2021-2022学年浙江省湖州市吴兴区七年级上期末考试英语试卷及答案解析.docx

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1、2021-2022学年浙江省湖州市吴兴区七年级上期末英语试卷第一节：听句子，选图片，每个句子读一遍.（共5小题，每题1分，共5分）3. （1 分）5. （1 分）4. （1 分）第二节：听句子，选答语，每个句子读两遍.（共5小题，每题1分，共5分）6. （1 分）A. Its in the desk.B. I like this blue ruler.C. Its yellow.7. （1 分）A. Yes, it is.8. No, they aren*t.9. They Ye books.8. （1 分）A. Linda can.B. Sally is.C. Jenny does.9. （

2、1 分）A. No, he doesnt.B He likes ice - cream.第1页共34页第六节：按要求完成句子.（共2小题，每题1分，共7分）A）根据所给信息完成句子.38. （1 分）-is your model plane?-It is yellow and pink.39. （1 分）-Are those your parents?-Yes, .B）连词成句.40. （1 分）Chinese, teacher, great, is, fun, our（1 分）some, interesting, we, things, for you, this term, have*C）

3、加入必要的词写出句子，使句子完整、准确.41. （1 分）where/your/brown/shoes?42. （1 分）what/ Eric/ always/ have/ for breakfast?43. （1 分）your brother/ play sports/ after school?第七节：书面表达.（共1小题，共10分）（10分）假如你是张静，寒假期间，你将去美国进行为期两周的游学活动，请提前给美 国对接学校负责老师Mr. Smith写一封邮件，具体内容根据以下信息，告知你的一些 情况，以便更好地融入.NameZhang JingAge14Favorite foodveget

4、ables and fruitFavorite sportstennis and basketballFavorite subjectsscience and musicFavorite school activities要求：字数不少于60词，开头已给出，不计入总词数.第10页共34页邮件内容涵盖表格内所有信息，并请给出至少一个你最喜欢的学校活动并说明理由.不得出现真实的人名或校名.Dear Mr. Smith,Nice to meet you! Now let me tell you something about myself.Zhang Jing第11页共34页2021.2022学年浙

5、江省湖州市吴兴区七年级上期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一节：听句子，选图片，每个句子读一遍.（共5小题，每题1分，共5分）1.1.（1分）【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略2.2.（1分）C.【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略3.3.（1分）F=ll【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略4.4.（1分）【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略第12页共34页5. （1 分）B.【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略第二节：听句子，选答语，每个句子读两遍.（共5小题，每题1分，共5分）6. （1 分）A. Its in the desk.B - I like this blue ruler.C. Its yellow.【分析】

6、略【解答】c【点评】略（1 分）A. Yes, it is.7. No, they aren*t.8. They Ye books.【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略（1 分）A. Linda can.B. Sally is.C. Jenny does.【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略（1 分）A. No, he doesnt.B. He likes ice - cream.C. Sounds good.【分析】略第13页共34页【解答】A【点评】略（1 分）A. Pretty good.B Youre welcome.C. Thanks! You, too.【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略第三节：听

7、小对话，回答以下问题，每段对话读两遍.（共5小题，每题1分，共5分）8. （1 分）What color is Jack*s bag?A. Green.B. Blue.C. Black.【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略（1 分）What does Tom have for dinner?A. Some rice with vegetables.B Only a chicken hamburger.C. Noodles with fish.【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略（1 分） What sports does Jim like playing after school?A. Badminton

8、.B. Basketball.C. Soccer.【分略【解答】B【点评】略第14页共34页9. （1 分）Who is Peters art teacher?A. Miss Chen.B. Mr Li.C. Mrs Wang.【分析】略【解答】c【点评】略（1 分）Whats the girls favorite day?A. It*s Wednesday.B. It*s Friday.C. Its Saturday.【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略第四节：听长对话，回答以下问题，每段对话读两遍.（共2小题，每题2分，共5分）10. （2分）听下面一段对话，回答以下小题.（1） How old

9、 is Peter?A. 12.B. 13.C. 14.（2） When is the birthday party?A. At three this afternoon.B. On Sunday.C. We don*t know.【分析】略【解答】BA【点评】略（3分）听下面一段对话，回答以下小题.(1) Where are the two speakers （说话者）？A. At home.第15页共34页B At school.C. In the clothes store.(2) Who does the boy want to buy them for?A. His mother.B

