2021-2022学年广东省珠海一中高三第五次模拟考试英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再 选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）The inner thoughts of the two young persons are revealed in the book,both of them fail to express.A. whereB. whe

2、nC. who D. which1. Oh! The flower cant be saved. If the flower had been watered, it now.A. wouldnt be dyingB. is deadC. had been deadD. will not die2. Jason will never forget about his 18th birthday, saw his being admitted to Harvard.A. when B. which C. that D. itPaula waited until all the luggage w

3、as cleared,hers never appeared.A. or B. so C. as D. but一Did you enjoy your journey to Beijing last weekend? We had driven more than 3 hours before we found the right way.A. Absolutely B. No wayC. Not at allD. With pleasureThere arent any toys in our suitcase. Where have you put them?Oh, no. That old

4、 lady sitting next to us have taken ours by mistake.A. mustB. could C. should D. wouldWhere was it the road accident happened the other day?A. thatB. whenC. how D. which3. Im sorry you have been waiting so long, but it will still be some time you can get your passport.A. sinceB. tillC after D. befor

5、e4. It was the belief he could find his “root” in Africa made Alex decide to go to Gambia.A. that; whereB. where; thatC. that; that D. how; which5. The petrol in the car on our way to the beach, so we had to walk there.A. gave up B. gave off C. gave in D. gave out 11.sure Andrew will win the first p

6、rize in the HnaL7、A.pourB.startC.fallD.break8、A.possibleB.necessaryC.unnecessaryD.impossible9、A.readyB.eagerC.unableD.unsuitable10、A.touchedB.graspedC.placedD.controlled11、A.thoughtB.expectedC.repliedD.cried12、A.toneB.voiceC.soundD.alarm13、A.reliefB.shockC.easeD.sorrow14、A.blockedB.stuckC.chokedD.st

7、ruck15、A.helpfulB.shamefulC.abnormalD.unfriendly16、A.AndB.SoC.ButD.Or17、A.reflectionB.conclusionC.concernD.meaning18、A.aroundB.alongC.throughD.inside19、A.decideB.appreciateC.judgeD.sniff20、A.angryB.gratefulC.strictD.content第二节（每题1. 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15 分） Directions: Aft

8、er reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, All in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Rhiannon Lambert, who treats about 180 cli

9、ents a year with various kinds of eating disorders, says the number of those caused by “clean eating L （double） in the past three years. They develop particular habits, or wont eat food when walking, because they think that food can only be eaten when they 2. （seat）/5 she said.Clean eating is promot

10、ed by some food bloggers, who are increasingly thought by a number of medical experts to be having a bad influence on young people today. uYoung people lose this and cannot afford the lifestyle needed to follow it, Lambert said. Health bloggers 3. not have enough knowledge but offer dangerous advice

11、. These people are now role models 4. word will inspire young people. I have clients who think they have to be a strict vegetarian to be successful. The extreme form of this is known as orthorexia nervosa （健康食品强迫症）.Ursula Philpot, a dietitian at the British Dietetic Association, said, “It is difficu

12、lt to blame them completely. If it werent the bloggers, then it could be 5. else. Orthorexia affects more girls than boys, although boys are much more affected than girls. Philpot said, “At the top of most peoples lists of bad foods includes gluten （效质）and dairy. you talk to young people more, you w

13、ill find some of them worry all day about eating a biscuit/9The condition starts out as an attempt 7. （eat） more healthily, but those who experience it fully focus on foodquality and purity. uThere may be several reasons for someone to take up clean eating/9 Philpot said. Eating disorders are seriou

14、s mental illnesses and their causes are complex. Research is telling us that they may be more biologically based than we thought, 8, social and environmental factors also play a part in their development.59Deanne Jade, the founder of the National Centre for Eating Disorders, said, A lot of young peo

15、ple dont think they need treatment and there are too many messages in the media. What worries me is that a lot of people 9 （promote） these ideas have no knowledge of nutrition. I don know what the solution is, but in many cases, getting people to recover from an eating disorder means 10 （get） them t

16、o relax their ideas about clean eating.”第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉。修改：在错的词下面一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第H处起）不计分。Last year, I went to Australia or

17、 a short-term study like an international student、 One of my classmates suggested we shared our favorite recipes for foods from our own countries during New Years party We all agreed to this wonderful idea cooked my unique dishes for the party、 Hariyati from Indonesia shared a kind of cookie what wa

