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1、关于初中英语形容词比较级讲解含具体练习现在学习的是第1页,共15页英语形容词的比较级定义.英语句子中,将比较两个主体的方法叫”比较句型”。.其中,像“A比B更”的表达方式称为比较级。现在学习的是第2页,共15页比较级的构成方式:1.单音节词的比较级多数在原形后加-er以“辅元辅”结构结尾,双写末尾字母加-er,eg.red redder以不发音的e结尾只加-r,eg.fine finer Remember现在学习的是第3页,共15页2.多音节词在原形前加moreeg.原级比较级beautifulmore beautiful popularmore popular3.以辅音字母加y结尾的非多音节
2、词,变y为i加-ereg.lovely(可爱的)lovelier 而blay(寒冷的)blayer现在学习的是第4页,共15页3.比较级不规则变化如下:原级比较级good,wellbetterbad,badly,illworsemany/muchmoreoldolder/elderlittleless现在学习的是第5页,共15页 考点1“A+be+形容词比较级+than+B”,意思为“A比B 更”。例如:This tree is taller than that one.The climate in Beijing is hotter than that of Ningbo.Abe_比较级比较
3、级+thanB现在学习的是第6页,共15页(2011年中考真题年中考真题)Nancy and Lucy are twins.In some way they look the same,but Nancy is _ than Lucy.A.tall B.taller C.tallest (2002年中考真题年中考真题)The population of China is _ than any other country in the world.A.larger B.less C.smaller D.bigger 现在学习的是第7页,共15页 在含有连词than的比较级中,前后的比较对象必须是
4、同一范畴,即同类事物之间的比较。例如:A watermelon is much bigger than an apple.在比较级前可使用much,a lot,too,far(更加,的多),even(更,更加),a little(有点)修饰。但very,quite不能修饰比较级。注意现在学习的是第8页,共15页考点2“比较级+and+比较级”或“more and more+原级”,表示“越来越”。例如:It becomes warmer and warmer when spring comes.春天来了,天气变得越来越暖和了。It is getting cooler and cooler.天气
5、越来越凉爽。Our school is becoming more and more beautiful.我们的学校变得越来越美丽。现在学习的是第9页,共15页考点3在含有or的选择疑问句中,如果有两者供选择,前面的形容词要用比较级形式。例如:Who is taller,Tim or Tom?Tim还是Tom,谁更高?Which one is _,this one or that one?A.good B.bad C.bestD.worse现在学习的是第10页,共15页考点4.“the+比较级,the+比较级”,表示“越越”。例如:The more we get,the happier we
6、feel.The sooner,the better.The _,the better.A.much B.many C.more D.most 现在学习的是第11页,共15页练习:用所给形容词的适当形式填空。Her hair is _(long)than mine.Who is _(short),Tom or Jack?Lily is _(quiet)than her sister.Tina,please come to school a little _(early)next time.The _(hard)you study,the _(good)grades youll get.It b
7、ecomes _ and _(hot)when summer comes.longershorterquieterearlierharderbetterhotterhotter现在学习的是第12页,共15页练习:单项选择。1.This one is too large.Can you show me a _one?A.larger B.large C.small D.smaller 2.Do you think March is _ than January?Yes,its _ warmer.better,a little B.well,much C.worse,very D.nicer,quite 现在学习的是第13页,共15页 3.Her bag is newer than _.A.mine B.my C.me D.I4.The weather in North China is colder than _ in South China.A.B.this C.the one D.that 现在学习的是第14页,共15页感谢大家观看感谢大家观看9/4/2022现在学习的是第15页,共15页
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