中考英语动词不规则变化表.docx

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1、中考英语动词不规那么变化表（注：为方便查阅，表中的单词按首字母顺序排列。）1. AAA 型（共 11 个）2.ABA 型(共 3 个)汉语释义原形过去式过去分词花费cost /kDst, kost/cost /knst, kost/cost /knst, kost/切；割cut /kAt/cut /kAt/cut /kM/击；撞hit /h t/hit /ht/hit /h t/伤害hurt /h :(r)t/hurt /h ：(r)t/hurt /h ：(r)t/让let /let/let /let/let /let/必须must /mASt/must /mASt/放put /pot/put

2、 /put/put /pot/读read /ri：d/read /red/read /red/树立set /set/set /set/set /set/关闭shut /Jt/shut /JAt/shut /Jt/传播spread /spred/spread /spred/spread /spred/3.ABB 型(共 45 个)汉语释义原形过去式过去分词成为become /b fkAm/became /b ike m/become /b ikAm/来come /kAm/came /ke m/come /kAm/跑run /fah/ran /raen/run /rAn/汉语释义原形过去式过去分词

3、带来bring /bri /brought /broi/brought /broi/建造build /b id/built /b it/built/bit/(2021.57)燃烧burn /b ：(r)n/burned /b ：(r)nd/; burnt /b ：(r)nt/burned /b ：(r)nd/; burnt /b ：(r)nt/买buy /bafbought /bot/bought /boV捉；抓catch /kaetjcaught /koi/caught /kot/处理deal /di:l/dealt /delt/dealt /delt/挖dig/dg/dug /dAg/du

4、g /dAg/做梦dream /dri：m/dreamed /dri：md/； dreamt /dremt/dreamed /dri：md/; dreamt /dremt/喂养feed /fi：d/fed /fed/fed /fed/感到feel /fi:l/felt /felt/felt /felt/斗争fight /fa t/fought /fol/fought /fot/找到；发现find /fa nd/found /faond/found /faond/得到get /get/got /gnt/got /gnt/悬挂；吊hang /has /hung /hA /hung /hA /有ha

5、ve /hgv, hav/had /haed/had /haed/听到hear /he, hr/heard /h ：(r)d/heard /h ：(r)d/拥有；拿着hold /haold/held /held/held /held/保持keep /ki：p/kept /kept/kept /kept/放置；下（蛋）lay /le tlaid /led/laid /led/带路；引领lead /li：d/led /led/led /led/学习learn /I :(r)n/learned /I ： (r)nd/； learnt /I ：(r)nt/learned /I : (r)nd/； le

6、arnt /I ：(r)nt/离开leave /li：v/left /left/left /left/借给lend /lend/lent /lent/lent /lent/点火；照亮light /lat/lit /It/； lighted /latd/lit /It/； lighted /latd/丧失lose /lu：z/lost /Inst, la：st/lost /Inst, la：st/制造make /me k/made /me d/made /me d/意思是mean /mi：n/meant /ment/meant /ment/遇见meet /mi:t/met /met/met /m

7、et/支付pay /pe /paid /pe d/paid /pe d/说say /sefsaid /sed/said /sed/卖sell /sei/sold /saold/sold /saold/派遣send /send/sent /sent/sent /sent/(2016.70)照耀shine / n/shone /jbn/shone /jbn/坐sit /s t/sat /saet/sat /saet/睡觉sleep /sli:p/slept /slept/slept /slept/闻到smell /smel/smelled /smeld/； smelt /smelt/smelled

8、 /smeld/; smelt /smelt/拼写spell /spel/spelled /speld/； spelt /spelt/spelled /speld/； spelt /spelt/花费spend /spend/spent /spent/spent /spent/站立stand /staend/stood /stod/stood /stod/粘住stick /stk/stuck /stAk/stuck /stAk/教teach /ti：tjtaught /tot/taught /toV告诉tell /tel/told /toold/told /toold/认为；思考think /0

9、1 k/thought /0oVthought /0oV理解understand/ iAnda(r)*staend/understood/|And3(r)stud/understood/ iAnd3(r)stud/赢win /w n/won /wWwon /wAn/4.ABC 型(共 41 个)汉语释义原形过去式过去分词是am /aem/, is /忆/was /wdz, waz/been /bi：n/是are /a：(r), a(r)/were /w ：(r)/been /bi：n/忍受；生（孩子）bear /be。， ber/bore /bo。)/borne /bo(r)n/开始begin

10、 /b 1g n/began /b Igsen/begun /bigAn/吹blow /blao/blew /blu：/blown /bison/打碎break /bre k/broke /brook/broken /braukan/可以；可能can /kam, kon/could /kod/选择choose /tjii：z/chose /toz/chosen /tuzn/做do /du：, da/did /d d/done /dAn/画draw /dro7drew /dru：/drawn /droh/喝drink /dri k/drank /drae k/drunk /drA k/开车；驱使

11、drive /dra n/drove /draov/driven /drivn/吃eat /i：t/ate /et/eaten /*i：tn/落下fall /fol/fell /fel/fallen /folen/飞fly/flafflew /flu：/flown /flaon/忘记forget /fa(r)get/forgot /fagDt/forgotten /fantn/给give /g n/gave /geWgiven /g wn/去go /gau/went /went/gone /gnn/种植；生长grow /groo/grew /gru:/grown /groon/隐藏hide /

12、ha d/hid/hd/hidden /h dn/知道know /neo/knew /nju： /(2017.68)known /noon/躺；位于lie /la/lay /leflain /le n/可能may /me /might /mat/误解mistake /m iste k/mistook /m istok/mistaken /m iste ka n/骑ride /ra ri/rode /raod/ridden /Tdn/打 ring /ri /rang /rse /rung /fa /升起rise /ra e/rose /raoz/risen /rzn/看见see /si:/saw

13、 /so7seen /si:n/摇动shake /e k/shook /Jjk/shaken kan/应该；将要shall /在 1,百 1/should /J)d, d/说明；展示show /孰/showed /Jaod/shown /on/唱sing /si /sang /sas /sung /sa /说speak /spi:k/spoke /speok/spoken/paoken/偷窃steal /sti:l/stole /staol/stolen /stsolsn/游泳swim /sw m/swam /swaem/swum /swAm/带走；采取；费时take /te k/took /tok/taken Aekan/扔throw /0reo/threw /0ru：/thrown /0roon/唤醒wake /wek/woke /week/woken /waokan/穿wear /wee, wer/wore /wo)/worn /w 乂r)n/将要will /wi/would /wud/写write /rat/wrote /root/written /Ttn/5.AAB 型(共 1 个)汉语释义原形过去式过去分词打败beat /bi：t/beat /bi：t/beaten /*bi：tn/