2021-2022学年广东省东莞市东莞中学高考英语必刷试卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2 .答题时请按要求用笔。3 .请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4 .作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5 .保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）. Though lacking the necessary working experience, my cousin got the job h

2、er confidence and flexibility.A. in terms of B. in response toC. by virtue of D. with respect to1. -Who do you think is able to Hnish the job in two days?Its hard to say. This would appear to be for the relatively efficient.A. a sacred cow B. a Herculean task C. a Pandoras box D. a child*s playAgath

3、a didnt tell me she would pick up her son from school.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. what2. Linda to her mother for so long that she figures out almost every gesture of her mothers.A. attended B. had attended C. would attend D. has attended一What happened to the young trees we planted last week?The trees

4、well, but I didnt water them.A. might growB. needn,t have grownC. would have grown D. would grow3. 一 I want to learn tennis. Would you like to help me? But learning tennis is no walk in the park.A. No kidding B. No wonder C. No problem D. No wayThe educational reform is now under way throughout the

5、country,the students more opportunities to develop to their greatest potential.A. to grant B. having grantedC. granting D. granted4. It is through years of research scientists have discovered the relationship between social media addictionand depression.A. since B. before C. that D. whenWhat do you

6、think of Putin?He is an outstanding leader who his reputation.2只允许修改10处，多者（从第H处起）不计分。Last week I went to visit my former neighbor, Mr、 Yang、 He and I used to living next to each other for many years About half a year ago, news came which the old building, along with many other similar ones, were goi

7、ng to be pulled down to make a room for a main street、 So they had to move apart Mr、 Yang now lives in the suburbs near a beautifully park、 His apartment is much big than before The only problem is that it took quite a long time to get to the downtown area、Therefore, Mr、Yang doesnt seem to worry abo

8、ut the long distancesHe says that a new subway line will be built in a few years and he is sure life will be better in the future第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29. （25分）假定你是校学生会成员李华，负责学校中国传统文化系列活动之一 Tea Partyo请给外籍老师John写一封邮件，邀请他前来参加。内容包括：1 .活动的时间地点.活动的具体安排2 .你的联系方式注意1 .词数80左右.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值

9、30分） 1、C2、B3、B4、D5、C6、C7、C8、C 9、C10、D11、D12、A13、C14、A15、D16、A17、C18、A19、D20、D第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 C2、C3、D4、B22、 1、 C2、D3、C1、 A2、D3、A4、C1、 B2、D3、D4、A1、 A2、B3、A4、D第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.23、 1、 A2、C 3、A4、C5、B6、D

10、7、B8、D9、C10、D11、B12、D13、A14、C15、C16、D17、A18、B19、D20、D第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。24、 1. thatto celebrate2. Participantsthe3. includedglorious4. addingto5. morewill be broadcast第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28 livinglivewhich thewhich thatwerewasmake a rooma 去掉So theySo weBeautifull

11、ybeautifulBigbiggerTooktakesThereforeHoweverDistancesdistance第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear John,I am writing to invite you to participate in our Tea Party, which is to take place on next Saturday evening in our International Centre.This party is part of a series of Chinese traditional culture activities. T

12、hey are intended for foreign friends to have a better understanding of Chinese traditional culture, or they can experience its unique beauty in person. A variety of activities have been arranged for the Tea party. On the one hand you can experience the art of serving tea. On the other hand, you are

13、able to make more friends. If you are interested, you can write back or find me in the office of student Union.Looking forward to your presence.Yours,LihuaA. looks out for B. comes up withC. lives up to D. looks forward to10. Some drunken drivers think that they may be lucky to a fine, which may cos

14、t their own lives.A. get throughB. get along withC. get down to D. get away with11. What do you do, Susan?I am a clerk in a foreign company now. But I English in a high school for 8 years.A. teach B. had taughtC. have taught D. taught12. My uncle finally bought his dream house overlooks a beautiful

15、park.A. which B. where C. who D. whatParents often tell their children that they take candy from strangers.A. neednt B. wouldnt C. shouldnt D. darentAt that time, my mind was a complete; I couldnt think of a single answer.A. blankB. bonusC. blow D. bottom13. After college, he was employed in a middl

16、e school and there ever since.A. would worked B. had workedC. worked D. has worked16. Time is pressing. You cannot start your task soon.A. too B. very C. so D. asThere is as a free dinner in this world. As the saying goes, “No pains, no gains/5A. no such a good thingB. such no good thingC. no such g

