2021-2022学年甘肃省白银市第八中学高考英语五模试卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。1 .试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一局部必须用2B铅笔作答；第二局部必须用黑 色字迹的签字笔作答。2 .考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）一Is this tea good cold as well?一 with ice, this tea is especially delicious.A. Served B. Serving C. Having served D. To be servedHe has no id

2、ea what the book is about. He have read it very carefully.A. neednt B. shouldnt C. caiTtD. mustntOn the surface of the water, which spoiled the beautiful scenery of the park.A. some dead leaves did floatB. some dead leaves floatedC. floated some dead leaves D. did some dead leaves float1. How about

3、going sightseeing this Saturday afternoon?Sorry, I my research report the whole weekend.A. will have writtenB. will be writingC. have written D. have been writing2. The creation can keep people away from their smart phones in a way similar to e - cigarettes have allowedpeople to quit smoking.A. that

4、B. howC. which D. what3. Some warned that the step the US government has taken to cope with the current crisis is much risk.A. one of B. the one of C. the one D. that oneHis dream was a photo studio that could transport people back to the past.A. openingB. openedC. to openD. open4. 一 I got that job

5、I wanted at the public library.一! Thafs good news.A. Go ahead B. Cheers C. Congratulations D. Come onLoneliness is a feeling people experience a powerful rush of emptiness and solitude.A. which B. where C. that D. howDistinguished guests and friends, welcome to our school,the ceremony of the 50th An

6、niversary this morningare our alumni （校友） from home and abroad.每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。In my opinion, my father can always give me advices because he has experienced a lot When

7、he graduated in college, his first job was to work as an office clerk Later he found life was boring to sit in office, so he decided to quit and then starts his travels to many places Having been traveled a lot, my father broadened his vision great and then went back home、 While he met my mother, sh

8、e thought it was time to settle down Interesting in his life experience, I cant help thinking that if I go with him, I will meet many new persons with who I can make friends、I want to live like my father、 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29. （25分）假定你是李华，你所在的国际学校要完善校园公众号，现向全校师生征集意见，请你根据以下内容，给 负责人Mr. Brown写封信。要点如下：1 .增

9、加名校友专栏；.展示学生优秀作品；2 .提供生涯规划指导；4（至少一条）注意：1.词数100左右，开头与结尾已写好不计入总词数；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：校友专栏alumni column；生涯规划 career developmentDear Mr. Brown,Knowing that WeChat public account of our school asks for advice on its improvementYours,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、A2、C3、C4、B5、B6、A7、C8、C9、B10、C11

10、、A12、C13、C14、D15、B16、A17、D18、C19、D20、A第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 A2、C3、C4、B22、 1、 C2、C3、B4、B23、1、 CD2、 C24、1、A 2、C3、D1、 B2、A3、C4、D第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.25、 1、 D2、A3、B4、C5、A6、A7、D8、B9、A10、C11、C12、A13、A14、B15、C16、D1

11、7、A18、A19、C20、B第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. than2. that3.ofsent4. theirthat/which5. homelessfor6. have discovereda第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）In my opimon. my father can always give me advices because he has experienced a lot. VMien he graduated in advicefromcollege, his fir

12、st job was to work as an office clerk Later he found life was boring to sit m A office, so he decided theto quit and then starts his travels to many places. Having bees traveled a lot, my father broadened his vision great startedbeengreatlyand then went back home While he met my mother,四 thought it

13、was time to settle down. InterEme m hss hfeWhen AsheInterestedexperience, I can t help thinking that if I go with him, I will meet many new persons with who I can make friends. Iwhom28、 wut to live hke mv father第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Mr. Brown,Knowing that WeChat public account of our school asks fo

14、r advice on its improvement, I am writing to give you some suggestions as follows.To begin with, I suggest setting up an alumni column, which can not only bridge graduates at home and abroad but encourage cultural exchange. In addition, it would be a great idea to make the account a great showcase f

15、or outstanding works of us students. What is more, as there is an increasing concern over career development, why not offer some tips about it? It is your instructions that really count. Finally, if possible, please share some learning resources such as micro-classes with us. It will benefit us a lo

