 (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people living in Shanghai and Hong Kong. 14.2015 全国 )Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat

19、 5 (slow) during cool nights ，thus warming the house. 15.(2015 全国 )As 9 (nature) architects，the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly how thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days. 16.(2015 福建)Its much more (6) (有帮助 ) to say something 17.(2015 湖南)While finding information i

20、s easier than ever, at the same time, researching has become 5 complex. 18.(2014 全国 )The river was so polluted that it 2 (actual) caught fire and burned. 19.(2014 全国 )Finally，that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 17 页2013-2017全

21、国各省语法填空分类汇总6 (clean) than ever. 20.(2014 全国 )While there are 8 (amaze) stories of instant transformation ，for most of us the changes are gradual and require a lot of effort and work，like cleaning up a polluted river. 21.(2014 全国 )Just be 10 (patience). 22.(2014 广东)After our plane landed ，we went to

22、the hotel. We had made our reservation six months 2 (early) 23.(2014 广东)She was 7 (surprise)helpful. 24.(2014 广东 )We got a little 10 (sunburn) ，but the day had been so relaxing that we didnt mind. 25.(2013 广东) “ That would be a very 4 (reason)thing to do in a big city，but it could destroy a small vi

23、llage like ours，”26.(2013 广东) “ But such a small thing couldnt 8 (possible) destroy a village.”5.介词1.(2 017 全国 )This trend, which was started by the medical community(医学界 ) 61 a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side effect 2.(2 017 全国卷 )It ran for just under seven kilometers

24、 and allowed people to avoid terrible crowds on the roads above as they travelled to and _62_ work. 3.(2 017 全国卷 )But unlike her school friends, 16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term 61 (rest). 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 17 页2013-2017全国各省语法填空分类汇总4.(2 017 全国卷 )After sc

25、hool she plans to take a year off to model full-time before going to university to get a degree 68 engineering or architecture. 5.(2016 全国卷 ) But my connection with pandas goes back _64_ my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, whenI was the first Western TV reporter permitted to film a special unit c

26、aring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. 6.(2016 全国卷 )Most of us are more focused _64_ _ our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day. 7.(2016 全国卷 )So, get an early start and try to be as productive _65 _ possible before lunch. 8.(2016 全国卷 )In India, for example, most people tr

27、aditionallyeat _70_ their hands. 9.(2016 四川)The mother continued to care for the young panda 47 more than two years. 10. (2015 全国 )its only an hour away 6 car and offers all the scenery of the better known city. 11.(2015 全国 ) 7 the same time ，they warm up again for the night. 12.(2015 福 建 )Imagine y

28、ou are a student and you share a flat (4) another student who you think isnt doing her share of the housework. 13.(2015 福建)The other person will have more respect for you (10) the future if you do that. 14.(2015 湖南)There is a lot more material available, which means you may be 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - -

29、 - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 17 页2013-2017全国各省语法填空分类汇总overwhelmed 6 the amount of information. 15.(2014 广东)I didnt understand why this would happen and my credit card had already been charged 6 the reservation. 16.(2014 福建)By focusing on saving oil ，water，paper，food ，and clothing ，we are playing a

30、 part (6) cutting down on waste. 17.(2014 湖南)In this way，everyone will live 8 peace. 18.(2013 广东) “ The only reason a man would sell salt 6 a lower price would be because he was desperate for money. 19.(2013 广东 )And anyone who took advantage of that situation would be showing a lack of respect 7 the

31、 sweat and struggle of the man who worked very hard to produce it. ”6.连词1.(2016 全国卷 )In much of Asia, especially the so-called “ rice bowl ” cultures of China, Japan, Korea, _61_ Vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks. 2.(2016 全国卷 )Over time, _65_ the population grew, people began cutting fo

32、od into small pieces so it would cook more quickly. 3.(2016 全国卷 )Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and _69_and (be) too violent for use at the table. 4.(2016 四川) 46 it cried,she rocked it back and forth and gave it little comforting pats 5.(2016 四川)It was time for her to have

33、 a new baby, 50 it was also time for the young panda to be independent. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 17 页2013-2017全国各省语法填空分类汇总6.(2015 湖南)Research has become both simpler and more complex. Its simpler because, 1 you have a computer, you can find information you need by searchi

