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1、-江苏省南通、扬州、泰州高三第三次模拟考试英语试卷及答案-第 15 页南通、扬州、泰州2017届高三第三次调研测试英 语第I卷 (三部分 共85分) 第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分20分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Why is the man having trouble finding
2、lamb? A. Many people there dont eat lamb.B. There is no lamb at Harvard Meats.C. He doesnt know what kind he wants.2. What is the conversation mainly about? A. Losing weight.B. Meeting old classmates.C. Graduating from school.3. What do the speakers have in common? A. They like to walk their dogs to
3、gether.B. They own the same kind of dog.C. They have the same job.4. What might the man buy? A. Salad.B. Vegetables.C. Bread.5. Why did the officer stop the woman? A. She was speeding.B. He thought she was in danger.C. She was listening to music.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的
4、A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. Who is the man inviting to the barbecue? A. His neighbors.B. His colleagues.C. His sisters family.7. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Use a gas grill.B. Stay outside all day.C. Add some
5、 barbecue sauce.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. What does Jill say about Bob? A. He is forgetful.B. He is important to her.C. He is good at kidding.9. When is Bobs birthday? A. On October 14.B. On December 2.C. On December 14.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. What is Miss Smiths job? A. Shes a lawyer.B. Shes a judge.C. Shes a
6、 secretary.11. Why is Miss Smith so upset? A. She has lost the case.B. Someone is going to kill her.C. She cant access the Internet.12. Who might solve the womans problem? A. A network engineer.B. Judge Wapner.C. Mr. Dugger.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What is the woman unhappy about? A. Chriss grades.B. Br
7、inging the list with her.C. Buying all listed things.14. Why does Chris need five notebooks? A. They will sell out soon.B. He needs one for each subject.C. He wants to share with his friends.15. Who might Luke be? A. Chriss father.B. Chriss teacher.C. Chriss brother.16. What is the purpose of the ta
8、x-free weekend, according to the woman? A. To help poor people.B. To raise money for the schools.C. To encourage people to shop more.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. Who is Adele? A. A popular singer.B. A famous dancer.C. A fashion designer.18.What was most extraordinary at the Grammy Awards? A. The moving set
9、 pieces.B.The song from the album 25.C. George Michael singing “Fastlove”.19. Why did Adele stop during one of her performances? A. The sound system had problems.B. She wanted to talk about a legend.C. She had problems with her voice.20. Who did Adele owe her award to? A. Beyonc.B. Rihanna.C. Drake
10、.第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分35分)第一节 单项填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.There are no _ proposals to reduce the road accidents. We are still seeking inspiration. A. contradictory B. concrete C. confidential D. controversial22. Ifyouwant togo further in the new sport, t
11、hebestwayisto _ andpractise more frequently.A. dive in B. drop out C. catch on D. spring up23. To the couples great surprise, the house was in a mess as if _. A. breakingintoB. having broken intoC. broken intoD. being broken into 24. The online word “selfie” is gaining _ and more and more people ten
12、d to use it nowadays. A. accessB. admissionC. control D. currency25. I cant think why he _ so angry. I meant no offence. Its typical of him to be sensitive.A. should have been B. must have beenC. might have been D. can have been26. The headmaster in our school hopes that we will be more ambitious wh
13、en we graduate than when we _ admitted.A. will get B. get C. got D. have got27. Efforts will be made to_ new teaching models to exploit the students potential. A. accelerateB. innovateC. differentiateD. compile28. You can use this room for your club activities tomorrow _ you keep it tidy and clean.
