2017最新广州版英语五年级下册知识点汇总(19页).docx

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1、-2017最新广州版英语五年级下册知识点汇总-第 19 页2017最新广州版英语五年级下册知识点汇总知识点概要：Module 1 SeasonsUnit 1 Whats your favourite season?Unit 2 Its the middle of winterModule 2 PlansUnit 3 We are going to have an English testUnit 4 Have a good time in HainanModule 3 InvitationsUnit 5 Would you like to go with us?Unit 6 See you a

2、t the partyModule 4 TravelUnit 7 We will go by trainUnit 8 Bens first trip to BeijingModule 5 SafetyUnit 9 Be carefulUnit 10 How to stay here?Module 6 DirectionsUnit 11 Can you tell me the way?Unit 12 I know a short cut以下为详细内容Module 1 SeasonsUnit 1 Whats your favourite season?一、单词短语colourful 多彩的 pre

3、fer 选择；宁愿 winter 冬天either 也 autumn 秋天 ski 滑雪plant 种植；植物 camp 野营；营地 go camping 去野营go skiing 去滑雪 plant flowers 种花 play outdoor 在户外玩 look at 看 in the tree 在树上 really love 确实喜欢like swimming 喜欢游泳 go skiing 去滑雪 make a snowman 堆雪人 fly a kite 放风筝 favourite season最喜欢的季节二、重点句型：1. -Whats your favourite season?

4、 -My favourite season is summer.2. What season do you like best? -I like spring best.三、重点分析：1. in the tree 和 on the tree 都可以表示“在树上”；in the tree表示外来的东西在树上；on the tree表示树本身的东西。the birds _ the tree the fruit _ the tree the flowers _ the tree the cat _ the tree2. the best time for swimming = the best ti

5、me to swim 注意：for 后面的动词要用ing形式，to 后面要用动词原形。When is the best time for visiting Beijng / to visit Beijing ?3. prefer表示对比，意思是“更喜欢；更愿意，宁愿；更倾向于.”I dont want to go out. I prefer to stay at home.4. either 用于否定句中，表示“也”，相当于肯定句或疑问句中的“too”。My father loves hot food. My mother enjoys hot food too.My father cant

6、drive. My mother cant drive either.Unit 2 Its the middle of winter一、单词短语月份month一月_; 二月_; 三月_; 四月_;五月_; 六月_; 七月_; 八月_;九月_; 十月_; 十一月_; 十二月_星期week星期一_; 星期二_; 星期三_; 星期四_;星期五_; 星期六 _; 星期天_;其他：middle 中间的；中等的 classmate 同班同学 Australia 澳大利亚answer 回答 China 中国 too.to. 太.以致不if 如果 visit me 拜访我 summer holiday 暑假

7、middle of winter 冬季的中期 in Australia 在澳大利亚 from December to February 从12月到2月 too cold to swim 太冷而不能游泳二、重点句型1. He is visiting me for the summer holiday.2. When it is summer in Australia, it is winter in China.3. It is too cold to swim now.三、重点分析1. He is visiting me for the summer holiday. for 表示目的Wher

8、e are you going for the summer holiday?Shed coming back to the farm for the weekend.Peter came back to his parents for money.2. it 可以用来表示时间、时令季节、天气、日期等，无实义，如：Its seven oclock.Its Christmas next Friday.Its March 15th, Sunday.Its so cold outside.3. What be like 是什么样的，如：A：What is your school like?B：Its

9、 not very big, but very beautiful. It has lots of terrs.4. too to 太而不能She is too shy to say anything.Its too late to say sorry.Module 2 PlansUnit 3 We are going to have an English test一、单词短语test 考试 date 日期 be going to 打算；将forget 忘记 important 重要的 month 月museum 博物馆 meeting 会议 open day 开放日farm 农场 third

