2021-2022学年贵州省黔东南州高考英语五模试卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1 .答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2 .第一局部选择题每题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二局部非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的 位置上。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）Hard work and lack of sleep have her beauty and youth in recent years.A. worn outB. tried outC. made out D. sent

2、out1. Will you require anything else?Yes, Ilike a whisky.A. will B. shall C. should D. mightNot until the bus disappeared in the distance her school bag was gone.A. Tina had foundB. had Tina foundC. did Tina find D. Tina found2. - She will finish the project within three days!-! I could do it in thr

3、ee hours.A. You are right. B. Pm stuck.C. Oh, come on D. Don9t mention it.3. Hes as a beHyacherhes always complaining about something.A. who is knownB. whom is knownC. what is knownD. which is known4. online payment is safe, people will be more likely to link their bank cards to WeChat.A. Even thoug

4、h B. As thoughC. Ever since D. As long as5. My friend warned me going to the East Coast because it was crowded with tourists.A. by B. against C. on D. forE-shopping, when properly,can save us a lot of time and energy.A. done B. doing C. to doD. is doneNot until he went abroad to further his study th

5、e importance of English.A. has he foundB. he has foundC. did he findD. he had found6. Physically challenged as Jack was, he did not himself to his fate.A. resist B. reserve C. resign D. rescueHe worked in a car factory for four years,he founded his own company in his hometown.19、A. acceptedB. doubte

6、dC. consideredD. understood20、A. win B. deserve C. spend D. waste第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15 分）There is no L that the earth is becoming warmer and all scientists agree that it is human activity2. has caused global warming rather 3 a random but natural phenomenon.4.，thei

7、r attitudes towards the rise in temperature are completely 5, Some think it could be as severe as a catastrophe, as it can result 6 storms, floods, droughts, the spread of diseases and the 7, （appear） of species. But scientists who 8. （oppose） to the view think that we should not worry about high le

8、vels of carbon dioxide and that more carbon dioxide is actually a positive thing: although it continues to 9. up in the atmosphere, it will produce more crops and encourage a greater range of animals, all of 10. will make life for human beings better.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28. （10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间

9、交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中有10处语言错误，每 句中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。When I intended to tell my four-year-old niece Lisa the story Snow White write by the Grimm Brothers, my elder sister stopp

10、ed me immediate and gave me another storybook. When I asked if she has told Lisa the story, she shook her head and said, “I dont think girl today should listen to this story. I was confusing. Later, my sister explained how. In this story, Snow White does nothing to rescue herself. Instead of, she de

11、pends on others help. My sister doesnt want her daughter to learn just to turn to others help. She wants her to learn to be brave and independence. Thafs why my sister doesnt want to tell herself such stories as Snow White.第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.29.（25分）假如你是李华，有一天周末和几个同学一起去爬山，看到有人在山上用网捉鸟。有必要向WWF反映这一情况。请写封邮

12、件，内容包括：1 .山上看到的情况；2.保护鸟类的原因；3.保护措施。注意：1.词数100左右；.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2 .邮件开头和结尾已经为写好，不算作总词数。Dear WWF,I am Li Hua, one of a middle school students. I am writing toLi Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、A2、C3、C4、C5、C6、D7、B8、A9、C10、C11、A12、B13、D14、C15、A16、B17、B18、C19、B20、A第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D

13、四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 D2、A3、C4、B 22、1、2、 BC3、 A1、 C2、B3、A23、 1、 AD2、 B1、 A2、C3、A4、B第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.25、 1 CD2、 AC3、 AA4、 DB5、 AB6、 CB7、 AA8、 BD9、 C18、19、 DB第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. doubt/denyingthat2. thanHo

14、wever3. differentin4. disappearanceare opposed5. buildwhich第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）writeWhen I intended to tell my four-year-old mece Lisa the story Snow八 by the GrimmimmediatehasBrothers, my elder sister stopped meand gave me another storybook. When I asked if she汕”told Lisa the story, she shook

15、her head and said,dont think0r卜 today should listen to this story. I was.cvfif losinghowconfut d Later, my sister explained ，r/,y. In this story, Snow White does nothing to rescue herself. Instead eCshe depends on others help Xfy sister doesnt warn her daughter to learn just to mm to h”others help S