17、ood thing D. not so a good thing17. Time is a precious that is often taken for granted among the young people.A. commodity B. commission C. component D. constitutionMost graduates in big cities are suffering form connected to soaring house prices and job hunting.A. curiosity B. eagerness C. thirst D

18、. anxietyThe teacher told the children quiet in the museum.A. keep B. kept C. keeping D. to keep第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。18. （6 分） They were a happy family: four daughters were allin the same school in different grades. The youngest, Janice, who was in my class, seemed to be

19、 glued to her mothers skirts. Theirthree older girls took the bus to school everymorning, but Janice was always driven to schoolbyher mother.One Friday, Janices mother asked for a talk with me. She said in a soft voice,nMy husband is going to Europe on business for two weeks, and heinsists that I go

20、 with him. I have tried to explainover and over that Janice needs me here. But he thinks that she will be fine without me, so I have no choice, I have to go. I have told the babysitter todrive her every morning. Will you please giveJanice special attention and help her? I want to besure everything g

21、oes well for her.”I told her that we would make every effort tosupport Janice. I even volunteered to meet Janiceat her car so she would see a familiar face. As amother myself, Id like to help. Janices motherthanked me for our understanding.On Monday morning, expecting a tearfulanxious child, I plann

22、ed a special program of funand games. I waited outside to greet Janice, butjust then the bus arrived and not three, but fourgirls got off. Janice skipped along joyfully, sayingugoodbye,9 to her sisters as she ran with two friends into the classroom. I walked slowly into theclassroom and called Janic

23、e over to ask how thebus ride went. Impatiently she said, uOh, I alwayswant to take the bus with the other kids. ButMother needs to be with me. You see there wont be any more babies, so I have to be a baby a littlelonger. While she is away, Ifll just ridethe busevery day. I am five, you know.” 1、Why

24、 did Janice9 s mother want to have a talk with the author?A. To ask her to help Janice with her homework.B. To ask her to pick up Janice every day.C. To ask her to give Janice more attention.D. To ask her to meet Janice at her car.2、What did the author not do for Janice?A. Plan a special program of

25、fun and games.B. Wait for her outside the school.C. Greet her when she got off the bus.D. Ask about her bus ride.3、What did Janice look like on Monday morning?A. She was tearful and anxious.B. She was worried about her mother.C She missed her mother very much.D. She was happy rather than sad.4、What

26、do we know from the passage?A. Janice is too young to go school by bus.B. Janice likes taking a bus to school. C Janice doesnt like her babysitter.Janice is no longer a child.22. （8 分）Tour Information of Bodleian Libraries, University of OxfordImportant notes:All our guided tours are conducted by ou

27、r professionally trained volunteer guides. We are able to take children aged 11 and over into the working areas of the Bodleian Library on these tours. We regret that the guided tours are not recommended to younger children.How to book: Purchase selected tickets online or at the Great Gate ticket of

28、fice at least two days ahead of time.1 .Mini tourThe mini tour allows you to view the most beautiful parts of the Bodleian Library in just 30 minutes.What youll see: 15th-century Divinity School and Duke Humfreys medieval （中世纪的）library.Length: 30 minutesPrice: 6 per personTimes: MondaySaturday: 9:30

29、,15:30,16:00,16:40 Sunday: 12:45,14:15,14:45, 15:15,16:00,16:402 .Standard tourThis tour shows you the interior of the buildings that form the historic heart of the University.What youll see: 15th-century Divinity School, Convocation House, Chancellor Court and Duke Humfreys medieval library.Length:

30、 60 minutesPrice: 8 per personTimes: WednesdayFriday: 10:30,11:30,13:00,14:00 Sunday: 11:30,14:00,15:003 .Extended tourUpstairs, downstairsThis tour offers the opportunity to visit both the Bodleian Librarys wonderful historic rooms and the modern underground reading rooms.What youll see: 15th-centu

31、ry Divinity School, Convocation House, Chancellor Court, Duke Humfreys medieval library, Radcliffe Camera and Gladstone Link.Length: 90 minutesPrice: 15 per personTime: Wednesday and Saturday： 9*154 .Extended tour-Explore the reading roomsAn exploration of the Bodleian Librarys wonderful reading roo

