2021-2022学年湖南省张家界市慈利县七年级（下）期中英语试卷（附答案详解）.docx

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1、2021.2022学年湖南省张家界市慈利县七年级（下）期中英语试卷一、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）Dear Bill,Im happy to see the photo(l)your pet dog.Hes so cute.Now let me (2)you about my pet.I havea (3).Her name is Yoyo.Shes.Shes yellow and white.She looks very cute butshesfat.Yoyo likes eating chicken,but fish is.Sometimes my pet cat(7)to

2、 play withballs.Do you like her?C. three-year-oldLove,5.5.A. kindB. kind ofC. all kinds of6.A. his foodB. my favoritesC. her favorite7.A. likeB. likesC. likingWilly1.A. ofB. onC. from2.A. tellB. sayC. talk3.A. pandaB. dogC. catA. three year oldB. three years old4.Every year,many people from the worl

3、d go to Thailand and like riding elephants.Whafs more,some want toelephants play ball,draw pictures，they may not know that about 80% of these elephants live a bad life.Groups like World Animal Protection give some love to these elephants.They ask people to(10)elephants and watching the animals do tr

4、icks (戏法).Theseelephants have to( 11 )when they are babies.And they have to take(12)training every day.Now,more and more people are working to(13)save the elephants,They(14)the elephants to some places that are good for the animals.One place is Elephant Valley.Elephants can movefreely （自由地）there.Ele

5、phants are our friends.Lets help them and bring happiness(15)theirlives.8. A. watchB. buyC. love9. A. SoB. ButC. And10. A. keep ridingB. like ridingC. stop riding对话中主要谈论了如何去上学。阅读对话，理解对话的含义，结合上下文判断句意，写出正确的句子。1721 ,【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。（1）根据Art Club F的Teacher： Jenny Black.（老师:珍妮布莱克。）可知，珍妮是 美术俱乐部的老师。应选A。（2）根

6、据 Green Club 下的 Time： 4： 30-5： 00 p.m.on Mondays and Fridays.（时间：周 一、周五下午4： 30-5： 00o ）可知，学生们在星期五可以去绿色俱乐部。应选B。（3）根据Tai Chi Club下的Place： the School Hall.（地点:学校礼堂。）可知,太极俱 乐部的学生在学校礼堂见面。应选B。（4）根据 Art Club 下的 You can make some friends and see your works （作品）on the wall.Welcome to draw.（你可以交一些朋友，在墙上看到你的作品

7、。欢迎来 画画。）可知，明明喜欢绘画。他可以去美术俱乐部。应选C。（5）根据 Art Club 下的 Time： 3： 30-4： 30 p.m.on Mondays and Tuesdays.（时间：星期 一、二下午3： 30-4： 30o ）可知I,我们可以每周二在美术俱乐部画画一小时。应选A。 本文介绍了阳光学校课外俱乐部的相关信息，包括上课时间，地点以及授课老师。做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项，在抓住关键句 子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。2226.【答案】A、C、B、C、B【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据 I like to be with my

8、 teammates.They are helpful and friendly.（我喜欢和我的队友在一起。他们乐于助人，友好。）可知Simon喜欢和队友在一起, 因为他们乐于助人又友好。应选A。（2）细节理解题。根据I am Simon from China.I can play basketball.I am on my school basketball team and my num ber is seven in the team.（我是来自中国的Simono我会打篮球。我是学校篮球队的队员， 我是7号队员。）可知Simon在学校篮球队。应选C。（3）推理判断题。根据I am Sim

9、on from China.（我是来自中国的Simon。）以及I am Lily from China.（我是来自中国的Lily。）可推断出Simon和Lily来自同一个国家。应选B。（4）细节理解题。根据 Do you know the erhu? Some people call it the Chinese violin.第10页,共13页（你知道二胡吗？有些人叫它”中国的小提琴。”）可知我们把二胡叫做“中国的小提琴。 ”应选C。（5）词义猜想题。根据Do you know the erhu?Some people call it the Chinese violin”.We can u

10、se it to sounds from chirping birds （鸟 叫）to neighing horses （马嘶）（你知道二胡吗?有些人叫它”中国的小提琴。”我们可 以用它来 从鸟鸣到马嘶的声音。）联系前后句可猜想出下划线单词的意思应为：模仿。应选Bo本文主要介绍了 Kate等四个人的才能。首先，对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意；其次，细读题材: 各个击破；再次， 细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关 信息。2731 .【答案】C、A、C、B、A【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据 Parents and teachers like the

11、se hands-on lessons.（家长 和老师喜欢这些实践课。）可知家长和老师喜欢学校的园艺，因为这是一堂实践课，故 选C。（2）细节理解题。根据Students love the gardening lessons,too.In this lesson,Students have a new way to learn somet hing.The students like the different lesson.Because it can help them relax.（学生们也喜欢园 艺课。在这节课中，学生们有了一种新的学习方法。学生们喜欢不同的课程。因为它可 以帮助他们放