16、t.I would appreciate it if you could take my advice into consideration. Thank you for your time.Yours, Li huaA. Attend B. To attend C. Attending D. Having attended11 - I cant think why he so angry. I meant no offence.一Its typical of him to be sensitive.A. should have beenB. must have beenC. might ha

17、ve been D. can have been12. We have hurried all the way to the airport-the flight was called off because of the foggy weather.A. mustnt B. couldnt C. neednt D wouldntThey had just taken their seats, thenA. the chairman came B. the chairman comes C. came the chairmanD. comes the chairmanIm sorry you

18、have been waiting so long, but it will still be some time you can get your passport.A. sinceB. tillC. after D. before13. Some analysts suspected that the rebellion was and financed by a western country.A. launched B. backed C. evaluated D. crushed-Hello, -Oh, sorry. Ive got the wrong number.A. Dr. B

19、rown*s office.B. Whofs that speaking?C. Can I help you? D. Is that Dr. Brown?14. 一 Did you forget your promise, dear?一 I have finished my homework on time, mom.A. Excuse me.B. Surely.C. Why not?D. How could I?15. Check your paper carefully to see you have made any mistakes.A. whatB. which C. whether

20、 D. thatEvery great accomplishment rests on the of what came before it; when you trace it back, youll see one smallstep that started it all.A. reputationB. expectationC. recreationD foundation16. More competitive high-tech enterprises are investing in Nantong Central Innovation District, which will

21、result in economic growth.A. sustainable B. adaptableC. recyclable D. changeable第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。17. （6 分） Some people think that success is only for those with talent or those who grow up in the right family, and others believe that success mostly comes down to luck

22、. Pm not going to say luck, talent, and circumstances dont come into play because they do. Some people are born into the right family while others are born with great intelligence,and thats just the reality of how life is.However, to succeed in life, one first needs to set a goal and then gradually

23、make it more practicaL And, in addition to that, in order to get really good at something, one needs to spend at least 10,000 hours studying and practicing. To become great at certain things, itll require even more time, time that most people wont put in.This is a big reason why many successful peop

24、le advise you to do something you love. If you dont enjoy what you do, it is going to feel like unbearable pain and will likely make you give up well before you ever become good at it.When you see people exhibiting some great skills or having achieved great success, you know that they have put in a

25、huge part of their life to get there at a huge cost. Ifs sometimes easy to think they got lucky or they were born with some rare talent, but thinking that way does you no good, and theres a huge chance that youre wrong anyway.Whatever you do, if you want to become great at it, you need to work day i

26、n and day out, almost to the point of addiction, and over a long period of time. If youre not willing to put in the time and work, dont expect to receive any prize. Consistent, hard work wont guarantee you the level of success you may want, but it will guarantee that you will become really good at w

27、hatever it is you put all that work into.1、Paragraph 1 mainly talks aboutA.the reasons for successB.the standards of successC.the importance of successD.what people think success is2、Successful people suggest doing what one loves because.A. work makes one feel painB.one tends to enjoy his workC.it t

28、akes a lot of time to succeedD.one gives up his work easily3、What can we infer from Paragraph 4?A. Successful people like to show their great skills.B. People need to achieve success at the cost of life.C. People sometimes succeed without luck or talent.D. It helps to think that luck or talent leads

29、 to success.4、What is the main theme of the passage?A. Luck, talent and family help to achieve success.B. One cannot succeed without time and practice.C. Having a goal is very important to success.D. Being good is different from being great.22（8 分） A South Korean man and the 21 ducklings he has been

30、 raising as his children ever since they hatched have been breaking the internet with their amazing bond. A video that recently went viral in the western world shows the cute birds following their “mother on a mountain hike and listening to his every command.The middle-aged man, whose name is not re

31、vealed in the video, has been taking care of his 21 ducklings ever since they were eggs, making sure the incubation（ 孵化）period went smoothly, and even helping the tiny birds break through their shell when it came time to hatch. He was the first thing they laid eyes on in this world, and he has remai

32、ned the most important figure in their lives since.Ducklings naturally follow their mother around, and since the man was the one who acted as their mother, these birds follow him everywhere, even up a mountaine To them its only natural, but the middle-aged man considers it training and conditioning

33、for the time when he finally releases them into the wild. He would love to raise them all as pets, but knows that wouldnt be ideal for him or the birds, so hes making sure that they are strong enough to survive in the wild.The video shows the ducks following the middle-aged man as he hikes up a moun

