初中英语语法总结及练习(11页).doc

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1、-初中英语语法总结及练习-第 - 11 - 页初中英语语法总练习题名词1. These _ have saved many childrens lives. （2004年上海徐汇区中考试题） A. woman doctors B. women doctor C. women doctors D. woman doctor2. This is _ bedroom. The twin sisters like it very much. (2004年河北省中考试题) A. Anne and Jane B. Annes and Janes C. Annes and Jane D. Anne and

2、Janes3. -Are there any _ on the farm? -Yes, there are some. (2004年吉林省中考试题)A. horse B. duck C. chicken D. sheep4. -What would you like to drink, _ or orange? -Orange, please. (2004年佛山市中考试题) A. hamburger B. chip C. tea一. 单项填空1- Where have you been, Tim?- Ive been to _.A. the Henry house B. the Henry f

3、amily C. The Henrys home D. Henrys2In England, if _ is in the middle of the day, the evening meal is called supper.A. food B. lunch C. breakfast D. dinner3You looked for it twice, but you havent found it. Why not try _ .A. three times B. a third time C. the third time D. once4- They are thirsty. Wil

4、l you please give them _ ? - Certainly.A. some bottles of waters B. some bottles of waterC. some bottle of water D. some bottle of waters5Mike hurt one of his _ in the accident yesterday.A. tooth B. feet C. hand D. ear6There is some _ on the plate.A. cakes B. meat C. potato D. pears7In England, the

5、last name is the _ .A. family name B. middle C. given name D. full name8The are going to fly _ to Beijing.A. Germen B. Germany C. Germanys D. Germans9The_ has two _ .A. boys; watches B. boy; watch C. boy; watches D. boys; watch10The little baby has two _ already.A. tooth B. tooths C. teeth D. teeths

6、11Whats your _ for being late again?A. idea B. key C. excuse D. news12- Its dangerous here. Wed better go out quickly.- But I think we should let _ go out first.A. woman and children B. women and childC. woman and child D. women and children13- You can see Mr. Smith if there is a sign “_ ”on the doo

7、r of his shop.- Thanks.A.ENTRANCE B.BUSINESS HOURS C.THIS SIDE UP D.NO SMOKING14Are they going to have a picnic on _ ?A. Childrens Day B. Childrenss Day C. Childrens Day D. Children Day15Where are the students? Are they in _ ?A. the Room 406 B. Room 406 C. the 406 Room D. 406 Room二. 根据下列句子的情景及所给汉语注释

8、，写出所缺单词。1. Weve got a lot of new _(杂志) in our school library.2. Please turn to another _（频道）, I dont like this show.3. Yesterday the _(航班) to London was put off because of the bad weather.4. Autumn is my favourite (季节) 5. -How many _(小刀) do you have? -Three.6. _ are widely used in the modern world.

9、7. June 1st is _(儿童) Day.8. Mary, would you please tell me your new _(地址) so that I can write to you.9. -Does this piece of _(音乐) sound nice? -Yes. Its wonderful!10. May 12th is the International _(护士) Day. Lets say “ Thanks” to them for their work.三. 根据句意和所给首字母写出所缺的单词。1. “Whats your n_?” “Li Lei.”2

10、. How many d_ does your uncle have?3. Please close the w_. Its cold outside.4. If you want study English well, you must pay attention to your p_.5. A computer is one of the greatest i_ in the world.6. Zhang Hui is very excited. He will go to Japan with his p_ during the Spring Festival. 7. At the a_

11、 of seven, the lonely girl had to work to make living.8. Its only about an h_ flight from Qingdao to Beijing by air.9. Health is more important to me than m_.10. Be careful! Its d_ to run across the street now.定语1.-Does the teacher know everybody _ planted the trees? -Yes, he does. (2004年哈尔滨中考试题) A.

12、 which B. whose C. where D. who2. The letter _ I received from him yesterday is very important. A. who B. where C. what D. that (2004年常州市中考试题)3. -Where is the scientist _ gave us the talk yesterday? -He has gone back to Qinghua University. (2004年扬州市中考试题) A. whom B. who C. whose D. which4. I hate peo

13、ple _ talk much but do little. A. whose B. whom C. which D. who(2004年益阳市中考试题)一. 单项填空1. -Who is the man _ was talking to our English teacher? -Oh! Its Mr Baker, our maths teacher. A. he B. that C. whom D. which2. I hate the people _ dont help others when they are in trouble. A. who B. which C. they D

14、. where3. The foreigner _ visited our school is from Canada. A. which B. when C. who D. whom4. George Mallory was an English school teacher _ loved climbing. A. who B. whom C. he D. which5. This is the place _I have ever visited. A. there B. when C. where D. which6. Nobody knows the reason _ she did