10、. His father.C. His brother.(3) How much does the boy have to pay (付款)？A. $ 50.B. $ 53.C. 3 55.【分析】略【解答】CBC【点评】略第一节：单项选择。(共5小题，每题1分，总分值5分)11. (1 分)-When is Chinese New Year 2018?-It is February, the second month of the year.()A. inB. onC. atD. for【分析】2018年中国新年是什么时间？-是2月份，也就是一年中的第二个月.【解答】考查常用介词的辨析.根据

11、句意2018年中国新年是什么时间？-是2月份， 也就是一年中的第二个月. in后跟某年、某月、某个季节等；on后跟具体的某一天；at 后时间点；for后跟时间段.这里是在某个月份的前面，所以用介词in,应选：A.【点评】介词在英语中起到穿针引线的作用，英语介词的一个特点是一词多义，并且介词间语义交叉现象很多，习惯用法也很多，有时很难从词义上区分开来.故学习中要注意不断总结，结合语境结合基本词义多记一些介词的习惯用法和固定搭配.12. (1 分)Do you have your with you? You need it to read books in the schoollibrary.()

12、A . ID cardC. clothesA . ID cardC. clothesB. bagD.第16页共34phone number页【分析】你随身带着你的身份证了吗？在学校图书馆你需用它来看书.【解答】A. ID card 身份证；B. bag 包；C. clothes 衣服；D. phone number 电 话号码.根据You need it to read books in the school library.可知I,在阅览室看书需要的是 身份证.应选：A.【点评】熟知选项中名词意思，结合语境作答.13. （1 分）Mrs. Smith is a good teacher. W

13、e all like.（）A. sheB. herC. hersD. him【分析】斯密斯先生是一个好老师，我们都喜欢她.【解答】考查人称代词.A. she她，主格；B. her她，宾格；C. hers她的，是名 词性物主代词；D. him他，是宾格.根据空格处缺少动词的宾语，所以应该用宾格， 由Mrs. Smith is a good teacher.可知这里指的是格林夫人，所以应该用指女性的宾格. 应选:B.【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，掌握人称代词的用法.14. （1 分）-Oh, no, I cant find my book.-look! It*s in the bookcase. L

14、et me it for you.（）A. buyB. getC. doD. have【分析】-哦，不，我找不到我的书了.-看！在书橱里，让我给你取下来.【解答】考查动词词义辨析.buy买；get获得，得到；do做；have有.根据句意: -哦，不，我找不到我的书了. -看！在书橱里，让我给你取下来.可知，get符合题意. 应选:B.【点评】掌握动词的词义和用法，根据句意，选出正确答案.15. （1 分） -Feng Xiaogangs new movie （电影） Youth is really great.- （ ）A. See you.B. YouYe welcome.C. Thats

15、for sure!D. Have a good time!【分析】冯小刚的新电影芳华真的很好.-那是当然了.【解答】考查情境对话.A. See you.再见；B. Youre welcome.不用谢；C. Thats for sure!那是当然了 ； D. Have a good time!祝你玩的开心.根据 Feng Xiaogangs new 第17页共34页movie (电影)Youth is really great.可知这里同意对方的观点.应选：C.【点评】首先迅速地浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，Feng Xiaogangk new movie (电影) Youth is reall

16、y great.结合选项作答.第二节：情景交际.(共1小题，每题5分，共5分)根据A栏中的句子，从B栏中选出 相应的答语，把选项填在相应的位置.23(5分)1. Hows your day?2. Where is my cat?3 Lets go and play basketball.4. Does your sister have a computer?5. Is that woman in red your mom?3. Hows your day?4. Where is my cat?3 Lets go and play basketball.6. Does your sister h

17、ave a computer?7. Is that woman in red your mom?A. Yes, she is.B. Its under the chainC. Yes, and she has a computer game, too.D. Its OK.E. No, I dont like to, its boring.(1) D(2) B(3) E(4) C(5) A【分析】1.今天过得怎么样？-很好.2 .我的猫在哪儿？-它在椅子下面.3 .我们去打篮球吧.-不，我不喜欢，很无聊.4 .你姐姐有电脑吗？ -是的，她还有一个电脑游戏.5 .那个穿红衣服的女人是你妈妈吗？ -

