2021-2022学年下学期长沙初中英语七年级期中典型试卷3.docx

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1、2021.2022学年下学期长沙初中英语七年级期中典型试卷3一.阅读理解（共5小题）1. （2021春长沙期中）TheArt ClubThe Music ClubDo you like music ? Can you singCan you draw pictures ? If you*re songs? Come and join us!interested in drawing, please come to the artTime： 6： 00-8： 00 on Tuesday eveningclub!Time ： 4 ： 00 - 5 ： 00 on WednesdayWho can

2、join： people over twelve yearsafternoonoldWho can join： children between eight andWhere ： Room 5005, Wenhua Theatersixteen years oldWhere： Room 2012, Mizhou BuildingTheThe DIY ClubSwimming ClubCome here and learn to make all kindsAre you good at swimming? Come and of things!make friends with someone

3、 who has the same Time： 6： 00-8： 00 on Monday eveninghobby as you!9： 00 - 11： 00 on Friday morningTime 2： 00-5： 00 on Sunday afternoon Who can join： people over fifteen yearsWho can join： people over ten years old oldWhere： City GymWhere： Room 1206, Huijin Building(1) If you want to learn to make so

4、mething, you can chooseA.the Art ClubB.the Swimming ClubC.the DIY Club(2) Harry goes to the City Gym every Sunday afternoon.He is good at A.swimmingB.playing chessC.singing and dancing2： 00 - 4： 00 on Saturday afternoon(3)不得出现真实的人名和校名.Dear David,I studied at home in the first few weeks of this term.

5、 I usually,2021-2022学年下学期长沙初中英语七年级期中典型试卷3参考答案与试题解析一.阅读理解（共5小题）（2021春长沙期中）TheThe Music ClubDo you like music ? Can you sing songs? Come and join us!Time： 6： 00-8： 00 on Tuesday evening 2： 00 - 4： 00 on Saturday afternoonWho can join： people over twelve yearsWhere： Room 5005, Wenhua TheaterArt ClubCan

6、 you draw pictures ? If youre interested in drawing, please come to the art club!Time： 4： 00 - 5 ： 00 on Wednesday afternoonoldWho can join： children between eight and sixteen years oldWhere： Room 2012, Mizhou BuildingTheThe DIY ClubSwimming ClubCome here and learn to make all kindsAre you good at s

7、wimming? Come and of things!make friends with someone who has the same Time： 6： 00-8： 00 on Monday eveninghobby as you!9： 00 - 11： 00 on Friday morningTime 2： 00-5： 00 on Sunday afternoon Who can join： people over fifteen yearsWho can join： people over ten years old oldWhere： City GymWhere： Room 120

8、6, Huijin Building(1) If you want to learn to make something, you can choose CA.the Art ClubB.the Swimming ClubC.the DIY Club(2) Harry goes to the City Gym every Sunday afternoon.He is good at AA.swimmingB.playing chessC.singing and dancing(3) Which of the following is NOT true? AA.The Art Club is o

9、pen twice （两次）a week.B. Six teen - year - old girl Diana can join the Music Club.C.People go to the Swimming Club on Sunday afternoon.【考点】广告布告类阅读.【分析】本文是一篇广告布告类阅读，主要向读者介绍了 4个不同类型的俱乐部，并对 其活动内容以及时间等进行了说明。【解答】（1） C.细节理解题。根据右边表格第二栏，Come here and learn to make all kinds of things!来这里学做各种各样的东西！可知，如果想要学到东西

10、，可以前往DIYClub, 应选C.（2） A.细节理解题。根据左边表格第二栏,The Swimming Club - Time 2： 00-5： 00 on Sunday afternoon - Where： City Gym.游泳俱乐部在星期天下午2点到5点于City Gym开 课。可知，Harry星期天下午去了 City Gym,说明他擅长游泳，应选A.（3） A.推理判断题。根据左边表格第一栏,Time： 4： 00-5： 00 on Wednesday afternoon. 时间：周三下午4： 00-5： 00o可知，艺术俱乐部一周只开一次课而不是二次，应选A. 【点评】首先要通读全

11、文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明 确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案。最后再通读全文，核对答案。2. （2021 春望城区期末）Do you want to have an interesting table? You can write on it and don*t need the paper （纸）.In the US, students can do this!Look, the table is a little strange （奇怪的）but interesting.Students use it to learn （学 习） in class.The ta

12、ble is very big.Two girls and four boys can sit around （在周围坐）.They can learn many things and have a good time.There is a big whiteboard surface （白 色书写版面）on it.Students can write on the surface.They can also draw pictures and play games on it.All the students like it.Mary is one of them.She says, “I