16、heindcpmdmceherselfwants her to learn to be brave and.产 nt . Thats whv mv sister doesn t want to tellc r such28、stones as Snow Whitev第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear WWF,Pm Li Hua, one of a high school students. I am writing to inform you of the situation where the birds are living. Some people are catching t

17、he lovely birds in the woods on the top of the mountain in our area. Whafs worse, a few people even put birds on tables for dinnerIt is known that animals and birds are human beings friends. We are to live harmoniously with them. For one thing, they can catch pests of the plants for farmers. For ano

18、ther, without birds our forests would not be lively and ourenvorienment would miss a friendly member.In order to protect birds from being caught or killed, we should widely spread the laws of animal protection .Besides, education and raising peoples awareness are effective measures.Yours sincerelyLi

19、 HuaA. after whichB. after whenC. after that D. after it12 . Some analysts suspected that the rebellion was and financed by a western country.A. launched B. backed C. evaluated D. crushed.has greater potential than flammable ice being mined from underneath the South China Sea when it comes to a glob

20、al energy revolution.A. nothingB. neitherC. no one D. none14. Mary liked to look back on her highschool days, she thought were the happiest in her life.A. that B. what C. which D. whenChinas Chang,e 4 robotic probe entered lunar orbit on Wednesday,a major step in its mission to make a soft landing o

21、n the moons far side.A markingB. to markC. having marked D. marked15. So difficult it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice.A. I did AndB. didi HndC. I have found D. have I found16. the deadline, the workers had to work overtime to get the job finished.A. Giving B. Given C. Ha

22、ving given D. To give- Mom, Ill stay in to accompany my grandpa this evening.A. With pleasureB. Never mindC Suit yourself D. It depends17. I to help you to do homework but I couldnt spare any time. I a composition last night and rilfinish it tomorrow.A wanted； wroteB. had wanted； was writingC. had w

23、anted； wrote D. wanted； have been writing18. Thanks to the efforts in environmental protection, the wetland has been to its original appearance.A. restored B. deliveredC. transferred D. drafted第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。19. （6 分） Can you trust your very first childhood memorie

24、s? Maybe not, a new study suggests.Past researches show that peoples earliest memories typically form around 3 to 3. 5 years of age. But in a recent survey of more than 6,600 people, British scientists have found that 39 percent of participants claimed to have memories from age 2 or younger. These f

25、irst memories are likely false, the researchers said. This was particularly the case formiddle -aged and older adults.For the study, researchers asked participants to describe their first memory and the age at which it occurred. Participants were told they had to be sure the memory was the one that

26、had happened. For example, it shouldnt be based on a photograph, a family story or any source other than direct experiences. Then the researchers examined the content, language and descriptive details of these earliest memories and worked out the likely reasons why people would claim to have memorie

27、s from an age when memories cannot form.As many of these memories dated before the age of 2, this suggests they were not based on actual facts, but facts or knowledge about their babyhood or childhood from photographs or family stories. Often these false memories are fired by a part of an early expe

28、rience, such as family relationships or feeling sad, the researchers explained.“We suggest that what a rememberer has in mind when recalling fictional early memories is .a mental representation consisting of remembered pieces of early experiences and some facts or knowledge about their own babyhood

29、or childhood, n study author Shania Kantar said in a journal news release, uAdditionalIy, further details may be unconsciously inferred or added. Such memory-like mental representations come- over time, to be collectively experienced when they come to mind, so for the individual, they quite simply a

30、re memories, which particularly point to babyhood.HnImportantly, the person remembering them doesnt know this is fictional/* study co-author Martin Conway said “In fact, when people are told that their memories are false they often dont believe it. n 1、What can we learn from a recent study?A. Memori

31、es form after the ageof 3.B.Participants are goodat telling storiesC.Adults are likely to form false memories D.Earliest memories mayplay a trick on us2、Which source did the researchers require for the earliest memories?A.A direct experience.B.A family story.C.A family photo.D.A sad feeling.3、What a

32、re these fictional early memories according to Kantar?A. They are repeated mental representations.B. They are a collection of early experiences.C. They are a combination of both facts and fictions.D. They are further details of remembered experiences.4、Which part of a newspaper is this text probably

33、 taken from?A Society.B. Psychology. C. Technology. D. Health.20. （8 分）Not only does the use of plastic water bottles hurt your wallet, it also increases pollution and wastes energy and water. Only 23% of all plastic in America ends up in a recycling bin, meaning over $ 1 billion worth of plastic is