34、tain outside Seoul, stopping whenever he does and refusing to follow anyone else, even if they give the same lets go command their human mother does. Unless they hear his voice and see him moving, they dont budge. Its actually quite remarkable. I mean, its one thing to see dogs acting like this, but

35、 ducklings? Thats something else.While its not clear what the man does for a living, Fm pretty sure he has a lot of experience with ducks, as at one point he reveals a certificate for “father of ducklings” dated 2005. 1、What can we learn from the video?A. The ducklings just broke through their shell

36、s.B. The man accidentally saved some ducklings.C. The ducklings just obeyed the man naturally.D. The man took pride in his ducklings.2、Whats the mans purpose of raising the ducklings?A. To make a living by performing.B , To film a video to attract attention.C To free them into the wild one day.D. To

37、 make a contribution to a bird reserve.3、Which of the f ollowing can best replace the underlined word “budge” in Paragraph 4?A. Attack.B. Move.C. End.D. Struggle.4、What can be the best title for the text?A. Father” and “mother” of cute petsMan raises ducklings as his children”B. Ducklings also regar

38、ded as good petsAmazing bond between man and animals23. （8 分）For tourists holding the Barcelona Card, the information below will be useful if you plan to admire some artworks or architectures there.Sagrada FamiliaOpening hours: 09:00-18:00（October-March）; 09:00-20:00（April-September）Admission: 11, o

39、r 11, or 10 with the Barcelona CardThe projects vast sale and its special design have made it one of Barcelona*s top tourist attractions for many years. La PedreraOpening hours: November-February: 09:00-18:1; March-October: 09:00-20:00Admission： $ 9.50. Save 20% with the Barcelona Card.It is a uniqu

40、e modernist building made of bricks and colorful tiles （瓦） Visitors can see the amazing 800 square meters attic （阁楼） with 270 brick arches that give you a feeling that you are walking inside the skeleton of a whale. Barcelona FC MuseumOpening hours: 6th April-4th 0ctober:10:00-20:00;the rest of the

41、year. 10:00-18:1Admission： $8.50 for entry to the museum and $17 for a guided tour.When you buy your ticket you have two options: a ticket for the museum to see the football stadium or a special one for $15 where you get to see the stadium and the scenes at the club.Picasso MuseumOpening hours: Chec

42、k the website for details as they vary depending on the time of the year.Admission： $9 for main exhibition-extra for special showings. Save 50% with Barcelona Card.The museum has arranged Picassos paintings from his early days to his final works. Arranging the paintings in this way gives you a fasci

43、nating insight into the development of Picasso.1、What do we know the tourist attractions mentioned in the passage?A. Sagrada Familia is the largest building in Barcelona.B. La Pedrera is well-known for its colorful material.C. Barcelona FC Museum may attract football fans.D. Picasso Museum offers on

44、ly one exhibition.2、If you visit the stadium and the club with a tour guide in Barcelona FC museum, you should payA. $25.5 B. $34C. $42.5 D. $33、What do the attractions have in common?A. The Barcelona Card is a must for visiting them.B. They are all famous for their architectural styles.C Their open

45、ing hours are changeable in different seasons.D. Tourists can have a discount of 20% with the Barcelona Card.24. （8 分）Guide to Stockholm University LibraryOur library offers different types of studying places and provides a good studying environment.ZonesThe library is divided into different zones.

46、The upper floor is a quiet zone with over a thousand places for silent reading, and places where you can sit and work with your own computer. The reading places consist mostly of tables and chairs. The ground floor is the zone where you can talk. Here you can find sofas and armchairs for group work.

47、 ComputersYou can use your own computer to connect to the wi-fi specially prepared for notebook computers; you can also use library computers, which contain the most commonly used applications, such as Microsoft Office. They are situated in the area known as the Experimental Field on the ground floo

48、r.Group-study placesIf you want to discuss freely without disturbing others, you can book a study room or sit at a table on the ground floor. Some study rooms are for 23 people and others can hold up to 68 people. All rooms are marked on the library maps.There are 40 group-study rooms that must be booked via the website. To book, you need an active University account and a valid University card. You can use a room three hours per day, nine hours at most per week. Storage of Study Mate