高一英语下名词性从句(含答案)(6页).doc

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1、-高一英语下名词性从句(含答案)-第 6 页高一下学期语法练习-名词性从句1. 连接词 (不充当从句的任何成分)：2. 连接代词 (作从句主干成分): 3. 连接副词 (作从句状语):一、选择题：1. Can you make sure _ the gold ring? A. where Alice had put B. where had Alice out C. where Alice has put D. where has Alice put归纳1：从句的语序必须为 _，即“引导词+主语+谓语”2. _ we need money is quite clear. A. If B. Wh

2、at C. That D. 归纳2：当从句不缺成分和意思，应选_作连接词。3. _ the car can be used has not been known yet. A. If B. What C. That D. Whether归纳3：当主句意思为不确定（如：has not been known, There is still some doubt）时，不能选that作从句连接词，应选wh-引导词。4. _we cant understand is why he didnt join us in our discussion. A. That B. Which C.Why D. Wha

3、t归纳4：当从句成分上缺主干成分（如：we cant understand . 后缺宾语）时，应选连接代词。5. The fact _ he is a model teacher is well-known. A. what B. which C. why D. that归纳5：当从句不缺成分和意思，选_作连接词，且作fact后的同位语从句引导词时，不能省略。6. They expressed the hope_ they would come over to China again. A. which B. whom C. what D. that7. Word came _ his poe

4、m won the first prize. A. that B. whether C. as D. because8. China is not _ she used to be. A. that B. which C. like D. what归纳6：当从句不缺成分（如she did it 中主谓宾结构齐全），应选_；而结合主句，从句缺意思“为什么”，因此根据全句所缺意思，答案应为_ 。9. That is _ paper came into use in China. A. how B. that C. what D. which10. It makes no difference _

5、we will share the office with. A. if B. whether C. who D. that二、 填空：1. It is strange _ he knows nothing about it.2. _ we will succeed remains to be seen.3. _ the winners are hasnt been announced.4. The trouble was _ they couldnt reach an agreement.5. That small town is _ the battle took place.6. Who

6、 can guarantee _ hell keep his word?7. The question is who is responsible for _ has happened?8. He asked me _ I was leaving so early, and I didnt know what to say.9. -I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week. - -Is that _ you had a few days off? 10. They have to face the fact _ the water polluti

7、on has worsened in this area.11. He had no idea _ a talented boy Edison was.12. -Do you have any idea _ they are coming? - Probably Friday. 13. The thought came to him _ maybe the enemy had fled the city.14. _ he was chosen as the chairman made us very happy.15. _ this is true or not, I really dont

8、know.16. I wonder _ the news is true or not.17. She will give _ needs help a warm support.18. _ he wants to tell us is not clear.19. _ is clear that the manager is in favor of the plan.20. The reason why he was late was _ he was ill.21. He made _ a rule that he should go to bed before 11 oclock ever

9、y night.22. I think _ certain that she will pass the driving test.23. _ is natural that they should have different views.24. _ is known to all that the earth goes around the sun.25. _ is known to all, the earth goes around the sun.三、 单句改错：1. Its uncertain that the experiment is worth doing.2. What t

10、he boy didnt take medicine made his mother angry.3. That well go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.4. What he really means is what he disagrees with us.5. Whom is going to do the job will be decided by the Party committee.6. When well finish translating the book depend on the time.7. If you co

11、me or not is up to you.8. That is what he likes the place so much.9. That is that Lu Xun once lived.10. We thought strange that Tom did not come yesterday.11. The fact which she had not said anything surprised all of us.12. Who leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.13. The energy is that

12、 makes the cells able to do their work.14. I dont care whether she has no money. I care if she is honest or not.15. The boy dived into the water and, after it seemed a long time, he came up again.16. All what is hard is to do good all ones life and never do anything bad.17. Iwanttotellyouisthedeeplo

