新教材北师大版高中英语必修一 Unit 2 Topic Talk 课时练.docx

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1、Unit 2 Topic TalkI .单词拼写_1. The Olympics are the dream of every（运发动）and they have been training for years to be Olympians.2. We hope this treatment will reduce the（频率）of heart disease.3. My brother（更喜欢）meat to vegetables, which is the reason why he is overweight.4. Many people have come to realise t

2、hat they should go on a（均衡 的）diet.5. . If you dont hear anything（在之内）seven days, phone again.6. （体操）is a challenging sport.H.单句语法填空1. The hero preferred（die） rather than give in to the enemy.2. Having a（balance） diet made up of vegetables, meat and fruit can help us stay fit.3. Have you been a diet?

3、 Youve lost a lot of weight.4. Although he is fifty years old, he is still better shape than manyyoung men.5. The athlete is often seen（cycle） on campus.6. Such a problem arises at a very high（frequent）, once within three days.ni ,完成句子1. I prefer to walk（而不是）catch the train.2. When we were young, Ma

4、rk liked lying on the beach, while I（更喜 欢参观）museums.3. . The children have been playing with my hattheyve knocked it （变形）.4. Peter is putting on weight; he should（节食）.5. . When he was running after his brother, the boy（失去平衡） and had a bad fall.W ,单句写作1 .上学期，她更愿意在网上买零食而不愿意去超市买。（prefer doing.to doing.

5、）2 .我宁愿失败也不愿放弃这个想法。(prefer, rather than)3 .那位老校长身体还很健康。(in good shape)4 .作为一名运发动，我在每一场比赛中都会感到压力和挑战。(pressure, challenge)5 .我永远都在节食,因为我很容易长胖。(be on a diet, put on weight)V.完形填空I had just started my second year studying at Cambridge University when I was faced with the news I had never expected. A lum

6、p in my neck turned out to be cancer. I would 1 six months of chemotherapy （化疗）.After the shock, I was struck by this thought: my 2 didnt have any room for cancer. I had so much I wanted to achieve and so many goals I wanted to chase.I was faced with the 3 job of telling my friends and family. Then,

7、 I had to decide whether to 4 in Cambridge and take five exams at the end of the year. My doctor advised against it, and so did my parents and teachers.My doctors and teachers tried to convince me that taking some time off to 5 and relax would be the best thing for me. I could not think of anything

8、6 . I did not want to 7 a year of my life receiving pity from those around me.Together with my parents, I tried to persuade the university to 8 me to stay at Cambridge and study only half the courses. At the end of the year I would take two exams. It was really a 9 to persuade them to agree.Treatmen

9、t began and I was up and down from Cambridge to London every other week. It made me feel 10 , but to a much lesser degree than I had expected. I was able to read, eat and socialize exactly as I used to. I slept a lot and rested a lot, but I also worked hard at my studies. It gave me focus, and it al

10、so gave me purpose. Completing my 11 at the end of the term felt like a great personal victory.I took a 12 of continuing studying while undergoing treatment, and it 13 . I was successful in my exams - and more 14 , I made a full recovery.Every person facing a disease like cancer must make the 15 tha

11、t are right for them. I am proud that I made the decision that was right for me.1.C.2.C.3.C.4.C.5.C.6.C.7.C.8.C.A.expect B. require sense D. arrange A.bodyB. memoriesfamily D. dreamsA.necessary comfortable A.join settle A.recover study A 上 etterB - difficult D. disappointingB. treat D continueB exer

12、ciseD. play B worseD. less B spend D. missB. remindD. inviteB - difficult D. disappointingB. treat D continueB exerciseD. play B worseD. less B spend D. missB. remindD. invitemore A.save take A.help allow9. A.struggle C. burden10. A. tiredC. confident11. A.purpose C treatment 12. A.rest C course13.

13、A.ended C. paid off14. A.clearly C. specifically 15. A.choices C effortsVI ,七选五12. A.struggle C. burden13. A. tiredC. confident14. A.purpose C treatment 12. A.rest C course15. A.ended C. paid off16. A.clearly C. specifically 15. A.choices C effortsVI ,七选五B failureD. troubleB relaxedD nervousB. proje

14、ctsD. examsB. riskD. jobB passed D broke out B interestinglyD. importantly B changes D. chancesWould you know what to do if a fire started in your home? Take the time now to review the following safety tips, and your family will be prepared in time of a fire in your home：1An escape plan can help eve

15、ry member of a family get out of a burning house. The idea is to get outside quickly and safely. 2 So it is important to learn and remember the different ways out of your home.Stay lowIf you can see smoke in the house, stay low to the ground as you make your way to the exit. 3 You will breathe less