12、松。）可知学校园艺课可以给学生一种新的学习方式，帮助他们放松，故 选Ao（3）细节理解题。根据In gardens,they ask all the students to watch carefully.The students can see the beginning,the middle and the end of their project.（在花园里，他们要求所有的学生仔细观察。学生可以 看到工程的开始、中间和结束。）可知，在花园里，所有的学生能看到他们工程的开始、 中间和结束，应选C。（4）细节判断题。They can get out and get their hands d

13、irty.（他们可以出去把手弄 脏。）可知，根据短文，园艺会弄脏学生的手，是正确的。应选B。（5）题目归纳题。根据Now School gardening （园艺）is very cool.Parents and teachers like these hands-on lessons.（现在学校的园艺很酷。家长 和老师喜欢这些实践课。）结合内容可知文章主要讲了学校的园艺课。所以最好的标题 应是”学校的园艺课”，应选A。文章主要讲了学校的园艺课。首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结 排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文，核答案。32【答案】小题1 Juli

14、a Green.【小题2 Yes.【小题 3 Because she thinks her job is interesting and helpful.【小题 4 Some school things.【小题 5】At about 8： 30.【解析】细节理解题。(1)根据第一段 Julia Green is a school bus driver. (Julia Green 是校车司机。)可知， Julia Green ,故答案为 Julia Green.(2)根据第一段 She gets up and gets dressed at 6：00 in the morning.She eat

15、s breakfast with her husband Phi at 6：3O.Then she cleans the school bus and checks it.(她早上 6 点起床穿衣服。6： 30 的时候她 和丈夫一起在Phi吃早餐。然后她清洁校车并检查。)可知，她早上清扫校车，故答案 为 Yes.(3) I 艮据第一段 Julia Green likes her job.She thinks her job is interesting and helpful.(Julia Green喜欢她的工作。她认为她的工作很有趣，很有帮助。)可知，是因为她认 为她的工作很有趣，很有帮助，

16、故答案为Becauseshe thinks her job is interesting and helpful.(4)根据第一段 She usually finds some school things on the bus.(她通常在公共汽车上找 到一些学校用品。)可知，她在校车上能找到一些学校用品。故答案为Some school things.(5) |艮据第二段 So after dinner,she usually exercises at about 8： 30P.m.(所以晚饭后， 她通常在晚上8： 30左右锻炼。)可知，她8： 30左右锻炼，故答案为At about 8： 30

17、.文章主要讲述了校车司机Julia Green的日常生活。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原 文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。33.【答案】Dear Tony,Hows it going? There are many rules in Class 553.1 donft like some of my school第12页，共13页 rules,either.（看法）We must wear school uniforms at school.（穿校服着装整洁按时到校） We must listen to the teachers carefully an

18、d finish our homework on time.（我们必须认真听 课，准时完成作业）We must respect others. We cant make fun of others.【高分句型一（尊 重他人，不取笑同学）We are not allowed to rush around in the hallway or in classrooms.【高分句型二】（不能到处乱跑，看法）We are not allowed to bully the weak students.（不 欺凌）Boys mustnt make friends with girls.（不准男女交朋友）W

19、hat class rules do you have? Tell me,please.Yours,Zhang Ye【解析】【高分句型一】We cant make fun of others.我们不能取笑另ij 人。make fun of 取笑。【高分句型二】We are not allowed to rush around in the hallway or in classrooms,我们不允许在走廊或教室 里跑来跑去。be not allowed to do sth不被允许做某事。能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等， 清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进

20、而完成写作任务。11. A. leave our placesC. arrive their homes12. A. well13. A. cut14. A. send15. A. toB. goodB. washB. brushB. fromB. leave their mothersC. strictC. helpC. feelC. with二、补全对话(本大题共I小题，共100分)16. A： Hi,Sam!How nice the bike.Is it new?B： .From Monday to Friday I ride it to school. (2) ?A： I usuall

21、y go to school on foot.B： (3) ?A： Im not sure.About 1 kilometer? ErIt takes me about 15 minutes to get to school.(4L?B： Haha,about 15 minutes , too.A： Be careful.A car is coming. (give a hand to Sam) .B： Youre welcome.(1) (3)(4) 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共300分）A第2页，共13页AFTER-SCHOOL CLUBS IN SUNNY SCHOOLArt Cl

22、ubTime： 3： 30-4： 30 p.m.on Mondays and TuesdaysPlace： Room 102Teacher： Jenny BlackYou can make some friends and see your works （作品）on the wall.Welcome to draw.Green ClubTime： 4： 30-5： 00 p.m.on Mondays and FridaysPlace： Room 407Teacher： Catherine BlairGreen school,green life.Lefs make it green.Tai C