18、是的，她是.【解答】细节推理题.1. D根据Howk your day?今天过得怎么样？可知结合选项，应说很好.应选D.2. B根据Where is my cat?我的猫在哪儿？可知结合选项，应说它在椅子下面.应选B.3. E根据Lets go and play basketball.我们去打篮球吧.可知结合选项，应说不，我不 喜欢，很无聊.应选E.4. C根据Does your sister have a computer?你姐姐有电脑吗？可知结合选项，应说是的, 她还有一个电脑游戏.应选C.5. A根据Is that woman in red your mom?那个穿红衣服的女人是你妈妈吗

19、？可知结合选 项，应说是的，她是.应选A.第18页共34页【点评】做题时结合题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答 案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案.第三节：阅读理解.（第2小题每题6分，共31分）阅读短文，选出最正确选项.（共1小题，每题6分，共6分）24. （6 分）Bulletin boardIts time to get ready for the Big Night KCD mid - year studio art showThursday, Dec. 15, 6： 00-7： 30 p. m.Come and have a g

20、ood time!LostPm Cindy. I lost my red umbrella last Friday ， December 2nd - Its my favorite, I must find it.Call me at 687 - 2635, thanks.JSaleThe school book sale isfromMonday, December 5th to Friday , December 9th ， at noon in the school library. Come and buy books . Call Mr. Zhang at 718 - 6400.第1

21、9页共34页C. Sounds good.10. （1 分）A. Pretty good.B Youre welcome.C. Thanks! You, too.第三节：听小对话，回答以下问题，每段对话读两遍.（共5小题，每题1分，共5分）（1 分）What color is Jacks bag?A Green.B. Blue.C. Black.11. （1 分）What does Tom have for dinner?A. Some rice with vegetables.B Only a chicken hamburger.C. Noodles with fish.12. （1 分）W

22、hat sports does Jim like playing after school?A. Badminton.B. Basketball.C. Soccer.13. （1 分）Who is Petefs art teacher?A. Miss Chen.B. Mr Li.C. Mrs Wang.14. （1 分）Whats the girFs favorite day?A. It*s Wednesday.B. It*s Friday.C. Its Saturday.第四节：听长对话，回答以下问题，每段对话读两遍.（共2小题，每题2分，共5分）（2分）听下面一段对话，回答以下小题.（1）

23、 How old is Peter?A. 12.B. 13.第2页共34页(1) What is Big Night on the Bulletin Board ? A A. An art show.B - A Lost and Found .C. A book sale.D . A birthday party.(2) If you find the red umbrella, you can B .A. go to KCD Theater lobbycall Cindy at 687 - 2635C come and shop at the book saleD. go and buy i

24、t(3) When can you go to the school book sale? COn Sunday, December 4th.A. On Saturday, December 10th.B. On Wednesday, December 7th.D . On Thursday, December 15th.【分析】这是一篇广告布告类阅读，主要公布了布告栏中的三那么布告，一那么是艺术节目 的广告，一那么寻物启事，一那么是学校售书会的广告.【解答】细节理解题(1) A 题目问布告栏中的 Big Night 是什么，根据 Its time to get ready for the B

25、ig Night KCD mid - year studio art show,可知 Big Night 是才艺节目.应选 A.(2) B 题目问如果你发现一把红色的伞你可以,在文中找出与red umbrella相关 的语句，根据 Im Cindy. I lost my red umbrella last Friday, December 2nd. Its my favorite, I must find it. Call me at 687 - 2635, thanks.可知这在寻物启事中，如果找到红色的伞可 以打 联系687 - 2635找Cindy.应选B.(3) C 题目问你什么时候可

26、以去学校售书会，在文中找出与school book sale相关的语 句，根据 The school book sale is from Monday, December 5th to Friday, December 9th, at noon in the school library.可知售书会时间是12月5日，星期一到星期五，即12月5号 第20页共34页到12月9日，C选项意为12月7日，周三，在售书会的时间内，应选C.【点评】广告布告类阅读较为简单，阅读文章后在题目中找出关键的词语，在文中找出 对应的内容即可作答.阅读故事，根据故事内容补全短文填空，每空一词25. (5 分)25.