18、s shaped like elephant ears Susan from South Africa prepared some sweet dumplings packed in several banana leaf Chiemi from Japan cooked special rice balls mixing with fish、 And I was served Daoxiao noodles, my hometown-Shanxis local food These variously foods were all delicious Therefore, my favori

19、te was still Chinese food 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）28. （25分）假定你是李华，你校学生会于2018年1月5日下午举行了“校园义卖”活动。请你用英语写封信给你 的美国笔友Peter,告诉他此次活动的有关情况，内容包括：1 .活动目的.具体内容2 .谈谈你的感想、收获和体会。注意：1.文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。3 .词数：100左右；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：校园义卖：Charity Sales in campusDear Peter,Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、D2、A3、B4

20、、D5、C6、A7、A8、D9、C10、D11、B12、C13、B14、C15、B16、B17、B18、A19、B20、A第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、Memorandum （备忘录）To: Members of all departmentsFrom: Annette DerringerSubject: Year-end partyDate: November 26This is just a quick note to let you all know the arrangements for next month

21、s year-end party. As you know, the party will be held at the Green Vale Country Club, which we have reserved between 6:00 pm and 10:00 pm on the evening of December 21st. 1 have received replies from almost all of you confirming attendance, but if you have not let me know yet, please do so in the ne

22、xt day or two. Tickets for all employees have been covered by the company.The manager of Green Vale has asked me to explain one or two things to those of you who have not been there before. Basically, there is enough parking space for only 100 vehicles, so he would like to ask those of you planning

23、to drive to try car pool （拼车）as much as possible. Also, the number of lockers available is small, so guests should try to keep belongings to a ,minimum.Thanks in advance, AnnetteTo: Annette Derringer From: Kype BerwickSubject: Year-end partyDate: November 28Annette,I will be able to attend the year-

24、end party at the Green Vale Country Club on December 21st although I do not think I will be able to arrive before 7:30.1 was wondering if it would also be possible to bring a couple of guests. I know it is a bit of a last-minute request, but my brother and his wife are planning to visit us at that t

25、ime, and they would love to see the Green Vale. If it is not a problem, then could you let me know how much I should pay for their tickets? Also, assuming this is OK, we are planning to drive down in a single car to reduce the need for paring and also to allow us to keep our belongings in the ear. I

26、 will have a couple of days off before the party, and I will not be in my office December 17th, so could you get back to me before then?Thanks a lot,Kyle617、Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the memorandum?A. Payments for extra guests.B. Time of the year-end partyParking restrictions.C. Sto

27、rage of personal items.5、Kyle Berwick writes to Annette Derringer mainly toask the price of movie ticketsA. explain why he cannot to the partyconfirm the route to the hotel.B. ask if he can bring guests to the party.6、What can we infer from the passage?A. The manager of the Green Vale doesnt want th

28、e members to go there by car.B. Annette is in charge of making arrangements for the year-end party.C The members can take as many belongings as they can with them.D. Kype Berwick wont bring guests to the party if he as to pay for the tickets.22、 1、 B2、C3、C4、D23、 1、 BD2、 CA24、 1 B2、C3、C4、B5、A1、 B2、B3

29、、A 4、D 第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.25、 1、 C2、B3、C4、D5、C6、D7、A8、D9、C10、B11、A12、B13、A14、C15、D16、C17、A18、D19、C20、A第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. has doubledare seated2. may / mightwhose3. someoneWhen / If4. to eat. but/ although

30、 / though5. promotinggetting第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）28、1、第一行：like 改为 as2、第二行：shared 改为 share3、第三行：during后加the4、第五行：my改为our5、第六行：what 改为 that/which6第八行：leaf改为leaves7、第八行：mixing改变mixed8、第九行：was去掉9 第十行：variously 改为 various10、第十一行：Therefore 改为 However第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Peter,Our Students9 Union h

31、eld a Charity Sales on the afternoon of Jan. 5th,2018 to raise money for the needy children in the poverty-stricken areas. These efforts are made to support these poor children to continue their education or improve their living.Second-hand or unnecessary items were collected in each class before th

32、e Charity Sales. When it came to selling goods, a long line of desks were put up in the playground with a wide range of goods waiting for their potential customers. But what amazed me most is that fresh food such as sandwiches, juice were made by students on the spot. If you were here, you would be