13、often write on its surface and it helps me a lot.”Do you like the table? Do you want to have one and play with it?(1) How many students can sit around the table at the same time?A.Six.B.Five.C.Four.(2) The table is a strange because there is C on it.A.a pictureB.some paperC.a big whiteboard surface(

14、3) On the surface of the table, students cant A.A.sitB. writeC.play games(4) What does Mary think of the table? B A.She doesn*t like it.B.She likes it very much.C.She thinks it looks great.(5) Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? B A.The table comes from China.B.The table is very

15、 useful.C.The table has a black surface.【考点】日常生活类阅读.【分析】本文主要介绍了一款可以在上面写字的有趣桌子。【解答】(1) A.细节理解题。根据第二段Two girls and four boys can sit around,两个女孩 和四个男孩可以坐在周围，可知六个学生可以坐在桌子旁边，应选A。(6) C.细节理解题。根据第二段There is a big whiteboard surface on it.它上面有一个白色 书写版面，可知这是它的奇怪之处，应选C。(7) A.细节判断题。根据第二段 Students can write on

16、the surface.They can also draw pictures and play games on it.学生可以在上面鞋子，他们也在上面画画和玩游戏，据此判 断这个桌子上不能坐，应选A。(8) B.细节理解题。根据第三段All the students like it.Mary is one of them.所有学生喜欢 它，玛丽是其中一个，可知玛丽喜欢这个桌子，应选B。（5）B.细节判断题。根据第二段 Look, the table is a little strange （奇怪的）but interesting. 看，桌子有点奇怪但是有趣，可知这个桌子有趣，应选B。【点评

17、】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内 容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。3. （2021 春长沙期中）China is a large cotton producer （棉花生产地）in the world.Most of the cotton grows （种植）in Xinjiang.Cotton needs lots of sunshine to grow.Xinjiang is a good place to grow it.lt has lots of sunshine - about 3, 000 hours every

18、year.Xinjiang produces over 80% of Chinas cotton.The most famous cotton in Xinjiang is long - staple cotton （长绒 棉）.Its warm and comfortable.Its good for making cloth and quilts.Its one of the best kinds of cotton in the world.Every year from August to October, its a good time for farmers to harvest

19、（收割） cotton.They can get about 5 million tons of cotton.Thafs a lot!But harvesting cotton is not a hard job for cotton farmers.A special machine （机金岸）is here to help.Farmers first fly a drone （无人机）to spray a kind of special water from the sky.It makes the cotton leaves fall.Then its time to drive th

20、e machine.lt has a big “mouth and sharp nteethn.It can eat up“ all the cotton quickly!There are many fun things you dont know about cotton.In Chinese, cotton is called Hmianhuan.But in fact, the cotton is not the flower of the plant.Its the fruit.Most cotton is white.But in Xinjiang, there is colorf

21、ul cotton.Cotton candy （糖）looks like cotton.But there is no cotton in it at all!（1） Why is Xinjiang a good place to grow cotton? CA.People in Xinjiang work hard.B.Ifs easy to get water in Xinjiang.C.Cotton can get enough sunshine in Xinjiang.（2） B is a good time to harvest cotton in Xinjiang.A.Febru

22、aryB.SeptemberC.December（3） B makes it easy for farmers to harvest cotton.A.SunshineB.ScienceC.Cotton candy（4） What does the underlined word spray mean in Paragraph 3? AA.喷洒.B.冲洗.c.收集.（5） Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage ? CA.Xinjiang produces more than 80% cotton in China

23、.B.Long - staple cotton is good for making quilts.C.Cotton is called nmianhuan in China because its the flower of the plant.【考点】日常生活类阅读.【分析】本文是一篇日常生活类阅读，主要向读者介绍了新疆的好品质棉花。【解答】（1） C.细节理解题。根据第一段，Cotton needs lots of sunshine to grow.Xinjiang is a good place to grow it.lt has lots of sunshine - about 3,

24、000 hours every year.1帛花需要充足 的阳光才能生长。新疆是一个种植它的好地方，它有很多阳光-每年大约3000小时。可 知，因为光照充足，因此新疆适合种棉花，应选C.（2） B.细节理解题。根据第二段，Every year from August to October, it,s a good time for farmers to harvest （收割）cotton.每年8月至10月，都是农民收割棉花的好时节。可知， 每年的9月是收棉花的最好季节，应选B.（3） B.细节理解题。根据第三段,A special machine （机器）is here to help.Fa