27、(5 分)Jenny sees her brother, John, in his room.John thinks its behind the desk.John cant find his pen*But it isnt there.Jenny tries to help John.John remembers(记得， that the pen is in bis jacket.They find the jacket.Here s your pen It fell out(掉出来) of your jacketJenny helps John find the pen.John is

28、happy to find the pen and thanks Jennv. John lost his (1) penHe thinks it is behind the (2) desk but it isnttthere. Jenny, John*s (3) sister y comes to help him look for it. With her help, John第21页共34页 remembers he puts it in the (4) jacket . At last, they find it. John (5) thanks Jenny for her help

29、.【分析】短文主要讲了 John丢了笔，他的妹妹Jenny帮他一起寻找，最后他们发现笔在 夹克衫里.【解答】细节理解题(1) pen,根据句子I want to find my pen可知，John丢了他的笔，使用名词pen,故答 案为pen.(2) desk,根据句子 John thinks its behind the desk. But it isn*t there 可知,John 认为它 在桌子后面，但是没有在那，故答案为desk.(3) sister,根据句子 Jenny sees his brother, John, in his room 可知，Jenny 是 John 的 妹妹

30、，故答案为sister.(4) jacket,根据句子 John remembers that the pen is in his jacket 可知,John 记得他把笔 放在了夹克衫里，故答案为jacket.(5) thanks,根据句子 John is happy to find the pen and thanks Jenny 可知，最后他们找到 了笔，John感谢Jenny的帮助，主语John是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词使用其单数形 式，故答案为thanks.【点评】准确理解文章表达的意思，务必注意同义句的转换和词性的相互转换，在这种 任务型阅读理解中，转换的思想和方法用得很多.阅读

31、短文，根据短文内容按要求写出答案.26. (10 分) My name is Susan. I am from America. I am 13 years old. I have a good friend, Linda. We go to the same school.Our school is cool! Its not very big but it is great! The best part (最好的局部)about my school is that our teachers are very nice and kind. At school, we have many su

32、bjects. In the morning, we usually have English, math, science and history. We eat lunch at 12 oclock in the school. After that, we have art, geography and P. E. Our lessons finish at 3： 00 p. m. We have many activities in our school like school trip, book sale, art festival, Sports Day and so on. I

33、 like the book sale best, because I can always find many good books there.We like our school very much!第22页共34页(1) Where is Susan from? She is from America.(2) Whats the best part about Susans school? The best part about her school is that their teachers are ve】y kind and nice.(3) Subjects in the af

34、ternoon in Susans school： Art, geography and P. E(4) Whats Susans favorite school activity? Why? Its the book sale. Because she can always find many good books there.(5) What is the best title (标题)for this short passage? B.A. A good studentSusans schoolB. School activitiesSchool subjects【分析】我叫苏珊.我来自

35、美国.我13岁.我有一个好朋友，琳达.我们上同一所学校. 我们学校很酷！它不是很大，但它很漂亮！关于我的学校，最好的局部是我们的老师非 常友好、善良.在学校，我们有很多科目.早上，我们通常有英语、数学、科学和历史.我 们12点在学校吃午饭.之后，我们有美术、地理和体育课.我们的课在下午3点结束， 在我们学校有很多活动，比方学校旅行，图书销售，艺术节，运动会等等.我最喜欢图 书销售，因为我总能在那里找到很多好书.我们非常喜欢我们的学校！【解答】(1) She is from America.细节理解题，根据第一段第二句话I am fromAmerica.我自来美国，可知Susan来自美国,故答案

36、为She is from America.(2) The best part about her school is that their teachers are very kind and nice.名皿节理解题， 根据第二段第二句话 The best part about my school is that our teachers are very nice and kind.我们学校最好的局部是我们的老师很友好和善良，可知Susan学校最好的局部是老 师很友好、善良，故答案为 The best part about her school is that their teachers

37、are very nice and kind.第23页共34页(3) Art, geography and P. E. 细节理解题，根据第二段 We eat lunch at 12 oclock in the school. After that, we have art, geography and P. E.中午 12 点我们在学校吃午 饭，之后，我们有美术、地理和体育课，可知下午的课有美术、地理和体育课，故答案 为 Art, geography and P. E.(4) Ils book sale. Because she can always find many good books

38、there.细节理解题，根据第二段最后一句话 I like the book sale best, because I can always find many good books there.我最喜欢图书销售，因为我总能在那里找到很多好书.可知Susan最喜欢的 活动是图书销售book sale,因为她总能从那里找到许多好书，故答案为Ns book sale. Because she can always find many good books there.(5) B主旨大意题，本文主要从学校的规模、老师、科目及课外活动等方面介绍了 Susan的学校，最后总结我们很爱我们的学校，所以全文