32、ms where scholars have studied for centuries. What youll see: 15th-century Divinity School, Convocation House, ChancellorA Court, Duke Humfreys medieval library, Upper Reading Room and Radcliffe Camera.Length: 80 minutesPrice: 14 per personTimes: Sunday: 11:15,13:151、When can you take a Standard tou

33、r?A.At 9:30 on Monday.B.At 13:00 on Saturday.C.At 14:00 on Thursday.D.At 12:00 on Sunday.2、What are visitors required to do to go on the tours?A.Bring their own guides.B.Set off early in the morning.CAvoid taking children.D.Make reservations in advance.3、What can we learn from the text?A. 1 The firs

34、t tour can be booked via telephone.B. The second tour shows a modem underground reading room.C. The third tour costs the most.D The fourth tour lasts the longest.23. （8 分） You are chatting with friends on the phone, but you cant help browsing a shopping website in the meantime. Youre eating lunch al

35、one in the canteen, but it only feels right when you start playing a show on your phoneas if its a necessary side dish.We now live in a world that bombards us with information. It seems unnatural to do only one thing at a time. Its as if were all suffering from what a recent Qdaily article called mu

36、ltitasking OCD”（多任务强迫症）.“With news reduced to 140 characters and communication increasingly made by emojis （表情符号），we have developed the ability to focus our attention on several activities and devices at the same time. Saby Otmani, founder of the website Pulpix, once wrote, “We need lots of stimuli

37、（刺激元素）to keep us interested and to fight off boredom.”But perhaps fighting off boredom” is not the only reason. My own obsession with multitasking mainly comes from the fact that everyone around me seems to be constantly studying. Each minute without new information feels like a waste of time. So I

38、always have my headphones on, whether Im commuting, exercising or walking in the park. Im forever listening to something-a course on classical music, or on new media management, and heaven knows what else-just so I can keep up with the world.People who cant stay away from social media are known as F

39、OMO （fear of missing out）. They have to be constantly updated about what their friends are doing and saying. But Id guess that “FOFO” better describes me“fear of falling out”. No matter what your reason, multitasking is a part of modern life. Do your best to make the most out of it.1、 With the examp

40、les in the first paragraph, the author intends to.A. explain what multitasking OCD is like B. show how busy todays life isC. show that people today often feel lost D. show people like to be fashionable 2、Why do people like multitasking, according to Otmani?A. They lack the patience to flnish one thi

41、ng at a time.B. It can help them to communicate their ideas.C. They are more able than the past generation.D. It can prevent them from being bored.3、The underlined word “obsession” is closest in meaning to “A. interestB. knowledge C. understanding D. worry4、Why is the writer crazy about multitasking

42、? She.A. wants to stay ahead of her friendsB. wants to have something to show offC. doesnt want to get left behind by others D. thinks it is boring to do one thing at a time24 . （8 分） Spotify can tell if you*re sad. Heres why that should scare you. Want to figure out if someone is a patient with a m

43、ental disability: Ask them what their favorite song is. A New York University study last year found that people who loved Eminems Lose Yourself and Justin Biebers What Do You Mean? were more likely to have trouble with mental disabilities than people who were into Dire Straits.Over the past few year

44、s, Spotify has been improving the ability to analyze information to help businessmen target consumers with advertisements made specially for their needs. They conclude this from the sort of music youre listening to, combined with where and when youre listening to it, along with third-party data that

45、 might be available.Now, to be clear, theres nothing significantly illegal about what Spotify is doing with your information. I certainly don*t think that they are working with shadowy consulting firms to serve you ads selling a culture struggle while youre listening to music that suggests you might

46、 be in a terrible situation. However, I find it disappointing that our personal, private moments with music are increasingly being turned into information points and offered to advertisers.You can see where this could go, can*t you? As ad targeting gets ever more accurate, businessmen will have the

47、ability to target our feelings in potentially improper ways. According to one study, you are more likely to spend more on a product if youre feeling sad. You can imagine some companies might take advantage of that. And on that note, Im feeling a little down about all this. Head off to treat myself t

48、o something expensive.1、Whafs the purpose of the first paragraph?A.To introduce a new song.B.To draw readers* attention.C.To help more patients.D.To promote a new medium.2、Spotify improves its ability to analyze information to .A.provide services for the governmentB.work with shadowy consulting firmsC.get listeners* personal informationD.help businessmen attract consumers 3、Whafs the authors attitude towards Spotify?A. Uncertain.B. Supportive.C. Positive.D.