14、A. for fear that B. in case C. on condition that D. even if 29. The inner thoughts of the two young persons are revealed in the book, _ both of them fail to express. A. whereB. whenC. whoD. which30. What made them miss the deadline was not their lack of funding, but _ their lack of planning. A. even
15、B. still C. ratherD. ever 31. Most of the money for the reconstruction of the quake-stricken town has been allocated by the government, the rest _ from the coming charity concerts. A. to be collectedB. having been collected C. being collected D. to have been collected32. The rent of our flat will se
16、e a 20% rise this year? Yes. Thats _ I have compromised with the flat owner. A. whatB. whereC. howD. when33. A good suitcase is essential for someone who is_as much as Jackie is. A. on the rise B. on the line C. on the spot D. on the run34. I hope when you come tomorrow, you _ the reading and have s
17、omething to share. A. did B. are doing C. will be doing D. will have done 35. Amazingly, Ive managed to start my own shop online! _ I told you it was easy. A. There you are! B. Believe it or not.B. How come? D. You got me there!第二节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡
18、上将该项涂黑。When I was young, my household consisted of my mother and my grandmother. My mother took a(n) 36 role in my upbringing, causing my grandmother to raise me primarily. I 37 her to severe pneumonia (肺炎) when I was 10. My mother tried to continue my grandmothers 38 ,which, however, began to fall
19、short. My mother did not work and 39 most days leaving me to my own actions. We applied for financial assistance and we were 40 surviving. With my mothers withdrawal from life, little financial skills and poor organization, I did not have food, clothes, or 41 . After an investigation by child servic
20、es, I was 42 in foster care (寄养家庭). Prior to placement in foster care, I had volunteered at the local hospital to gain hospital 43 , since I had wanted to be a doctor. After the foster care, I felt alone and destitute (穷困的). I saw no 44 of obtaining such a grand educational journey. My mother passed
21、 away when I was 23, leaving me with no close family. I struggled with the 45 in my life and felt alone, but continued on and was married at the age of 24. My daughter was born and I 46 myself to strive (奋斗) higher in life. I 47 and applied for a better job, which would double my salary I was accept
22、ed! My life was again 48 due to divorce and a lay-off at 27 years old. For my daughter, I decided to 49 my dream. Succeed or not, at least I tried. I began at the local community college and was then able to 50 to a 4-year college for a degree in Biology. I 51 myself and did not let anything distrac
23、t (转移) me from my goal.I am now a practicing physician and 52 not be happier. I am close with my daughter. I continue my 53 to advanced leadership positions. I continue to be 54 by those I meet who have gone through much worse than I and have achieved success. We can all 55 so much in our lives. I h
24、ope this story provides you with hope.36. A. passive B. activeC. central D. major 37. A. introducedB. exposedC. lost D. reduced 38. A. dreams B. efforts C. careerD. lesson39. A. retired B. withdrew C. starvedD. panicked 40. A. well B. comfortably C. easilyD. barely41. A. discipline B. reputation C.
25、ambitions D. privileges 42. A. lockedB. placed C. prejudiced D. abused 43. A. assistance B. reward C. license D. experience44. A. risk B. challengeC. hope D. end45. A. purposeB. gap C. disease D. plan 46. A. induced B. forbadeC. trusted D. promised47. A. made a fortuneB. made a pointC. took a turnD.
26、 took a chance 48. A. changed B. savedC. improvedD. controlled49. A. abandonB. chase C. shapeD. ignore 50. A. transfer B. appealC. caterD. submit51. A. conductedB. behaved C. committedD. explained 52. A. wouldB. should C. might D. could53. A. journey B. contributionC. approachD.opposition 54. A. att
27、ractedB. sponsored C. inspiredD. suspected55. A. donate B. obtain C. experience D. reflect 第三部分 阅读理解 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AEditors ChoiceUNWARRANTED: Policing Without Permission, by Barry Friedman.(Farrar, Straus & Giroux, $28.) In this accessible stu
28、dy, a legal scholar argues that clear rules governing the use of force and surveillance (监管), under court guidance and police leadership, are the solution to abusive policing.CANNIBALISM: A Perfectly Natural History, by Bill Schutt. (Algonquin, $26.95.) This account is full of impressive research, d
29、rawing on scholarly journals and ancient texts. Schutt, a biologist, shows that cannibalism (同类相残) in the natural (including human) world is much more common than we once thought.THE SCHOOLDAYS OF JESUS, by J. M. Coetzee. (Viking, $27.) In the second installment of his allegorical fable, the Nobel P
30、rize winner has created a mixed genre combining the energy of philosophical dialogue with the emotional effect of family romance. The result is rich and full of inner tension and suspense (悬念).PRETENDING IS LYING, by Dominique Goblet. Translated by Sophie Yanow. (New York Review Comics, $24.95.) The