34、ng the Internet. 7.(2015 湖南)Instead, you can find some sources from the Internet 3 print the copies needed. 8.(2014 全国 )But the river wasnt changed in a few days 4 even a few months. 9.(2014 广东)We were told that our rooms hadnt been reserved for that week，4 for the week after. 10.(2014 福建)Many of us

35、 were raised with the saying“ Waste not，want not.”None of us ，(1)h ，can completely avoid waste in our lives. 11.(2014 福建)We must keep reminding ourselves that it is easier to get into something (8) it is to get out of it. 12.(2014 湖南)For example，television sets need not be played at full volume ( 音量

36、) 4 loud pop music should not be played very late at night. 13.(2014 湖南)Neighbors should do all they can to avoid disturbing other people，6 there are times when some level of disturbance is unavoidable. 14.(2014 湖南) 7 neighbors want to get along well with each other，they have to show their tolerance

37、. 15.(2013 广东)“ Go to the village and buy some salt，but pay a fair price for it：neither too much 2 too little. ”7.主谓一致精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页，共 17 页2013-2017全国各省语法填空分类汇总1.(2 017 全国 )Fast food _67_ (be) full of fat and salt; 2.(2016 全国卷 ) Leaving the less important things u

38、ntil tomorrow _63_ _ (be) often acceptable. 3.(2016 全国卷 )Recent _66_ (study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks regularly 4.(2015 福建)Here (2) my tips for you. 8.时态1.(2017 全国卷 )Later, engineers _68_(manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels ( 隧道), whi

39、ch became known to the tube. 2.(2 017 全国卷 )Sarah says, My dad thinks I should take the offer now. But at the moment, school 69 (come) first . 3.(2016全国卷 ) I _62_ _ (allow) to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre. 4.(2016 四川)Then,after two and a half years,the mother 49 (drive)th

40、e young panda away. 5.(2015 全国 )It was raining lightly when I 1 (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn. 6.(2015 全国 )Yangshuo 7 (be) really beautiful. 7. (2015 全国 )This cycle 8 (go) day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and are thus always a timely offset(抵消)for

41、 the outside temperatures. 8.(2014 全国 )It 1 (be) unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 10 页，共 17 页2013-2017全国各省语法填空分类汇总9.(2013 广东)Suddenly，he 1 (find)that he had run out of salt. 9.语态1.(2 017全国 )When fat and salt 64 (remove) from food, the food

42、 tastes as if is missing something. 2.(2 017 全国卷 )Steam engines _65_(use) to pull the carriages and it must have been fairly unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise. 3.(2 017 全国卷 )Sarah 63 (tell) that she could be Britain s new supermodel earning a million dollars in the next yea

43、r. 4.(2016 全国卷 )Truly elegant chopsticks might_62_ (make) of gold and silver with Chinese characters. 5.(2016 四川)The giant panda 41 (love) by people throughout the world. In 1969，the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland，Ohio. 6.(2014 广东)We 3 (tell)that our rooms hadnt been

44、reserved for that week,but for the week after. 10.非谓语 /祈使句1.(2 017 全国 )They are required 63 (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. 2.(2 017 全国 )by 68 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet. 3.(2 017

45、全国卷 )This included digging up the road, _63_(lay) the track and then building a strong roof over the top . 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 11 页，共 17 页2013-2017全国各省语法填空分类汇总4.(2 017 全国卷 )But Sarah, who has taken part in shows along with top models, wants 65 (prove) that she has brains a

46、s well as beauty. 5.(2016 全国卷 ) But my connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, when I was the first Western TV reporter _66_ _ (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. 6.(2016 全国卷 )My ambassadorial duties will include _

47、67_ (introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia. 7.(2016 全国卷 )If you find something you love doing outside of the office, you ll be less likely _69_ bring) your work home. 8.(2016 全国卷 ) It could be anything gardening, co

48、oking, music, sports but whatever it is, _70_ (make) sure it s a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about. 9.(2016 全国卷 ) Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal _63_ (create) special designs. 10.(2016 全国卷 )People probably cooked their food in large pots, _64

49、_ (use) twigs (树枝) to remove it. 11.(2016 四川)For 25days,she never left her baby, not even to find something 44 (eat)! 12.(2015 全 国 )A study of travelers 8 (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -

50、第 12 页，共 17 页2013-2017全国各省语法填空分类汇总13.(2015 全国 )a travel company in Hong Kong，says it regularly arranges quick getaways here for people 10 (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong. 14.(2015 全国 )The adobe dwellings( 土坯房 ) 1 (build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even the most m