2021-2022学年北京市西城区八年级下学期期末考试 英语 试题（学生版+解析版+听力音频）.docx

《2021-2022学年北京市西城区八年级下学期期末考试 英语 试题（学生版+解析版+听力音频）.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2021-2022学年北京市西城区八年级下学期期末考试 英语 试题（学生版+解析版+听力音频）.docx（37页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、北京市西城区2021-2022学年度第二学期期末试卷八年级英语2022.7考前须知:1.本试卷共14页，共九道大题，56道小题。其中第一大题至第八大题为必做题，总分值90分。第九道大题为选做题，总分值10分，计入总分，但卷面总分不超过90分。考试时间100分钟。2 .在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校、班级、姓名和学号。4.3 .试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。5.考试结束，请将考试材料一并交回。听力理解（共20分）北京市西城区21-22学年度第二学期期一、听下面四段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有两道小题，从每题所给

2、的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。（共12分，每题L5分）请听一段对话，完成以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】1. Whafs wrong with the man?A. Hes got a bad cold.B. Hes got a toothache.C. Hes got a stomach ache.2. Whafs the doctors advice?A. To stay in bed and eat less.B. To have a rest and do exercise.C. To take some medicine and dri

3、nk water.请听一段对话，完成以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What are the speakers going to do?A. Eat out to celebrate Peters birthday.B. Book a table in an Indian restaurant.A. taking up simple hobbies wont change peoples livescreativity can help people to look at the world activelyB. its better to have a long-time ho

4、bby than find a new oneenjoying a hobby alone can help fit in a community well 六、（共10分，每题2分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答以下问题。The Ross family is a busy one. The parents, Margy and Scott, both work for big companies and usually spend lots of time traveling for their jobs. Their daughter, Katie, is busy with schoolw

5、ork.Needless to say, great family time is hard to come by. So, vacations are very important. They can help the family grow together.When Scott didnt have vacation in 2004, Margy planned a mother-daughter trip that included physical labor （劳动）along with a cultural experience. By searching for interna

6、tional volunteering （志愿月民务）chances on the Internet, she found Global Volunteers.Together, Margy and Katie took part in a building project for a high school in Costa Rica. They really loved being part of the tiny local community and part of a team with like-minded people from different countries. Six

7、 months later for their Christmas trip, they went back, taking Scott this time.Since then, the Ross family have made seven trips to this community on their two-week family vacation each year. As Margy says, Its almost like summer camp for the family/9For Scott, this kind of volunteer work is differe

8、nt because it provides chances to give back and brings personal satisfaction.“You can really see the fruits of your labor-school dining room and community center,he says. And one of the advantages is keeping in touch with a certain community; its great to see the community become a better place.”The

9、re was an especially unforgettable experience for the family one year when they visited their local volunteer leader Roberto, who was badly ill.“Katie and I visited Roberto every day fbr fifteen minutes. On the last night of our trip, Roberto told us he was thankful because he was making his communi

10、ty such a better place and he could do something great with Global Volunteers J recalls Margy.Thinking about the experiences, Scott suggests that families do volunteering together on vacations for many reasons. There are no expensive hotels J he says, but its a great way to model some great behavior

11、s （彳亍为）for your kids. I never expected this impacted （影口向）Katie. Shes now taking two language classes in high school and hoping to learn about international development in college.44 What did Margy plan in 2004?45 . Where did Margy and Katie take part in the building project?46 . How long does the R

12、oss family vacation last each year?47 . Why did Roberto feel thankful for his volunteering work?48 . What are the advantages of family volunteering vacations?书面表达(共18分)七、根据中文意思和英文提示词语写出句子。(共8分，每题2分).我每天收拾我的房间。(tidy up)49 .过去，我们依赖信件进行交流。(depend on, communicate).英语俱乐部已经赢得了很多学生的喜爱。(club, win the hearts

13、)50 .老师们说他们很期待Bob参加足球比赛。(expect, match)八、文段表达(10分)51 .请根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。友谊在我们的成长中至关重要，我们每一个人都需要朋友。假如你是李明，你们学校将要组织题为“My best friend”的英语演讲比赛，请你写一篇英文演讲稿，内容包括：你朋友是什么样的人，你们为什么 会成为好朋友，以及从他/她身上你学到了什么。提示词语：tall, kind, help, share, care提示问题： What is your best fr

14、iend like? Why did you become friends? What have you learned from him/her?My best friendGood morning, everyone! Im Li Ming.九、选做题（共10分,第12小题各3分，第3小题4分）阅读下面短文，根据题目要求用英文回答以下问题。Sagarika Sriram was just 10 years old when she started reading newspaper stories about a planet in trouble.One story was about

15、a whale that was washed up on the beach after an oil spill. Another was about turtles foundwith plastic （塑料）in their stomachs. Sagarika knew she needed to do something. So, she joined a group that organized （组织）cleanup activities in Dubai, her home city, in the United Arab Emirates. The experience h