23、hi ClubTime： 4： 00-5： 00 p.m.on Wednesdays and ThursdaysPlace： the School HallTeacher： Jian ZouWelcome to do with us.17. Who is the teacher in the art club? A. Jenny.B. Catherine.C. Jian Zou.18. When can students go to the green club? A. On Tuesdays.B. On Fridays.C. On Sundays.19. Where do the stude

24、nts in Tai Chi club meet? A. In Room 102.B. In the School Hall.C. In Room 407.20. Mingming likes drawing.He can go to.A. the green clubB. the music clubC. the art clubWe know.A. we can draw in the art club for an hour on TuesdaysB. we can play football in the green club for an hour on WednesdaysC. w

25、e can do Tai Chi in the Tai Chi club for an hour on FridaysKate,Simon,Mary and Lily are talking about their abilities online.Lets see what they can do.I am Kate from England.I can ride a horse.My grandparents have a bigfarm.I often go there to ride horses in the summer holidays.! like riding horses.

26、I am Simon from China.I can play basketbalLI am on my school basketball team and my number is seven in the team. After school I practice it with myteammates every day.I like to be with my teammates.They are helpful and friendly.I am Mary from Russia.! can play the piano.I like it very much.After sch

27、ool I take piano lessons every Friday.Now I can play a few pieces.My favorite one is you and me.X I am Lily from China.I can play the erhu.I like it very much.I take the erhu lessons after school every Thursday.Do you know the erhu? Some people call it the Chinese violin”.We can use it to sounds fro

28、m chirping birds（鸟叫）to neighing horses （马嘶）.Now I am a great erhu player in our school.21. Why does Simon like to be with his teammates ? A. Because they are helpful and friendly.B. Because they are from England.C. Because they like playing the piano,too.22. Who is on his school basketball team? A.

29、Lily.B. Mary.C. Simon.23. are from the same country.A. Simon and KateB. Simon and LilyC. Lily and MaryWe call the Chinese violin,.A. the violinB. the pianoC. the erhuWhat does the underlined word imitate1 mean in Chinese? A.学习B.模仿C.生产第4页，共13页Now School gardening （园艺）is very cool.Parents and teachers

30、 like these hands-on lessons. Students love the gardening lessons,too.In this lesson,Students have a new way to learn something.The students like the different lesson.Because it can help them relax.They dont have to sit at their desks in the classroom all day.They can get out and get their hands dir

31、ty.Also,the gardening lessons can teach them something that they cannot learn in the classroom.The gardening lessons can make them helpful and friendly,too.Teachers teach gardening with a goal.In gardens,they ask all the students to watch carefully.The students can see the beginning,the middle and t

32、he end of their project.But some schools dont have much room for a garden.Then some students can go to community （社区） gardens or parks.Gardening is an important subject/ a lot of teachers say. n It not only lets students know where our food comes from,but also makes them have their duty （责任）for our

33、home.Gardening is not only a hobby （爱好）.Its a life skill （生活技能）JWhy do the parents and teachers like school gardening? A. Because they can get out.B. Because they can make them helpful.C. Because it is a hands-on lesson.24. School gardening can give （给） the students a new way to.A. learn something a

34、nd help them relaxB. sit at their desks in the classroomC. learn something in the classroomIn gardens,who can see the beginning,the middle and the end of their project ? A. All the friends.B. All the parents.C. All the students.25. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage ? A. Gardeni

35、ng is only a hobby.B. Gardening can get students* hands dirty.C. Gardening isnt a subject.26. Whats the best title （最正确标题）for the passage? A. Gardening Lessons in SchoolB. Liking a LessonC. Getting out四、任务型阅读简答（本大题共1小题，共100分）27. Julia Green is a school bus driver.This is a day of Julia.She gets up a

36、nd gets dressed at 6： 00 in the morning.She eats breakfast with her husband (丈夫)Phi at 6： 3O.Then she cleans the school bus and checks it.She usually finds some school things on the bus.They are pencils,books,rulers and so on.So she always collects them in a big bag for us students.Julia Green likes

37、 her job.She thinks her job is interesting and helpful.Julia gets home at 6： 30 in the aftemoon.Then she makes dinner for her family.She has many friends.So after dinner,she usually exercises at about 8： 30 p.m.She either runs or takes a walk with them.She usually goes to bed at 9： 30 p.m.She has a

38、very healthy life.(1) Who is a school bus driver?(2) Does Julia clean the school bus in the morning?(3) Why does Julia like her job?(4) What can Julia find on the school bus?(5) What time does Julia exercise?五、书面表达(本大题共1小题，共15.0分)假如你是张炸，你的朋友Tony想了解你班上有哪些班规。请根据以下内容提示给他写一封电子邮件介绍相关内容，并表达你自己的看法。553班班规1.