34、 treated as rubbish a year. Recently, Skipping Rocks Lab has invented a kind of water bottle called Ooho.It is a convenient, clear water bottle that can either be drunken or eaten. To drink it, you can either peel off the membrane（薄膜）or tear a hole in the membrane with your teeth to pour the water i

35、nto your mouth. To eat it, you simply put the whole bottle in your mouth. One problem the scientists have run into is how to ship large amounts of Ooho bubbles（水泡）without arriving with a very wet truck. However, they have attempted to package units of individual bubbles together inside a larger and

36、thicker membrane. It is targeting large outdoor events, such as marathons, music festivals, and sporting events, where tons of plastic bottles are used, and frequently left behind as litter. And too much plastic is sure to do harm to the environment, which could account for their purpose of such a n

37、ew invention.The team has been working for the past two years to develop the technology and materials needed to produce Ooho; they have recently applied a patent for their new advancements. The price for an individual bubble or a unit of bubbles has not been set yet, but they cost about two cents to

38、 create a unit, which is cheaper than plastic bottles. It has appeared at events in London, San Francisco, Boston, at conferences, festivals, and so on.Ooho is catching many peoples attention and has raised over $ 1 million and gained 1,000 investors in only three days. It is mostly being sold at ev

39、ents at the moment to keep the consumers interest while the production machine is getting up and running. It is quickly making a rise,so keep an eye out this year for these bottles of the future.1、How is most plastic dealt with in America?A. Its sold. B. Its recycled. C Its buried. D. Its wasted. 2、

40、Why did the team invent Ooho?A. To make a profit for a company. B. To protect the environtnent.C. To make people eat as they drink. D. To reduce the cost of plastic bottle.3、What can we infer about Ooho from the text?A. It is easy and safe to ship it in large amounts. B. It has become popular since

41、it began to be sold. C. It might be sold at a lower price than plastic bottles.D. It cost the team a lot of money to develop the technology.4、What does the author really want to say in the last paragraph?A. Ooho is to be a success in the future.B. Ooho is being supported by smart people.C. Ooho is t

42、aking the place of plastic bottles now.D Ooho is being produced to attract more investors.23. （8 分）International Exhibition for Animal Husbandry （畜牧业）& Processing of Grain,Fruits & VegetablesDate: 11-13 August,2015Place: London,EnglandRegistration Deadline: 30 June,2015Exhibition and MarketThe marke

43、tThe British agricultural market provides very good chances for international companies since the demand for modern technologies is continuously rising.And the existing market cant satisfy the local development.Great potential is to be found also in livestock （家畜）and livestock farmingJn particular,i

44、nvestment in cattle farming and pig husbandry is to be further increased.The exhibitionIt is the most important platform for animal husbandry and agricultural technology in Britain.Last year,537 companies from 14 countries showed their advanced solutions for livestock,animal husbandry and agricultur

45、al technology to over 13,540 business professionals.OrganizerLondon International Contract Fair and IF Wexpo Heidelberg GmbH Heidelberg,GermanyPhone: +49-（0）6221 -13 57 -0Fax: +49-（0）6221 -13 57 -23E-mail Opening time11 August-12 August,2015 ,09:00-16:3013,August,2015,09:00 -15:30Main IndustriesAgri

46、cultural Technology,Cereal Grain Technology,Animal HusbandryMain TopicsEquipment for soil working and seed-bed preparationeHarvesting equipmentePlant breeding （繁殖） PlantprotectioneGrain processingeStorage and transport#Animal breedingeAnimal husbandryeLivestock housingeFeed industryEntrance fee2,000

47、 pounds/per stand/per day1、The text tells us the following information EXCEPT.A. the time of the exhibitionB. the topics of the exhibitionC. the rules of the exhibitionD. the site of the exhibition2 Which of the following statements is true?A. London has the largest agricultural market in the world.

48、B. International companies can find more business opportunities in the British agricultural market.C. Almost all countries in the world take part in the exhibition.D. The exhibition covers all kinds of living goods.3、 If you want to take part in the exhibition,you.A. can contact the organizer in three waysmust register between 30 June and 13 August,2015B. have to buy some equipment on display during the exhibitionneed not pay the organizer of the exhibition24. （8 分）It seemed like