25、rmers first fly a drone （无人机）to spray a kind of special water from the sky.It makes the cotton leaves fall.Then its time to drive the machine.lt has a big mouth and sharp teeth”.It can eat upn all the cotton quickly!一种特殊的机器是来帮助的。农民首先驾驶无人机从空中喷射一种特殊 的水。它使棉花叶子落下，那就开动机器吧。它有一张大嘴巴和锋利的牙齿。它能很快” 吃掉”所有的棉花！可知，

26、科技使得农民收割棉花变的容易，应选B.（4） A.词义猜想题。根据第三段,A special machine （机器）is here to help.Farmers first fly a drone （无人机）to spray a kind of special water from the sky.It makes the cotton leaves fall.一种特殊的机器是来帮助的。农民首先驾驶无人机从空中一种特殊的水，它使棉花叶子落下。可知，后文提到一种水，因此是使用无人机进行喷洒，应选A.（5） C.推理判断题。根据最后一段，In Chinese, cotton is called

27、 nmianhuaH.But in fact, the cotton is not the flower of the plant.Ifs the fruit.在中国，棉花被称为棉花。但事实上，棉花 不是植物的花，而是果实。可知，棉花是植物的果实，应选C.【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明 确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。4. (2021春望城区期末)Dear Dave,Fm not happy. There are too many rules in my house. It isnt fair. I have to get

28、up at five oclock every morning. I cant arrive late for school. I have to be there at eight oclock. I have to come back home after school because I have to do my homework. In the evening I cant watch TV because I have to help my mother make dinner and wash the dishes. T have to go to bed before ten

29、oclock. On weekends, I have to stay at home on Saturday morning. I have to clean my room and wash my clothes by eleven oclock. On Saturday afternoon, I have to go to the Childrens Palace to learn the piano. Do you have lots of rules? Are they fair (公平)？Your friend,Alice(1) Who writes the letter ? BA

30、. Dave.B. Alice.C. Alices mother.(2) What time does Alice have to get up? AA. five o*clock.B. eight o*clock.C. ten oclock.(3) What does Alice have to do on Saturday morning? BA. wash the dishes.B wash her clothes .C. learn the piano.(4) When does Alice have to go to bed? CA. six oclock.B.eight o!clo

31、ck.C before ten oclock.(5) Why does she go to the Childrens Palace? CA. to play football.B. to learn math.C. to learn piano.【考点】日常生活类阅读.【分析】短文讲了爱丽丝给戴夫写的信，详细地介绍了爱丽丝的生活情况.【解答】细节理解题.1. B根据Dear Dave,和Yourfriend, Alice.可知爱丽丝写的信.应选B.2. A根据I have to get up at five oclock every morning.我每天早上必须五点起床.可知 爱丽丝必须5

32、点起床.应选A.3. B 根据 On weekends, I have to stay at home on Saturday morning. I have to clean my room and wash my clothes by eleven oclock.周末，我必须在星期六早上呆在家里.我必 须在十一点前清扫房间和洗衣服.可知洗她的衣服.应选B.4. C根据I have to go to bed before ten oclock.我必须在十点前上床睡觉.可知必须在 十点前上床睡觉.应选C.5. C 根据 On Saturday afternoon, I have to go t

33、o the Childrens Palace to learn the piano. 星 期六下午，我必须去少年宫学习钢琴.可知为了学钢琴.应选C.【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选 项，仔细推敲，确定最正确答案.5. (2021 春长沙期中)Hans Christian Andersen ( 1805 - 1875) was a Danish writer. He wrote great fairy tales (童话).(1) C .Its a story about vanity (虚荣).A poor little girl likes a p

34、air of red shoes. The shoes are magic. (2) E Lets read a part of the story.A little girl named Karen lived with her mother. She was a small and weak - looking girl.In summer she never had any shoes because she was very poor. (3) D These shoes always made her feet hurt. But she didnt have anything el

35、se to wear. An old shoemaker in the villagefelt sorry for her and made her a pair of red shoes. （4） A .Soon after, Karens mother died. An old lady saw her at her mothers funeral （葬礼）.She felt sorry for her and she said to the church minister （教堂牧!）币），Give her to me. I will raise （抚养）her and take car

36、e of her.”B But the old lady said, Those shoes are bad. Throw them out.（To be continued）A. They werent very good shoes, but they made her very happy.B. Karen thought it was all because of the red shoes.C. The Red Shoes is one of his most famous stories.D. In winter she had to wear a pair of heavy wo