39、穿校服着装整洁按时到校。2.认真听课，准时完成作业。3,尊重他人(respect others),不取笑(make fun of)同学。4 .不在走廊上及教室里追赶打闹。5 不在教室里吃东西。6 .不欺凌(bully) o7 .要求：(1)可根据内容进行适当的发挥，使文章完整、通顺；(2)不少于60词；开头及结尾已给出不计入总词数。Dear Tony,第6页，共13页Hows it going? There are many rules in Class 553.What class rules do you have? Tell me,please.Yours,Zhang Ye答案和解析1

40、7.【答案】A、A、C、B、B、C、B【解析】（1）介词辨析。A的；B上面；C从；a photo of sth.某物的一张照片。句意, 看到你宠物狗的照片我很开心。应选：Ao（2）动词辨析。A告诉；B说；C谈话；tellsb.aboutsth,告诉某人某物。句意，现在让 我跟你说说我的宠物。应选：Ao（3）名词辨析。A熊猫；B狗；C猫；下文提到了 cat,这里是原词重现。句意，我有一 只猫。应选：Co（4）名词短语辨析。A结构错误；B三岁；C三岁的；three years old三岁。句意，她 三岁了。应选：Bo（5）名词短语辨析。A种类；B有点；C各种各样的；fat是形容词，用kind of

41、修饰, 表示有点胖。句意，她看起来很可爱但她有点胖。应选：Bo（6）名词短语辨析。A他的食物；B我的最爱；C她的最爱；上文提到了猫是母的，所 以是her。句意，但鱼是她的最爱。应选：Co（7）动词辨析。A喜欢（原形）；B喜欢（第三人称单数）；C喜欢（动名词）；本句 为一般现在时，主语为my pet cat,第三人称单数。句意，有时我的宠物猫喜欢玩球。故 选：Bo这是一封W川y写给Bill的信，讲述自己的宠物猫。首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意, 结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。815.【答案】A、B、C、B、C、C、A、A【解析】（1）

42、动词辨析。A. watch观看；B. buy买；C. love爱。根据watching the animals do tricks （戏法）.（观看动物表演戏法。）可知,一些人想观看大 象玩球，画画。应选A。（2）连词辨析。A. S。因此；B. But但是；C. And并且。根据句意，上文是一些人 想观看大象玩球，画画，下文是他们可能不知道大约80%的大象过着糟糕的生活，两句 之间构成转折关系，因此选B项符合题意。应选B。（3）短语辨析。A. keep riding保持骑；B.like riding喜欢骑；C. stop riding停止骑。 根据 Groups like World Anim

43、al Protection give some love to these elephants.（像世界动物 保护这样的组织对这些大象给予了关爱。）可知他们要求人们停止骑大象和观看动物表第8页，共13页 演。应选c。(4)短语辨析。A.leave our places离开我们的地方；B.leave their mothers离开它们 的母亲；C. arrive their homes到达家里。根据when they are babies (当它们还是婴儿的 时候)可知，它们就被迫离开它们的母亲。应选B。(5)形容词辨析。A. well健康的；B. good好的；C. strict严格的。根据上

44、文大象玩 球，画画可知，它们要进行严格的训练，因此选strict。应选C。(6)动词辨析。A. cut切；B. wash洗；C. help帮助。根据上文提到的动物保护组织 可知，此处是现在越来越多的人开始帮助拯救大象。应选C。(7)动词辨析。A. send送；B. brush刷；C. feel感觉。根据some places that are good for the animals.(一些对动物有好处的地方)可知，是人们把大 象送到对它们有好处的地方,因此选send,sendto意为把送到”。应选A。(8)介词辨析。A. to朝、给；B. from从；C. with和。根据Lets help

45、 them (让我们 帮助它们)可推测会给它们的生活带来幸福，因此选to,bringsthtosb为固定搭配，意为 ”给某人带来某物二应选A。本文作者通过介绍大象现在的处境，呼吁人们保护大象，并让它们过自由的生活。首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意, 结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文。16【答案】【小题1】Yes,it is【小题 2】How do you go to school小题 3 How far is it【小题 4 How long does it take you by bike【小题5】Thank you【解析】细节推理题(1)结合

46、下文，Is it new?(它是新的吗？)判断答语为肯定回答。故答案为Yes,itis。(2)结合下文，【usually go to school on foot.(我通常步行去上学。)判断问句询问对 方怎么上学。故答案为How do you go to school。(3)结合下文，Fm not sure.About 1 kilometer?(我不确定。1公里呢？)判断问句询 问距离。故答案为How far is it。(4)结合下文,Hahaabout 15 minutes , too.(大约也是15分钟。)判断问句询问骑 自行车要花多久。故答案为How long does it take you by bikeo(5)结合下文，Youre welcome.(不用谢。)判断空格处表示感谢。故答案为Thank youo