一般现在时专项练习题(16页).doc
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1、-一般现在时专项练习题-第 16 页一般现在时专项练习题1概念:一般现在时表示经常的、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。可概括为经常性或习惯性动作;长期存在的特征或状态;普遍真理、客观事实等。2构成:一般现在时的构成主要有两种形式,一般现在时用行为动词的原形,但第三人称单数作主语时,动词的词尾要加-S。: 3, 一般现在时的用法 1) 经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频度的时间状语连用。 时间状语:usually,often,always, every, sometimes,等 I leave home for school at 7 every morning. 2) 客观真理,客观存在,科学事实。
2、The earth moves around the sun. Shanghai lies in the east of China. 3) 表示格言或警句中。 Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。用法:(1)be型:句子的谓语动词只有be(am,is或are): a肯定句中I am a student我是一名学生。 b否定句中 She isnt a teacher她不是教师。 c一般疑问句,要将be放在句子开头Are you ready?你准备好了吗? Yes,I am是的,我准备好了。 (No,Im not不,我没准备好。) (2)实义动词型:句中的谓语动词为实义
3、动词(也叫行为动词): a肯定句中I get up in the morning我早晨起床。 b否定句中, I dont like vegetables我不喜欢蔬菜。 c一般疑问句,要在句子开头加助动词Do Do you like oranges?你喜欢桔子吗? Yes,I do是的,我喜欢。 (No,I dont不,我不喜欢。) 一般现在时2.主语是时谓语动词的变化。(特别提一点:也算作处理)3.谓语动词的变化规律是:(1) 在动词后加-s read - reads,write - writes,say - says(2) 以s,x,ch,sh,o 结尾的词加-es teach - teac
4、hes,wash - washes,guess guesses,go goes,do does(3) 以+y结尾的词变y为i再加-es try - tries,carry - carries(4) 特殊变化的词be is have has主语是第三人称单数句子的变化形式:Tom likes reading books.Tom doesnt like reading books.(否定句)Does Tom like reading books?(疑问句)Yes,he does./No,he doesnt.(肯定回答和否定回答) 练习题:(一)单选:1. Where Lucy come from?
5、 A. do B. does C. is D. are2. Most of the students China.A. comes from B. is from C. are from D. come of3. We speak English .A. every days B. everyday C. very day D. every day4. My math teacher a big pair of glasses.A. wears B. put on C. wear D. puts on 5. What your father and mother ?A. does, do B.
6、 do, do C. are, do D. do, does(二)用动词适当形式填空:1. His radio is broken. It (sound) terrible.3. Every year my parents (give) me a present for my birthday.4. The club (send) her a letter every month.5. your dad (wash) his car every week? Yes, he does.6. Lin Tao is a good student. He (study) very hard.7. Th
7、ey ( work) at the bank.(三)句型转换:1. My living room has three windows. (改为否定句)2. Jim and Jack like swimming on Sundays.(就划线部分提问)3. We are in the same class. (改为一般疑问句)4. He comes from England.( 就划线部分提问)一、用所给动词的适当形式填空。1. I often (help) my mother with housework.2. Uncle Wang ( take) his daughter here.3. H
8、e (have) music class in Mondays.4. How (do) he (get) there?5. (do) you (agree) with me?6. All of us ( study) hard.7. He always ( forget) to close the window.8. Grandma often (cook) dinner for our family.二、填空。 Mrs. Blacks DayMrs. Black often (get) up at 7:00 on Sunday morning. She (have) breakfast at
9、 8:30. She (have) a little dog. She ( like) to go to the park with her dog. At 10:50, Mrs. Black sometimes ( wash) her clothes. At 3:00 p.m. she usually (go)shopping. She often (make)supper at 6:00 p.m. She doesnt (watch)TV at night. She (go) to bed at about 10:30p.m.三、联词组句。1. tomorrow, give it back
10、 , please2. is, it, today, what day3. Uncle John, I, speak to, May, please4. some money, borrow, I, from you, May5. at this time of day, the shop, I think, is, closed一般现在时用法专练(A) .用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1. He often (have) dinner at home.2. Daniel and Tommy (be) members of the Reading Club.3. She and I (take)
11、a walk together every evening.4. There (be) some water in the bottle.5. We (not watch) TV on weekdays.6. Nick (not do) his homework on Sundays.7. they (like) the World Cup?8. What they usually (do) on holidays?9. your parents (read) newspapers every day?10. The girl (teach) us English on Sundays. .按
12、照要求改写句子。1.Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句) Daniel TV every evening.2.I do my homework every day .(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) you homework every day? No, I .3.She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答) she milk? Yes., she does .4. Simon is from Beijing.(同义句改写) Simon Beijing.5.Millie is clever at Maths.(同义句改写)Millie M
13、aths .改错。1.Is your brother speak English?A B C ( ) 2.Does he looks like his father?A B C ( ) 3.He likes play games after class. A B C ( ) 4.Mr Wu teachs us English. A B C ( ) 5She doesnt her homework on Sundays. A B C ( ) .将下列句子译成英文。1._桑迪放学后打羽毛球吗?不.她学习很用功.放学后她总是看书._ Sandy badminton after school?No.S
14、he hard.She always books after school.2.他在第三中学上学.他每天早上七点上学.He in No .3 Middle School. He to school at 7a.m.every day .3.父亲早晨送我到学校.My father me to school in the morning.4.我女儿喜欢看电视和听音乐.My daughter TV and to music.5.西蒙朋友的姐姐长大后想当一位歌手.Simons friends sister to a singer when she up.一般现在时用法专练(B)1.按要求改写下列句子.
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