16、elped me understand what a person could do and how I could really make a difference,she says.But personal power is the strongest on a larger level. So, in 2016, Sagarika created Kids for a Better World. Its a digital platform （数字平台）that has brought together nearly 10,000 kids from all over the world

17、. Its goal is to fight climate change.Sagarika is now 16. Shes part of a growing body of young climate activists who are working together in the name of a cleaner, healthier future. Wee the group that is going to face the results if the climate crisis （气美危机） is not solved J Sagarika says. As well as

18、 online activities, Sagarika organizes local cleanups on beaches and deserts in the United Arab Emirates, collecting litter. She believes even small personal actions can create a “ripple effect （连锁反响）J building energy in the right direction. Change can be created on large levels with even small acti

19、ons/9 she says.Kids for a Better World is for people aged from 8 to 16. The platform teaches them about what they can do at home and in their community to reverse （逆转）climate change. They can grow food or plant trees. They can collect recyclables （可回收物品）and avoid using plastic bags. These are lesson

20、s that Sagarika wants schools to teach. “This is the information which can help change our future,she says.Growing up in a desert city has made Sagarika know better about the need for action. Her city faces risks from rising temperatures and decreasing amounts of water. She believes those kids can b

21、ring attention to these environmental problems. When children speak out a message, and they go door-to-door telling people about this, they can understand whafs going on J she says.Even if shes all about small actions, Sagarika has big plans. Shed like to study at Stanford University, in California.

22、 And while shes there, shell keep being an activist and running Kids for a Better World. Sagarika hopes to inspire （激励）others to fight for a greener planet, as others have inspired her. Were happy to see so many inspirational change-makers,she says.54. What did Sagarika understand after joining the

23、cleanup group?55. How did Sagarika inspire more people to fight climate change?56. What do you think of Sagarika9s actions on fighting fbr a greener planet? Why do you think so? （In about 40 words. At least one point and two reasons.）2022.7北京市西城区2021-2022学年度第二学期期末试卷八年级英语考前须知:1.本试卷共14页，共九道大题，56道小题。其中

24、第一大题至第八大题为必做题，总分值90分。第九道大题为选做题，总分值10分，计入总分，但卷面总分不超过90分。考试时间100分钟。2 .在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校、班级、姓名和学号。4.3 .试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。5 .考试结束，请将考试材料一并交回。听力理解（共20分）一、听下面四段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有两道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最正确选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。（共12分，每题L5分）请听一段对话，完成以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whats w

25、rong with the man?C. Hes got a stomach ache.A. Hes got a bad cold.B. Hes got a toothache.1. Whafs the doctors advice?A. To stay in bed and eat less.B. To have a rest and do exercise.C. To take some medicine and drink water.【答案】l.A 2.C【解析】原文】W: Good morning, Mr. Jones. Whafs wrong?M: Morning. I feel

26、hot and cold and eating makes me feel sick.W: Let me take your temperature. How long have you been like this?M: Since yesterday.W: Eh, your temperature is high. You have caught a bad cold.M: Can you give me some medicine?W: Yes. Take it three times a day. And drink more water. Stay in bed until you

27、feel better.M: Thank you, doctor.请听一段对话，完成以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What are the speakers going to do?A. Eat out to celebrate Peters birthday.B. Book a table in an Indian restaurant.C. Make a Chinese meal with Jennys family.2. When will they meet?A. At 6:00 pm.B. At 6:30 pm.C. At 7:00 pm.【答案】3.A 4.C【解析

28、】【原文】M: Hi, Jenny. Where would you like to eat?W: Ifs your birthday, Peter. Ifs up to you!M: There are so many good restaurants. It Why does the boy take the part-time job?A. Ifs part of his school studies.B. He enjoys working with people.C. It can help him finish his class project. What does the gi

29、rl think of the boys part-time job?A. Ifs a waste of his free time.s difficult to decide where to go.W: We had a very good meal last week at the Thai restaurant.M: Shall we try Indian today?W: Well, I prefer Chinese cooking.M: Yeah, Chinese food is delicious. I like Kung Pao Chicken best.W: Shall I

30、phone the Chinese restaurant and see if they have a table for us?M: Yes, please. When shall we meet? What about 6 o,clock?W: I usually get home from work at 6:30 pm. So I think 7 oclock would be fine.M: OK. See you then.请听一段对话，完成以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】It can help him get more experience.C Its a good

31、 chance to improve his grades.【答案】5.B6.B【解析】原文】W: Hi, Bob! Where are you going?M: To the library. I have to finish the project for tomorrows class.W: Why dont you do it at home?M: I have a part-time job in the evening. So, when I get home, Ill be too tired to do it.W: Where do you work?M: I work in

32、a cafe and I love the job.W: Why do you love it?M: Its interesting. I really enjoy working with people. Also Im able to make some money.W: How is the pay?M: The pay is alright. I get 7 an hour. I would like to save some money to buy a computer.W: Its a good idea. A part-time job can also help you ge

