2021-2022学年四川省自贡市大安区江姐中学高二(下)期中英语试卷(附答案详解).docx
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1、202L2022学年四川省自贡市大安区江姐中学高二(下)期中英语试卷一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)ADuring the time of lockdown,a great way to kill time is to read.If you dont want to buy books,I personally use Libby (or ovcrdrive ) to connect to my public librarys entire ebook and audiobook database.Here is my take on a well-roundedjiverse
2、,and boredom-curing reading list:SALT TO THE SEA by Ruta SepytysThis is a young-adult historical fiction about the sinking of the Wilhchn Gustloff in 1945.The story is from the point of view of four refugees (难民) from different countries.all keeping life-threatening secrets and struggling to escape
3、to freedom.AND THEN THERE WERE NONE by Agatha ChristieOne of the best murder mysteries of all time. 10 strangers are invited to a remote island by a secret person and are murdered one-by-onc mirroring a nursery rhyme.You absolutely wont guess who the killer is.EDUCATED by Tara WestoverCompletely iso
4、lated from society.Westover spent her young life living in a remote mountainous area where no one would ensure the children to receive an education.But Tara decided to try a new kind of life.Her quest for knowledge transformed her and ultimately she was accepted to Harvard and Cambridge University.H
5、er story of fulfilling transformation of life is inspiring and may be exactly what youre looking for.THE DIVINERS by Libba BrayThis is a young-adult fantasy that follows a group of teens with powers in 1920s New York City.When Evie stays with her uncle,a string of murders occur.We follow each charac
6、ter as they find iheir powers and find out whos killing people.The books a little long,but the twists,the 1920s slang,and the diverse and layered characters make it worthwhile.1. What is the advantage of Libby according to (he author? A. It provides information on boredom.B. It recommends ways to se
7、arch online.This was also true for life: we add more and more to our lifc.hopcd to get a better life.But sometimes the more we add.the bad our life becomes.After all,sometimes less is more.六、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共25.0分)假定你是李华,在疫情期间,你所在社区招募英语自愿者,向外籍人士宣传疫情防控。请你写信应聘,内容包括:1 .写信目的;.个人优势;2 .表达期待。注意:1 .词数100左右;2 .
8、可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。3 .参考词汇:疫情防控 epidemic prevention and control;冠状肺炎 COVID-19Dear Sir/ Madam,Yours,Li Hua第10页,共21页答案和解析13.【答案】C、B、D【解析】(1)C.细节理解题。根据第一段中 If you dont want to buy books,! personally use Libby (or overdrive ) to connect to my public librarys entire e-book and audio book database.(如果你不想买书,我个
9、人用Libby (或overdrive )连接公共图书馆的电 子书和有声书数据库。)可知,Libby的优势是可以免费阅读公共图书馆的书。应选C。(2) B.推理判断题。根据 EDUCATED 局部的 Completely isolated from society,Westover spent her young life living in a remote mountainous area where no one would ensure (he children to receive an education.But Tara decided to try a new kind of
10、life.Her quest for knowledge transformed her and ultimately she was accepted to Harvard and Cambridge University.Her story of fulfilling transformation of life is inspiring and may be exactly what youre looking for.(韦斯托弗与社会完全隔绝,她年轻时生活在,个偏远的山区,那里 没有人能保证孩子们接受教育。但塔拉决定尝试一种新的生活。她对知识的追求改变了 她,最终她被哈佛大学和剑桥大学
11、录取。她关于实现人生转变的故事是鼓舞人心的,也 许正是你所寻找的。)可知,EDUCATED这本书讲了一个女孩通过自己的努力改变人 生的故事,即这本书讲了一个励志故事。应选B。(3) D.细节理解题。根据 AND THEN THERE WERE NONE by Agatha Chrislie 局部中 的 One of the best murder mysieries of all lime.(史上最好的谋杀谜团之 )和 THE DIVINERS by Libba Bray 局部中 This is a young-adult fantasy that follows a group of tee
12、ns with powers in 1920s New York City.When Evic stays with her unclc,a string of murders occur.(这是一部关于20世纪20年代,纽约一群拥有超能力的青少年的青春幻想片。当Evie 和她叔叔在一起的时候,一连串的谋杀发生了。)可知,AND THEN THERE WERE NONE 和THE DIVINERS这两本书讲了关于谋杀的故事,由此可知,这两本书会吸引对谋杀 故事感兴趣的读者,应选D。这是篇应用文。文章主要介绍了作者认为在封锁期间可以不用花钱就可以能读到的- 些能打发无聊时光的好书。做这类题材阅读