31、 Belgian artist uses charcoal, pencil and ink to help explore the important relationships in her life in the first of her books to be translated into English.56. If you are interested in stories as well as drawings, you are likely to buy_. A. UNWARRANTEDB. CANNIBALISM C. THE SCHOOLDAYS OF JESUS D. P
32、RETENDING IS LYING 57. From the passage we know_. A. some regulations can effectively prevent abusive policing B. wild animals kill their own kind more commonly than before C. The Schooldays of Jesus mainly focuses on tension and suspense D. charcoal, pencil and ink are helpful in exploration and tr
33、anslationBCarpe diemseize the dayis one of the oldest philosophical mottos in western history. First used by the Roman poet Horace more than 2,000 years ago, it still keeps an extraordinary resonance (共鸣) in popular culture. It is unusual that an expression from a long-dead language generates more t
34、han 25 million online search results. Yet just as striking is the fact that there is not one carpe diem, but many. While usually translated as “seize” the day, the original Latin is sometimes interpreted as “harvest”, or “enjoy” the day. These variations (变化) tell us that carpe diem means different
35、things to different people. For some its about taking a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity, while for others it is about living calmly in the present moment. We might casually use the term carpe diem when chatting with a friend, but how many of us are aware of its many personalities hidden beneath the s
36、urface?In our age of distraction, where we are checking our phones an average of 110 times a day,grasping these different meanings is more important than ever. They are an antidote (解毒药) to the reality that we are, as Shakespeare put it, “food for worms”. Life is short and our time is running out.Bu
37、t heres the problem: carpe diem has been hijacked (绑架). Who, or what, are the hijackers? First, the spirit of “seize the day” has been secretly hijacked by consumer culture, which has recast it as Black Friday shopping rushes and one-click buying: Just Do It has come to mean Just Buy It.Alongside th
38、is is the growing fashionable belief of efficiency and time management that has driven us towards tight-scheduled living, turning the spontaneity (自然发生) of Just Do It into a culture of Just Plan It.A third hijacker is digital entertainment that is replacing energetic life experiences with screen-bas
39、ed pleasures. Rather than Just Do It, we increasingly Just Watch It instead.Finally, carpe diem has been hijacked by the mindfulness movement. While mindfulness has many proven benefits, from reducing stress to helping with depression, one of its unintended consequences has been to encourage the nar
40、row idea that seizing the day is primarily about living in the here and now. Just Do It has become Just Breathe.Challenged by these hijackers, the art of seizing the day is disappearing and we urgently need to do something about it, or else risk losing touch with the carpe diem wisdom of humanity th
41、at has accumulated over the past two thousand years. 58. What does the author intend to tell us in paragraph 2? A. People often create different situations for carpe diem.B. Carpe diem should be better interpreted than before. C. People usually scratch the surface of carpe diem. D. Carpe diem should
42、 be replaced with new terms.59. By mentioning Shakespeare in Paragraph 3, the author wants to emphasize_. A. we should try to expand the length of our life B. we should treasure every moment of our life C. we should use effective medicine to cure diseases D. we should check our phones to avoid distr
43、action60. Which of the following can best prove carpe diem has been hijacked? A. Just Do It has come to mean online shopping rushes. B. Just Do It has come to mean a casual way of life. C. Just Do It has come to mean workout in the gym. D. Just Do It has come to mean a really relieved mind.61. What
44、is the authors purpose in writing this passage? A. To justify some different applications of carpe diem. B. To explain the four hijackers of carpe diem nowadays. C. To advocate returning to the original meaning of carpe diem.D. To compare peoples different interpretations of carpe diem today.CLarger
45、 brain size linked to longer life in deerThe size of a female animals brain may determine whether they live longer and have more healthy offspring (后代), according to new research led by the University of Cambridge. The study, published in the Royal Society Open Science journal, shows that female red deer with larger brains live longer and have more surviving offspring than those with smaller brains. Brain size is passed down through the generations. This is the first extensive study of individual differences in brain size in wild mammals and draws on data comparing seven generation
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