高考英语完形填空常考词组及固定搭配(8页).doc
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1、-高考英语完形填空常考词组及固定搭配-第 9 页1 a host of 大量2 a test for检测目的3 a test on对进行测试4 a test with检测手段5 above all 最重要的; 6 according to根据7 achieve equilibrium取得平衡8 achieve ones purpose达到目的9 achieve success 获得成功10 achieve victory获得胜利11 act on 遵照行动,作用于; 12 act on对有影响13 add up to 总计,合计14 add to 把加到. 15 adhere to 坚持,奉行
2、; 16 after all 毕竟,均不合题意; 17 agree on对取得一致意见18 agree to同意1920 along with 和一道,和一起; 21 alternate (with)交替;22 amount to 合计,共计; 23 an equal to与相当的人/物,(地位)相同的人24 and yet然而25 anything but 一点也不; 26 anything like像那样的东西27 anywhere near接近于28 apart form除之外尚有29 apply to 向申请,适用于30 appreciation of对的欣赏/赞赏31 argue a
3、gainst 反对32 as a result of作为的结果,由于33 as a result(作为结果,因此)表结果,用不用逗号隔开看情况而定; 34 as a whole 作为一个整体,整个看来35 as far as /are concerned就而言36 as for至于,就方面说37 as if好像,仿佛38 as soon as 一就 39 as though好像,仿佛40 as to 至于,关于; 41 as well也,一样42 as yet迄今,到目前为止43 aside from 除之外;44 associate with由联想到,把联系起来45 association
4、with与的交往46 at a disadvantage处于不利地位47 at a loss不知所措48 at a time每次,一次49 at all 丝毫,根本; 50 at any moment即使,随时。51 at first 首先,开始的时候; 52 at large未被捕获的,大多数; 53 at last 终于,最终; 54 at least至少55 at length 最终,详细地; 56 at most最多57 at no time从不,决不58 at one time曾经,从前曾59 at the cost of以为代价60 at the least 至少; 61 at t
5、imes有时,间或; 62 atspeed以的速度63 attend on 照顾,侍候;64 attribute to 把归于65 back up 后退,支持;66 base on 基于67 be able to能够,胜任68 be about to正打算69 be accustomed to习惯于70 be associated with 与有关,与有关系71 be aware of 意识到; 72 be capable of 有能力干; 73 be caught 遇到,陷入74 be committed to被交给.,答应承担.义务;75 be confined to 限制在,局限于; 7
6、6 be confined/be restricted受限制77 be dedicated to 奉献,献给; 78 be devoted to 被用于,贡献给79 be directed to指向,针对80 be drawn to 被所吸引; 81 be due to由于,因此82 be exposed to 暴露在下,处在的作用之下; 83 be fond of 喜爱 84 be full of 充满他85 be habitual to(him) 对(他来说)习以为常86 be in order合适,恰当。 87 be involved in 参与,参加; 88 be involved w
7、ith 与有关连, 89 be left to 由来决定,由来想办法;90 be limited to限制在,限定在; 91 be linked to/with something 与连接92 be proud of 为而骄傲。93 be referred to被提及,被提交94 be related to与有关95 be sick of 厌恶,讨厌; 96 be subject to 经受,遭受; 97 be suitable for适合于98 be sure of 对的肯定; 99 be thrown in 额外赠送100 be tied by/with被捆绑101 be tied to
8、束缚于,捆绑于102 be tired of 厌倦,厌烦; 103 behind time 晚点 104 belief in对的真实性或正确性具有的信心105 believe ( to be) 相信是106 better than好于107 beyond question毋庸置疑 108 break away脱离,逃跑109 break down 损坏,分解,瓦解110 break into闯入111 break in强行进行,打断112 break off断绝,结束113 break out突发,爆发114 break through突破115 break up终止,结束,打碎116 bri
9、ng about 产生; 117 bring forward 提出。 118 bring out 使出现;公布;出版; 119 bring up 培养,养大; 120 by accident偶然,含有不幸的因素121 by all means无论如何,必定122 by chance偶然,意外地123 by choice处于选择124 by contrast 对比之下; 125 by means of 用,依靠; 借助于 126 by means of借助于127 by mistake错误地128 by the way顺便提一下129 by virtue of 凭借,借助;因为, 130 by
10、way of经由,通过方式131 call forth唤起,引起132 call for邀请,要求,需要133 call off放弃,取消134 call on/upon访问,拜访135 care for 照顾,关心136 carry out贯彻,执行,实现137 cast light on阐明某事;138 catch up with赶上; 139 catch sight of 看见; 140 center on 把集中在,以为中心;141 characterized by 以为特征; 142 coincide with 与相符143 come from 来自,来源于; 144 come of
11、f 成功; 145 come on涉及,谈及,到达,结束,总共,共计,突然想起146 come out出版,出现,结局是147 come to 等于,结果是; 总计,达到148 come under attack受到打击149 come under归人,受到150 come up 发生,形成; 151 comment on 评论,发表意见;152 commit to交付,把投入153 comply with 遵守,服从; 154 conform to 遵守,符合,顺应155 consist of组成156 consistent in 在(某方面)一致157 consistent with与一致
12、158 contribute to 有助于 ,促进,加剧; 159 copy out 抄写; 160 correlate with找出一一对应的关系161 count on指望; 162 cut away 砍掉; 163 cut down 削减; 164 cut off 打断,中断; 165 cut out 删掉; 166 dedicate to 奉献; 167 depend on依靠,依赖168 die back 枯死; 169 die down 逐渐消失;止息; 170 die off 相继死去; 171 die out消失;死绝; 172 difference in在方面的差别173 d
13、o something for/to 改进,增强174 doubt about怀疑175 due to 由于,因为176 dwell on 利用 177 enter for 报名参加;178 enter into 开始 (谈话,讨论) 179 entertain a proposal愿意考虑这一建设180 entertain an idea抱着一种想法181 even if甚至,即使182 even though (虽然,尽管)表让步; 183 ever since(自从之后,从此以后)表时间;184 faithful to忠心于185 fall from 从落下; 186 far from毫
14、不,远非187 favor of喜欢188 figure out计算出189 find out查明190 focus on集中于,集中研究191 followed by 接着是; 192 for all 尽管; 193 for example举例来说194 for instance 和 such as 都表示举例,前者常接句子,后者常接名词或名词短语; 195 for instance 例如196 for the purpose of 为了目的; 197 for the sake of为了起见198 frankly speaking坦白来说199 freedom from免于(的自由)200
15、from all appearances从所能见到和所能知道的情况判断201 from all sides 从四面八方,全面地202 from now on从现在开始203 from/by all accounts根据方面所说204 gather up拾起,集拢; 205 generally speaking一般来说206 get along with进展,相处融洽207 get away逃脱,离开208 get away逃脱,离开209 get down to开始,着手210 get in进入,收获,收集211 give in妥协,让步,投降,屈服212 give off放出,释放213 g
16、ive out分发,放出214 give something away泄露215 give up停止,放弃216 give way让路,让步217 go beyond 超越,超过; 218 go by从旁走过,顺访219 go for追求220 go in进入,参加221 go through经历222 hand on传下来,依次传递223 hand out分发,散发224 hand over交出,移交225 have a bearing on与有关系226 have difficulty with与-有分歧,相处不好227 hold back踌躇,退缩,阻止228 hold down 控制2
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