13、理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找 出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。切忌胡乱猜想,一定要做到有理有 据。47.【答案】B、D、C、D【解析】(I ) B.词句猜想题。根据第一段中划线词后文during stressful testing times,and on more heartwarming occasions,a social center.(在紧张的考试期间成了一个更温暖人心的社交中心。)可知,此处意为在紧张时刻宽慰人心的地方。由此 可知,划线词solace应该是宽慰,抚慰”的意思。结合选项A.Tension.紧张;B.Relief. 宽慰;
14、C.Anxiety.焦虑;D.Safety.平安。应选B。(2 )D.推理判断题。根据第一段中的 For the local studcnts,thc Java Joes on Gibbs Street has become a place of during stressful testing times,and on more heartwarming occasions,asocial center.(对于当地的学生来说,吉布斯街上的Java Joe咖啡馆在紧张的考试期间成了一个宽慰人心的地方,一个更温暖人心的社交中心。)可知,吉 布斯街上的Java Joe咖啡馆很受当地人和学生的欢迎。
15、应选D。(3) C.细节理解题。根据第三段中 This building served as a place where those who visited would often catch a glimpse of Joe skillfully roasting his coffee beans in the dancing flames and cultivating his drinks with care.(参观这座建筑的人经常可以看到乔熟练地在飞舞的火焰中烤咖啡豆,小心翼翼地泡咖 啡。)可知,Joe咖啡制作技巧的展示使得咖啡馆有了独到之处。应选C。(4) D.主旨大意题。根据第二段
16、中 Slowly approaching its (hirtiesJava Joes has enjoyed a good reputation in its local.In 1978, Java Joe created a coffeefarm in Hawaii.(Java Joe咖啡馆在当地的声誉一直很好,它已经慢慢接近30岁了。1978年,Java Joe在夏威夷创立了一个咖啡农场.)可知,本文主要介绍 了 Java Joe咖啡馆的创始人和开展。应选D。本文是一篇人物故事类记叙文。文章介绍了 Java Joe咖啡饵的创始人和开展的故事。考查人物故事类阅读理解。做题时要通读全文,把握大
17、意,然后结合题干及选项做出正 确的选择。8II.【答案】C、B、D、A解析(1) C.细节理解题。根据第二段的 Most people believe that plastics recycling is severely limited: only a few types can be recycled at all.(大多数人认为塑料的I回收利用 受到严重限制:只有少数几种塑料可以回收利用。)可知,人们普遍认为可以被回收利 用的塑料种类不多。应选C。(2) B.推理判断题。根据第三段的 The problem is that recycling much of this plastic w
18、aste is currently unprofitable.(问题是,目前回收利用这些塑料废物的大局部是无利可图的。)第12页,共21页 可知,目前塑料回收是挣不了钱的。应选B。(3) D.细节理解题。根据笫三段的 Plastics are strong,durable,waterproof,!ightweight and recyclable-all key properties fbr construction materials.So what if all of (his plastic waste could be (urned into building materials fo
19、r low-income populations?(塑料具有坚固、耐用、 防水、轻质和可回收的所有关键特性,是建筑材料的关键。那么,如果所有这些塑料垃 圾都能变成低收入人群的建筑材料呢?)可知,塑料可以制成好的建筑材料是因为它满 足了建筑材料的大多数要求-坚固、耐用、防水、质轻等。应选D。(4) A.观点态度题。根据最后一段的 They can be part of a pathway towards a more sustainable way of living.(它们可以成为通往更可持续生活方式的途径的一局部。)可 推知,作者对塑料回收持积极的态度。A.Posilive.积极乐观的;B.
20、Anxious.焦虑的; C.Doubtful.可疑的;D.CriticaL批评的。应选 A。本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种塑料回收利用的新方法-将废弃塑料制造成理 想的建筑材料。做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找 出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子 的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜想,一定要做到有理有据。1215.【答案】A、C、A、D【解析】(1) A.细节理解题。根据第二段中的Cloud Valley is considered as a city where people,techn
21、ology and nature live together in harmony,with spaces designed for all types of life: human life,plant life,animal life and even artificial life.(云谷被认为是一个人、技术和自 然和谐共处的城市,为所有类型的生命设计了空间:人类生命、植物生命、动物生命, 甚至人工生命。)可知,Bjarke Ingels认为Cloud Valley是一个所有生命都和谐共处的 智能城市。应选A。(2) C.目的意图题。根据第三段中的 BIGs design for Clo
22、ud Valley is intended to demonstrate the environmental goals of the project. (BIG 对 Cloud Valley 的设计旨在展示 该工程的环境目标。)可知,BIG对Cloud Valley的设计目标是展示它的环境目标。故 选C。(3) A.细节理解题。根据最后一段中的 Once the light has filled the room,an AI housekeeper selects your breakfast,matches your outfit with the weathcr,and presents
23、 a full schedule of your day using Terminus Groups smart transportation solution.(光线充满房间后,AI 管家会选 择您的早餐,根据天气搭配您的装备,并使用Terminus Gro叩的智能交通解决方案呈现 您一天的完整日程安排。)可知,Cloud Valley里负责家务的是一个人工智能管家。故 选Ao(4) D.标题归纳题。根据第一段 Danish architecture studio Bjarke Ingels Group (BIG) has designed Terminus AI City Operatin
24、g System as a campus in Chongqing,China,which will be operated by an artificial intelligence system.Everything in the city will be operated by this system.(丹麦建筑工作室 Bjarke Ingels Group (BIG)在中国重庆设计了 Terminus AI City 操作系统,该系统将由人工智能系统操作。城市里的一切都将由这个系统来操作。)第 二段中的 The development will be located in Chongq
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