37、oden shoes.E. And they change her life.【考点】选句补全短文.【分析】短文讲了丹麦作家安徒生，详细地介绍了他的童话红鞋子。【解答】细节推理题。(1 )C,根据前句Hans Christian Andersen( 1805 - 1875 )was a Danish writer. He wrote great fairy tales (童话).安徒生(1805 - 1875)是丹麦作家。他写了许多童话。”可知说的是 安徒生的童话，结合选项，应说红鞋子是他最著名的故事之一。应选C。(2) E.根据前句A poor little girl likes a pai

38、r of red shoes. The shoes are magic.一个可怜的 小女孩喜欢一双红鞋子。这双鞋很神奇。”可知说的是神奇的鞋子，结合选项，应说他们 改变了她的生活。应选E。(3) D.根据后句These shoes always made her feet hurt.这些鞋总是使她脚受伤。”可知说 的是特殊的鞋子，结合选项，应说冬天她不得不穿一双沉重的木鞋。应选D。(4) A.木艮据前句 An old shoemaker in the village felt sorry for her and made her a pair of red shoes.村里一位老鞋匠为她感到难

39、过，给她做了一双红鞋子。”可知说的是做的新鞋子， 结合选项，应说它们不是很好的鞋子，但它们使她非常高兴。应选A。(5) B.根据后句But the old lady said, Those shoes are bad. Throw them out J但老太太说： ”那些鞋坏了。把它们扔掉。”可知说的是凯伦的想法，结合选项，应说凯伦以为都是因 为那双红鞋。应选B。【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正 确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。二.完形填空(共1小题)6.(2021春长沙期中)第一节阅读下面短文，从短文后各题

40、所给的A、B、C三个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。In our life, many people like animals.Some of them like to see all kinds of animals in the (1) A_, some of them keep some animals as pets.They even like to take photos with their pets often. (2) B they think these animals are very cute and friendly.William Steel is a t

41、our guide from Botswana (3) B Africa.He also likes to take photos of animals.But his models are wild animals.As you know, taking photos of wild animals is usually hard and (4) B.Because they don*t(5) A your orders and might try to hurt(使受伤)you.But William Steel is good at it.He took amazing close -

42、up photos of some of the worlds most dangerous animals in an unusual way. (6) C did he do it? His secret was to set his cameras to timelapse mode (延时模式)and then hide it (7) A the animals.At first, he (8) B the camera in hollow logs(中空的木头).But the pictures were not good enough.Then, he tried hiding t

43、he camera in elephant dung (粪便).Because (9) C cant see the camera, the animals do as usual.This way, Steel got some wonderful photos of (10) B and tigers.In the photos, the animals are very close to the camera.They look as if they might eat it.How interesting it is!(1 ) .A.zooB.libraryC.school(2) .A

44、.SoB.BecauseC.But(3) .A.atB.inC.on(4) .A.safeB.dangerousC.interesting(5) .A.listen toB.look atC.feel(6) .A.WhatB.WhenC.How（3） Which of the following is NOT true? A.The Art Club is open twice （两次）a week.B.Sixteen - year - old girl Diana can join the Music Club.C.People go to the Swimming Club on Sund

45、ay afternoon.2. （2021 春望城区期末）Do you want to have an interesting table? You can write on it and dont need the paper （纸）.In the US, students can do this!Look, the table is a little strange （奇,怪的）but interesting.Students use it to learn （学 习） in class.The table is very big.Two girls and four boys can s

46、it around （在周围坐）.They can learn many things and have a good time.There is a big whiteboard surface （白 色书写版面）on it.Students can write on the surface.They can also draw pictures and play games on it.All the students like it.Mary is one of them.She says, “I often write on its surface and it helps me a

47、lot.*Do you like the table? Do you want to have one and play with it?（1） How many students can sit around the table at the same time? A.Six.B.Five.C.Four.（2） The table is a strange because there is on it.A.a pictureB.some paperC.a big whiteboard surface（3） On the surface of the table, students cant

48、.A.sitB. writeC.play games（4） What does Mary think of the table? A.She doesnt like it.B.She likes it very much.C.She thinks it looks great.(7) .A.nearB.in front ofC.foundC.they(8) .A.took(9) .A.we(10) .A.cats【考点】说明文.【分析】文章介绍了给野生动物摄影的William Steel及其方法。【解答】(1) A名词辨析。A动物园，B图书馆，C学校，根据all kinds of animals各 种动物，肯定是在动物园，故答案是A。(2) B连词