33、t more experience. It valuable.请听一段独白，完成以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What can you know about the summer camp?A. It allows students to come at any time they like.B. It helps students to make plans for summer holidays.C. It provides activities for students to communicate better.7. Why does the speaker make

34、the speech?A. To share her experience at the camp.B. To introduce some useful camp skills.C. To encourage students to join the camp.【答案】7.C8.C【解析】【原文】Hello, everyone. Thank you fbr taking the time to learn about our summer camp. This summer, well teach you how to build success in todays world. At ou

35、r summer camp, you will learn some important skills such as how to make friends, actively listen to others and communicate better with them. Also, our summer camp will bring lots of fun through outdoor games and group activities.Camp will start from June 15th to August 14th at Moorside Primary Schoo

36、l. You are welcome to stay with us for as many weeks as youd like. You can learn social skills like discovering the fun of listening to others and showing interest in them. After the camp, your parents will be excited to discover you are emailing, texting, and making plans to visit your new friends.

37、If you would like more information, please call us at 665160. Come and join us! You are certain to have a great experience!二、（共8分，每题2分）听独白，记录关键信息。本段独白你将听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】How to cheer yourself upMake your space more comfortable stay with things that you like, such as your favorite cartoonheroes,9

38、or books improve your lightingGet active take action when you feel10 do something you enjoy .Connect with people you love .find someone you love and11 turn to friends or family members12yourself go alone or with friends to enjoy the food you love best enjoy yourself【答案】9. pets 10. bad 11. trust 12.

39、Treat【解析】【原文】 Good morning, everyone! Im Chris. Today, Id like to share some ideas on how to cheer yourself up when you feel sad. First, make your space more comfortable. Stay with things that you like, such as your favorite cartoon heroes, pets, or books. Dont forget to improve your lighting. If yo

40、u are in a dark room, open up a window for some natural light. Second, get active. When you feel bad, the best way to break the circle of unpleasant feelings is to take action. Do something you enjoy: read a book, cook a nice meal, go shopping or meet up with a friend. Third, connect with people you

41、 love. If youre feeling down, find someone you love and trust. You can turnto friends or family members. Just talking or spending time with them can help you feel connected. Fourth, treat yourself. You can go alone or with friends but the main thing is to enjoy the food you love best. Dont think abo

42、ut the money. Just enjoy yourself!知识运用（共20分）三、单项填空（共10分，每题1分）（一）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最正确选项。13. Tim, have you ever heard the song Together for a Shared Future?Yes, itbeautiful.A. smellsB.soundsC. feelsD. looks【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：蒂姆，你听过一起向未来这首歌吗？ 是的，听起来很美。考查系动词。smells闻起来;sounds听起来;feels摸起来；looks

43、看起来。根据have you ever heard the song together for a Shared Future! v可知，一起向未来是一首歌曲，应该是听起来很美。应选B。14. So far China nine manned spaceships into space.A. sendsB. will sendC. has sentD. sent【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：到目前为止，中国已经向太空发射了九艘载人飞船。考查现在完成时。由提示词So far可知，这里用现在完成时，其结构是：助动词have/has+动词的过去分 词。应选CoSu Yiming snowboard

44、ing since he was four years old.A. practisedB. practisesC. was practicingD. has practised【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：苏翊鸣从四岁开始练习单板滑雪。考查动词时态。根据since he was four years old.”可知句子是现在完成时，应选DoWhen my aunt was young, she of being a presenter.A. dreamedB. dreamsC. will dreamD. has dreamed【答案】AC. Make a Chinese meal with

45、 Jennys family.4. When will they meet?A. At 6:00 pm.B. At 6:30 pm.C. At 7:00 pm.请听一段对话，完成以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Why does the boy take the part-time job?A. Ifs part of his school studies.B. He enjoys working with people.C. It can help him finish his class project.6. What does the girl think of the bo

46、ys part-time job?A. Its a waste of his free time.B. It can help him get more experience.C. Ifs a good chance to improve his grades.请听一段独白，完成以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What can you know about the summer camp?A. It allows students to come at any time they like.B. It helps students to make plans for summer

47、 holidays.C. It provides activities for students to communicate better.7. Why does the speaker make the speech?A. To share her experience at the camp.B. To introduce some useful camp skills.C. To encourage students to join the camp.二、（共8分，每题2分）听独白，记录关键信息。本段独白你将听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】How to cheer your

48、self upMake your space more comfortable stay with things that you like, such as your favorite cartoonheroes,9or books improve your lighting【解析】【详解】句意：当我姑姑年轻的时候，她梦想成为一名主持人。考查时态。根据When my aunt was young”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词使用过去式。应选A。17. 一Emma,have you been in Beijing?一For about two years.A. how farB. how oftenC. how longD. how soon【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意