33、impressed by the yelling sellers, the bargaining buyer, and the happy money-collectors.The activity is welcomed by all. For one thing, our social skills get improved and practiced. For another, offering help for others made us happy.Best wishes!Yours,Li HuaI think so. He for it months.A. is preparin

34、g B. has been preparingC. was preparingD. had been preparingThe pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain as the plane was making a landing.A. seatB. seatingC. seated D. to be seating12. If s too complex, I think.-. So wed better make it easier for students to get involved.A. Thafs ridiculou

35、sB. Thafs the pointC. Thafs settled D. Thats all right13. 一Lets take a coffee break, shall we?-I wish I, but I have a really tight schedule.A. canB. shallC. couldD. shouldSally was excited to meet Susan at the party last night. They each other since they graduated from OxfordUniversity in 2010.A. ha

36、vent seenB. hadnt seenC. didnt eeD. dont see14. I regret not having taken your advice. Otherwise I this mistake at the moment.A. didnt makeB. wouldnt makeC. hadnt make D. wouldnt have made15. It was in the remote mountain areas I spent the gap year I learned how to work with a group ofstrangers and

37、how to look after myself.A. where; thatB. when; thatC. where; when D. that; where16. Mom, I have passed the admission examinations!A. Good for you B. Good luck C. Cheer up D. Go aheadAnyway, were here now, so lets some serious work.A. come up withB. get down toC. do away with D. live up to17. One sh

38、ould accomplish tasks instead of always tuning to others for help.A. independentlyB activelyC. skillfully D. voluntarily第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21. （6 分）Finding your feet in a new town can be hard, especially if youre covered in fur and dont speak thelanguage. But for pets

39、new to Marlborough, help is at hand.Marlborough SPCA and the Railway Cafe, in Blenheim, have joined forces to help welcome pets and their people to the region with a fortnightly morning tea. They hope the morning teas will get tails and tongues wagging as well as giving advice on how to make the mov

40、e smoother.Railway Cafe owner Leanne Harris came up with the innovative （仓U新的）plan as a way to help welcome people to the area. Leanne moved to Marlborough from Auckland two years ago and said she initially struggled to find friends and feel part of the community. Coming from Auckland I thought peop

41、le would open their doors and that there would be neighbours calling round with cake. I expected people to come to me and, of course, it wasnt like that. I did get lonely. hope to save newcomers having to wait as long as I did to feel part of it all. I would like to welcome them to the town.”Free pl

42、atters of sandwiches, cakes and other goodies will be on offer, for the people, while there will be special handmade yoghurt and banana treats for the dogs. The morning teas will take place in the covered area at the back of the popular cafe beside the railway station off Grove Rd.Leanne said she wa

43、s happy to devote both her time and effort into giving back to the community and felt the venture was a great fit with the SPCA .Volunteering is such an amazing thing to do and it changed things for me completely, and I met some amazing people with similar interests/9SPCA Op Shop manager Karina Gree

44、nall, originally from the United Kingdom, said she also wanted to help. I can give advice on how to resettle pets, the best parks to go to , where the best walks are and where the vet centers are in town. There will be volunteering opportunities too for people where they can help out and hopefully m

45、ake friends too.” 1、How will Marlborough SPCA and the Railway Cafe help new pets?A. By offering morning teas. B. By giving advice to them.C. By communication with them. D. By providing accommodation to them.2、What was Leannes plan originally intended for?A Saving animals. B. Helping newcomers.C. Mak

46、ing more friends. D. Expanding her business.3、What had Leanne expected when she first came to Marlborough?A. To be left alone. B. To struggle for a living.C. To be invited to dinner. D. To feel part of the community.4、What can be learnt about SPCA Op Shop manager Karina Greenall?A. She often misses

47、the United Kingdom. B. She takes interest in the Railway Cafe.C. She is enthusiastic about resettling pets. D. She has organized the voluntary events.22. （8 分）Is there a way to turn back the aging process in people? For centuries, people have been looking for a “fountain of youth. The idea is that if you find a magical fountain, and drink its water, you will not age.Researchers in New York did not find an actual fountain of youth, but they may have found a way to turn back the aging process. It appears that the answer may be called the hypothalamus, which is part of your brain. It control