16、smoke if you stay to the ground. Smoke naturally rises, so if there is smoke while you are using your escape route, staying low means you can crawl（爬）under most of it.What if you cant get out right away?If you cant get out fast because fire or smoke is stopping an escape route, you will want to yell

17、 for help. You can do this from an open window or call 911 if you have a phone with you. 4 Then, firefighters will have a hard time finding you. The sooner they find you, the sooner you both can get out.If your clothes catch fire, what should you do?Your clothes could catch fire during a fire or by

18、accident if you step too close to a candle. If this happens, dont run! Instead, stop, drop to the ground, cover your face with your hands, and roll. This will cut off the air and put out the flames. 5A. Know your way outB. Preventing fires is in the first place!C. An easy way to remember this is: St

19、op, Drop, and Roll!D. Smoke from a fire can make it hard to see where things are.E. They will help prepare you for what you need to do in case of a fire.F. Even if you are scared, never hide under the bed or in a closet.G. In a fire, smoke and poisonous （有毒的）air hurt more people than the actual flam

20、es （火焰）do.参考答案I.I. athlete 2.frequency 3.prefers 4.balanced 5.within 6.GymnasticsII.1. to die 2.balanced 3.on 4,in 5.cycling 6.frequencyIIL1. rather than 2. pref erred visiting 3.out of shape 4.go/be on a diet 5.lost his balanceIV.1 . Last term, she preferred ordering snacks online to buying them at

21、 the supermarket.2. I prefer to fail rather than give up idea.3. The old head teacher is still in good shape.4. As an athlete, I will feel pressure and challenge in every competition.5. Pm forever on a diet, since I put on weight easily.V.你要使他们相信你渴望得到这份工作。1. B根据前句内容可知，作者脖颈处长了一个肿瘤，需要接受六个月的 化疗。应选B。2.

22、D 根据 “I had so much I wanted to achieve and so many goals I wanted to chase可知，作者认为自己还有许多的梦想和目标要实现，没有多余的精力留 给癌症，应选D。3. B作者身患癌症，把这个消息告知朋友和家人对作者而言是困难的。 应选B。4. D 根据文章首句内容可知，作者患病时正在剑桥大学学习，所以作者 不得不决定是否继续剑桥的学业。应选D。5. A根据语境可知，医生和老师试图说服作者最好暂停学业休息一段时 间来恢复健康。应选A。6. B 根据后句内容可知，作者不愿意一年都在接受周围人的同情，认为 没有比暂停学业更糟糕的事情

23、了。此处是“否认词+形容词比拟级”表示最高 级的用法。应选B。7. B 参见上题解析。应选B。8. C 根据上文可知，作者不愿意因为治疗而耽误学业，于是同父母一起 努力说服剑桥大学允许作者留校学习一半的课程。应选C。9. A由于作者没有接受学校的建议，所以说服学校接受自己的想法是一 件难事。应选A。struggle “难事”。10. A 根据语境可知，对于身患癌症，同时又坚持学习的作者来说，每 两周从剑桥往返伦敦一次会让他感到疲惫。应选A。11. D 根据上文中的“At the end of the year I would take two exams” 可 知，在接受治疗的同时在学期末完成

24、两门考试对作者而言是一个巨大的胜利。 应选D。12. B 作者身患癌症，所以说在接受治疗的同时仍然继续学习是在冒 险。take a risk 冒险”。应选B。13. C 根据空后内容可知，作者在接受治疗的同时继续学习的方法成功 了，取得了好结果。应选C。payoff 取得成功”。14. D 根据语境可知，此处表示程度上的递进。作者在考试中取得了好 成绩，而更重要的是，他完全康复了。应选D。15. A 根据故事内容以及空后的“made the decisionn可以推断，作者认 为每个身患疾病的人都应当做出正确的选择。应选A。VI.1. A 此空是一个小标题，根据下文小标题，可知应该用短小精悍的

25、祈使 句，再根据下文提示“一个逃生计划可以帮助每个家庭成员从着火的房子里出 来。”由此推知，A项（知道你的逃生出路）切题。2. D 根据下文提示“所以了解和记住走出家门的不同路线是很重要 的。”可知，D项（火冒出来的烟会使人很难看清东西在哪里）切题。3. G 根据上文提示“如果你能看到房子里有烟，在你往出口走的时候， 离地面低一点。”可知，G项（在火灾中，烟雾和有毒的空气比火焰更伤人。）切 题。4. F根据下文提示“那么，消防员将很难找到你。”可知，F项（即使你 害怕，也不要躲在床底下或壁橱里。）切题。5. C 上文提示“如果发生这种情况，不要跑！相反，停下来，倒在地 上，用手捂住脸，然后滚。这将切断空气，扑灭火焰。”可知，C项（记住这一 点的一个简单方法是：停止、倒下和滚动！）切题。