39、主要是在介绍这所学校，故 答案为B.【点评】阅读理解题通常从细节、文章主旨，推测词组大意几个方面考查学生对文章的 理解，做题时注意找到，做到有理有据，同时注意阅读技巧和时间分配，很多 题目可以很容易找到答案.阅读短文，根据短文内容按要求回答以下问题.27. (10 分)Healthy food and drinks for childrenIs your food and drink healthy? A lot of ice - cream, hamburgers and cola are not healthy. Meat is healthy but too much meat is n

40、ot good for children. Too much sugar is also bad for you. Carrots and eggs are good for your eyes. Milk and fish are good for your teeth (牙齿).It is important (重要) to remember： Eat welL be healthy and dont get fat!Eat noodles or rice, not hamburgers.Have a good breakfast every morning.Drink juice, wa

41、ter and milk, not cola.Eat lots of fruit and vegetables.(1) 在文中but填入一个连接词,使句子意思更完整.你觉得这个连接词是. but.(2) What are good for eyes? Carrots and eggs.第24页共34页(3) Every morning, it is healthy to have a good breakfast(4) Juice, water and milk are healthy drink.(5) What is your favorite food and drink for din

42、ner? Is your dinner healthy? Steamed bread ， rice and water. I think my dinne】 is healthy.【分析】你的饮食健康吗？很多冰淇淋、汉堡包和可乐都不健康.肉是健康的，但是太 多的肉对孩子不好.太多的糖也对你有害.胡萝卜和鸡蛋对你的眼睛有益.牛奶和鱼对 你的牙齿有益.重要的是要记住：吃得好，身体健康，不要发胖！吃面条或米饭，不要吃汉堡包.每天早上吃一顿丰富的早餐.喝果汁、水和牛奶，不要喝可乐.多吃水果和蔬菜.【解答】(1) but, 细节理解题，根据句意”肉类是健康的，太多的肉对孩子们 不好”，可推测前后句应为转

43、折，需用转折连词but,表但是，故答案为but.(6) Carrots and eggs.细节理解题，Carrots and eggs are good for your eyes.胡萝卜 和鸡蛋对你的眼睛有好处，可知，对眼睛有好处的食物为carrots and eggs ,故答案为 Carrots and eggs.(7) a good breakfast.细节理解题，根据文章最后提的几条建议中的第三条It isimportant to remember： Have a good breakfast every morning, i己住几点彳艮重要， 每天早上 吃一顿好的早餐，可知每天早上吃

44、一顿好早餐很重要，故答案为a good breakfast.(8) Juice, water and milk. 细节理解题，根据文章最后提的几条建议第四条It is important (重要)to remember： Drink juice, water and milk, not cola. 喝果汁、 水和 牛奶，不要喝可乐.可知健康的饮料应为juice, water and milk,故答案为Juice, water and milk.(9) Steamed bread , rice and water. I think my dinner is healthy. 结合自身实际情况 作

45、答，我最喜欢的晚餐是馒头、米饭和水，我认为我的晚餐是健康的，故答案为Steamed bread ， rice and water. I think my dinner is healthy.【点评】阅读理解题通常从细节、文章主旨，推测词组大意几个方面考查学生对文章的 理解，做题时注意找到，做到有理有据，同时注意阅读技巧和时间分配，很多 题目可以很容易找到答案.第25页共34页第四节：语音.(每空05分，共3分)根据所给的音标和例如，在方框中找出含有相同音 素的词，写在相应的横线上.teacher May jacket black eraser these(3 分)(1) ej apple ja

46、cket . black .(2) i： meet teacher . these .(3) ei same May .eraser .【分析】teacher老师； May五月； jacket夹克衫；black黑色的； eraser橡皮； these这些.【解答】teacher*ti: tj a; May mei ； jacketfdsaski t； blackbl2ek； eraserf i Yei za； these： z；根据单词的音标可知，字母a在jacket和black中发 音为同，与apple的a发音相同； 字母ea在teacher中、字母e在these中发音均 为i：，与meet的ee发音相同； 字母ay在May,字母a在eraser中的发音为ei , 与same的a发音相同；故答案为(1) jacket； black； (2) teacher； these； (3) May； eraser.【点评】字母的发音建立在对音素分类的掌握及规范发音的基础上，48个国际音标的正 确掌握为基础，为扩大学生词汇量做好准备.第五节词汇运用.(共21分)A)请找出和每组所给单词同类的词，将选项填在相应的横 线上.(每空05分，共6分)29(6分)A. strawberry B. volleyball C. sweater D. green E. tab