10、 第三 fifth 第五 eighth 第八 ninth 第九 see a film 看电影 for the party 为一个聚会 on June 11th 在6月11日an English test 一次英语考试 visit a farm 参观农场 visit the museum 参加博物馆 the school open day 学校开放日anything else important 其他重要的事情 have a sport meeting 开校运会二、重点句型1. -Whats the date today? -It is June 1st.2. We are going to s

11、ee a film tomorrow evening.3. Mikes birthday party is on June 11th.4. -Is there anything else important this month? - Yes, there is.三、重点分析1. 日期和星期的问法-Whats the date today? 今天几号？ -It is June 1st.-Whats the day today? 今天星期几？ -It is Monday.2. 日期的读法读法1：月份+the+序数词，如7月2日读作July the second读法2：the+序数词+of+月份，

12、如7月2 日读作the second of July3. 日期的写法月份+日期序数词，如October 2nd, 或简写为Oct. 2nd.4. We all going to his home for a party tomorrow. For表示目的如：Everyone will come home for the Spring Festival.The little baby walked to his mum for water.5. 形容词修饰anything, something, nothing等不定代词时要后置。如：I learn something interesting a

13、bout the weather in English today.There is nothing good to eat there.6. 基数词表序数词口诀：基变序，有规律，词尾加上th;一二三，特殊记，词尾字母t, d, d (first, second, third);八减t(eighth),九去e(ninth)，f来把ve替(five-fifth, twelve-twelfth);单词ty作结尾，ty变成tie (twenty-twentieth);若是碰到几十几，只变个位就可以(twenty-one-twenty-first).序数词表顺序，一般需用定冠词。Unit 4 Have

14、 a good time in Hainan一、单词短语travel 旅行 have a good time 过得愉快 climb 爬beach 海滨 mountain 大山 mountain climbing 爬山deer 鹿（单复数一样） in Hainan 在海南 for five days 持续五天的 on Tuesday在星期二 go for a picnic 举行一次野餐 all day 整天 in the pool 在池里 on the beach 在海滩上 at noon 在中午 on the beach 在海滩上 under the stars 在星光下 fly back h

15、ome 飞回家cant wait to 迫不及待. all day 一整天 the next day 第二天 under the star 在星空下二、重点句型1. Next week we will travel in Hainan for five days.2. We can go shopping, swim in the pool or play on the beach.3. I cant wait to see all the lovely deer.4. Im sure well have a good time in Hainan.三、重点分析1. Next week we

16、will travel in Hainan for five days. for表示时间的延续She read in the library for more than 10 hours.2. go for a picnic = go on a picnic = have a picnic 去野餐3. cant wait to do sth. 迫不及待地想做某事I cant wait to meet the writer of this book.4.语法：一般将来时（一）概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态以及打算、计划或准备做某事。（二）特征词：tomorrow, next day, ne

17、xt week, next month, next year, next Sunday, in 2016（三）构成：(1) 肯定句 主语+be (am, is are) going to +动词原形 打算做 主语+shall / will +动词原形 (shall用在第一人称I / will) 将要.I am going to visit the museum tomorrow. = I shall / will visit the museum tomorrow.She is going to have a Chinese test next week. = She will have a

18、Chinese test next week.They are going to come here next month. = They will come here next month.(2)否定句 主语+be not (am not, isnt, arent) going to +动词原形 主语+shall / will not (shall not / wont)+动词原形I am not going to visit the museum tomorrow. = I shall not / wont visit the museum tomorrow.She is not goin

19、g to have a Chinese test next week. = She wont have a Chinese test next week.They arent going to come here next month. = They wont come here next month.(3)一般疑问句： be (am, is are) +主语+ going to +动词原形 shall / will +主语+动词原形Are you going to visit the museum tomorrow? = Will you visit the museum tomorrow?