13、veandrespectIhaveformyparents.18. That makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer.19. There is no doubt whether the future belongs to the young.20. I have a dream which one day I can fly in my own sky.四、 翻译句子（一）主语从句：1月球上有没有生命是个有趣的问题。2. 谁能赢得这场比赛还不得而知。3英语晚会将在哪里举行，还没有宣布。4

14、. 我们都知道他是如何成为一名作家的。5.他没来参加这个聚会真是一个遗憾。6.很显然，学生应该改为他们的未来做好充分的准备。（二）表语从句1. 这房子正是他最需要的东西。2. 问题是谁能完成这项困难的任务。3. 今天讨论的话题是未来的学校会是怎样的。4. 他迟到的原因是交通拥堵。5. 事实是他对我撒谎了。（三）宾语从句：1.我相信他是忠诚的。2. 我想知道他来还是不来。3. 一切要看我们是否有足够的钱。4. 我们必须认清无论谁违反了法律都要受到惩罚。5. 她总是在想怎样能把工作做好。（四）同位语从句:写出一般用同位语从句进行解释说明的名词:1. 他们表达了他们将会再次来拜访中国的希望。2. 我

15、们队取得决赛胜利的消息令人兴奋。3. 学生应该学些实用的东西的建议值得考虑。4. 爸爸许下了我通过英语考试就给我买CD player的承诺。5. 我们还没有解决我们要去哪里度过暑假的问题。五、将下列各题的两个句子合并成含名词性从句的复合句1. Why did he leave the party in a hurry? It was a mystery. 2. What time did the train arrive? I would like to know. 3. Which city is the capital of Japan? It is the question. 4. Wh

16、y couldnt he take the bus on time? His mother understood. 5. The suggestion was put forward by Tom. We should clean the room in advance. 6. The question is whether he agrees to it or not. He must answer the question.7. We were excited at the news. Our team had won the football match. 高一下学期语法练习-名词性从句

17、 答案一、 选择题CCDDD DADAC二、 填空1. that 2.Whether 3. Who 4.that 5.where 6.that 7.what 8.why 9.why 10.that 11.what 12.when 13.that 14. That 15. Whether 16.if/whether 17.whoever 18. What 19. It 20. That 21. It 22. It 23. It 24. It 25. As 三、 单句改错1. that whether2. What That3. That Whether4. whatthat5. Whom Who

18、6. dependdepends7. If Whether8. whatwhy9. thatwhere10. thoughtthought it11. whichthat12. Who Whoever13. thatwhat14. ifwhether15. itwhich (定从)16. whatthat(定从)17. 在句首加What18. ThatWhat19. whetherthat20. whichthat主语从句1. Whether there is life on the moon is an interesting question. / It is an interesting

19、 question whether there is life on the moon.2. What he wants to tell us is not clear. / It is not clear what he wants to tell us. 3. Where the English evening will be held has not yet been announced. It has not yet been announced where the English evening will be held4. It is known to us how he beca

20、me a writer. 5. It is a pity that he didnt take part in the party.6. It is obvious/apparent that the students should get well-prepared for their future.表语从句1. The house is what he needs most.2. The question is who can complete the difficult task.3. The discussion topic for today is what school will

21、be like in the future.4. The reason why he was late is that the traffic was busy.5. The fact is that he told a lie to me.宾语从句1. I believe (that) he is honest.2. I wonder whether he will come or not. 3. Everything depends on whether we have enough money. 4. We must make it clear that anyone who break

22、s the law will be punished. 5. She always thinks of how she can work well. 同位语从句1. They expressed the hope that they would come to visit China again.2. The news that our team has won the final match is exciting. 3. The suggestion that students should learn something practical is worth considering.4.

23、 Dad made a promise that he would buy me CD player if I passed the English test. 5. We havent settled the question where we are going to spend our summer vacation.五、合并名词性从句1. Why he left the party in a hurry was a mystery. 2. I would like to know what time the train arrived.3. Which city is the capital of Japan is the question.4. His mother understood why he couldnt take the bus on time.5. The suggestion that we should clean the room in advance was put forward by Tom.6. He must answer whether he agrees to it or not. 7. We were excited at the news that our team had won the football match.