20、Is she going to have a Chinese test next week?= Will she have a Chinese test next week?Are they going to come here next month?= Will they come here next month?Module 3 InvitationsUnit 5 Would you like to go with us?一、单词短语invitation 邀请 hey 嗨 guy 小伙子；家伙nothing 没有东西；没有事情 why 为什么 plan 计划would 将；将会；愿意 Wo

21、uld you like? 你愿意吗？ sound 听起来gate 大门 cool 太妙了；酷 Oh dear! 天啊！problem 问题 film 电影 match 比赛centre 中心 supermarket 超市 plan to do 计划去做 go on a picnic 去野餐 at the school gate 在学校门口 next tine 下次have a party 开派对 watch a football match 观看一场足球赛no problem 没问题 go shopping 去购物 sounds great 听起来很棒二、重点句型1. -What are y

22、ou doing this Saturday? - My cousin and I plan to go on a picnic.2. -Would you like to go with us? -That sounds great! / Yes, Id love to.3. -What time should we go? - At 9 a.m.三、重点分析1. 邀请和应答 (1) Would you like to? 是邀请用语，语气委婉客气，如： Our fruits are very fresh today. Would you like to try them? (2) Do yo

23、u want to ? 也是邀请用语，语气比较随意，如： Do you want to go swimming with me?接受：Yes, Id love / like to. / Yes , of course.不接受：Id like to ,but / Sorry, I cant. I 2. 建议Shall we ? 如：Shall we eat out today?接受：Yes, thats great. / Yes, thats a good idea. / Thats OK.3. Why表示追问如：A: Are you using the computer? B: No. Why

24、?A: Could I download a song? L need it for the music lesson.4. Sound意思是“听起来”后面跟形容词。如：His idea sounds interesting.5. Should用于提建议、征询意见和了解情况，如：Where should we go?Should we leave for the cinema now?6. Lets提建议，如：Lets help the teacher take these books to her office.Lets make a birthday card for mum.Unit 6

25、 See you at the party一、单词短语Id like to=I would like to我想（做）. invite 邀请special 特别的 surprise 惊奇；使惊奇 excited（使）激动的begin 开始 p.m. 下午 arrive 到达call 叫；打电话 invite to 邀请去做 have fun 玩的开心on this special day 在这个特殊的日子里 a surprise party 一个令人惊喜的聚会call me on 打我的电话 at the school meeting room 在学校会议室come together 聚在一起

26、all her friends and classmates 她的所有朋友和同学二、重点句型1. Id like to invite you to Anns birthday party.2. We hope that all her friends and classmates will come together and have fun on this special day.3. The party will be at the school meeting room, next Saturday, November 21st.三、重点分析1. Id like to 是委婉的表达想法的

27、用语，如：Id like to visit your school next week.2. at作为一个地点介词用，后面跟一个范围不大的地方名词或表示场合的词，如：I saw Jiamin at the swimming pool.See you at the party.3. 现在进行时可以表示已经安排好并且将来一定会发生的事情。如：Im working tonight.Shes flying home tomorrow.Module 4 TravelUnit 7 We will go by train一、单词短语by 乘；由 train 火车 leave 离开exciting 激动地；兴

28、奋的 valley 山谷 island 岛taxi 出租车 go traveling 去旅游 plan for the holiday 假期计划 go by train 乘火车去 Happy Valley欢乐谷 Window of the World世界之窗come back home 回家 of course 当然 on foot 走路 I cant wait. 我迫不及待了。二、重点句型1. -How will you go there? -We will go by train. / By train.2. -What will you do in Shenzhen? -We are g

29、oing to visit Window Of the World.3. -When will you come back home? -We will come back on October 4th.三、重点分析1. 交通方式的表达：by+交通工具 / on footI go to school by bus. = I take a bus to school.My uncle goes to walk by underground.My aunt hoes to walk on foot. = My aunt walks to school.Unit 8 Bens first trip

30、to Beijing一、单词短语trip 旅行；远足 hotel 旅店 on foot 步行the Great Wall 长城 palace 宫殿 the Summer Palace 颐和园take a walk 散步 around 围绕着；在周围 lake 湖street 大街；马路 underground 地铁 trip to Beijing 去北京旅行 by plane 乘飞机 fly back home 飞回家 by underground 乘地铁 drive to the Great Wall 开车去长城 have dinner together 一起吃晚饭 take some ph

31、otos 拍照片 take a walk 散步 on Friday morning 在星期五早上in Wangfujing Stree 在王府井大街 around the lake 围绕着湖边 Chinese clothes 唐装 go there 去那儿二、重点句型1. He came by plane this morning.2. Now he is going to Tiananmen.3. Tomorrow morning, they will drive to the Great Wall.三、重点分析1. ones first trip to 某人第一次到某地如：Its my f

32、irst trip to London.This will be my second trip to Hainan.2. excited与exciting的区别前者意思是“令人激动的，令人兴奋的”，后者的意思是“激动的，兴奋地”。如：Its an exciting story. The children were all very excited after they read it.Module 5 SafetyUnit 9 Be careful一、单词短语careful 小心的 Come on. 来吧，过来吧 kid 小孩子* oops 哎呀 hurt 伤害 must 必须* sharp

33、锐利的；尖利的 cut 割 yourself 你自己watch out 注意 fall 落；倒 down 向下bad 坏的 fan 扇；风扇 feed 喂（食）；喂dangerous 危险的 fall down 跌倒 climb a tree 爬树eat a bad apple 吃一个坏苹果 get sick 生病 be careful 小心 help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做某事 cut yourself 割伤你自己 time to cook 做饭的时间 get hurt 受伤 watch out 小心feed the animal 给动物喂食 dry the floor 把地板弄

34、干二、重点句型1. -Dont run near the hot water. - OK.2. -Watch out, everyone. - All right.3. -Let me help you dry the floor. -Sure.三、重点分析1. V-ing动词作主语时，需要使用-ing形式，如：Cooking can be fun.Reading is good for us.Dancing makes me happy.2. 祈使句是用来表示命令、请求、指示等的句子，肯定句常用动词原形开头，否定句用Dont+动词原形开头，如：Get up, Sam!Dry the floo

35、r, please!Do tell me if you need anything.Dont watch TV for too long.Dont write on the table.3. yourself是反身代词，意思是你自己，类似的词还有：myself 我自己 himself 他自己 herself 她自己 itself 它自己ourselves 我们自己 yourselves 你们自己 themselves 他们/她们/它们自己4. help sb. do sth. 的意思是“帮助某人做某事”，如：Billy often helps his father clean the kitc

36、hen.Unit 10 How to stay here?一、单词短语safe 安全的 safety 安全 cross 横过traffic 交通 light 灯 crossing 过道；十字路口stair 楼梯 money 钱 candy 糖果stranger 陌生人 trouble 麻烦；麻烦的 in trouble 遇到麻烦*shouldnt = should not 不应该 cross the street 横过街道 at the traffic light 在交通灯区 climb trees 爬树safety crossing 安全通道 on the stairs 在楼梯上 from

37、strangers 从陌生人那里 in the street 在大街上 during school hours 在学校期间 in trouble 遇到麻烦take money or candy from strangers 接受陌生人的钱或糖果leave the school 离开学校二、重点句型1. -Do cross the street at the traffic lights or safety crossing. -OK.2. -Dont climb tall trees. - All right.三、重点分析1. 肯定祈使句中，动词前面加Do表示强调，加重语气。可以理解为“一定要

38、”，如： Do arrive on time. Do stay away from the kitchen.2. during是一个时间介词，意思是“在期间“，后面应该是一段持续的时间，如： Nobody comes back to the school during the summer holidays.People visit their family and friends during the Spring Festival.Module 6 DirectionsUnit 11 Can you tell me the way?一、单词短语1.更多完整内容，【关】【注】【微】【信】【公

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