15、nt come to the meeting. A. that B. which C. why D. when7. The moon is a world _ there is no life. A. that B. which C. where D. why8. He has forgotten the day _ he arrived. A. when B. where C. that D. which9. He still remembers the days _ he spent with your family. A. when B. where C. that D. on whic

16、h10. Mr. White, _ car had been stolen, came to the policeman. A. who B. that C. whose D. which11. He got to the village _ his family once lived before liberation. A. that B. which C. when D. where12. This is the house _ I want to buy. A. in which B. that C. whose D. where13. This is the house _ our

17、beloved Premier Zhou once lived and worked. A. which B. that C. when D. where14. He didnt tell me the place _ he was born. A. that B. which C. when D. where15. He lived in a small village, _ was a long way from the railway station.三. 用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空1. The house _ we live in is very big.2. The boy _

18、is wearing the black jacket is very clever.3. This is the present _ he gave me for my birthday.4. The man _ talked to you just now is an engineer.5. He talked about the teachers and schools _ he had visited.6. There is nothing in the world _ can frighten him.7. She wears a gold ring, _ is very uncom

19、mon in our class.8. We visited a factory _ makes toys for children.9. Is this the place _ your father once lived?10. Ill never forget the days _ I joined the League.主谓1How time flies! Ten years _ passed.A. have B. has C. is D. are(2004年天津市2. Not only his parents but also his brother _ to the Summer

20、Palace. They havent been back. A. have been B. have gone C. has been D. has gone(2004年南通市中考试题)3. Neither my father _ going to see the patient. A. nor I am B. nor I are C. or me are D. or me is(2004年吉林4. Look! There _ playing with the tourists on Yinhe Square. A. are a number of deer B. are a number

21、of deers C. is a number of deer D. is a number of deers (2004年包头一. 选择填空1. They said the eighteenth and last lesson _ quite easy. A. is B. was C. are D. were2. -When are you going to Kumming for your holidays? -I havent decided. _ this Sunday _ next Sunday is OK. A. Both; and B. Either; or C. Neither

22、; nor D. Not only; but also3. _ Helen _ Joan speaks beautiful Chinese after they came to China. A. Neither; nor B. Not only; but also C. Both; and D. A and B4. _ of them has his own opinion. A. Both B. Some C. Every D. Each5. Are there any _ on the farm? A. horse B. duck C. chicken D. sheep6. My shi

23、rt _ white and my trousers _ blue.A. are; are B. are; isC. is; is D. is; are7. -Two months _ quite a long time.-Yes. Im afraid that he will miss a lot of lessons.A. is B. are C. was D. were8. The old man has two children but _ of them lives with him.A. both B. none C. neither D. all9. Our knowledge

24、of computer _ growing all the time.A. be B. is C. are D. were10. Everyone except Tom and John _ there when the meeting began.A. is B. was C. are D. were11. Most of the houses _ this year.A. has built B. have builtC. has been built D. have been built12. I think maths _ very difficult to learn.A. is B

25、. are C. has D. have13. A large number of students _ to work in Xingjiang.A. have gone B. has gone C. goes D. is going14. The number of the students in the class _ small.A. are B. is C. have D. were15. There _ a lot of good news in todays newspaper.A. is B. are C. was D. were二. 用所给动词的适当形式填空1. _ (be)

26、 everything OK?2. Nobody _ (know) the answer to the question.3. Ten divided by two _ (be) five.4. Most of the drinking water _ (be) from the Black River.5. Not only she but also I _ (do) morning exercises every day.6. Either you or she _ (have) made a wrong decision.7. The family _(be) spending the

27、weekend together.8. Bread and butter _ (be) her daily breakfast.9. The police _ (be) trying to catch the thief.10. The number of people invited _ fifty, but a number of them _ absent for different reasons.短语1. (2004年北京市中考试题) When he _ home, he saw his mother cleaning the room.A. got up B. got back C

28、. got off D. got on2. Father is sleeping. Youd better _ quiet. (2004年北京市中考试题)A to keep B. keep C. keeping D. kept3. -Would you mind _ my pet dog while Im away. -Sure, no problem. (2004年北京海淀区中考试题) A. setting up B. looking after C. turning down D. keeping out4. -Mum, Im offered 8,000 yuan a month of t

29、he job. -Really? It just sounds _ to be true. (2004年常州市中考试题) A. so well B. too good C. good enough D. too well一. 选择填空1. Would you please drive faster? My flight is _. A. taking off B. getting off C. turning off D. putting off2. On October 15, 2003 China _ its first man-made spaceship, which made Yan

30、g Liwei a hero to many kids.A. set out B. Set off C. sent up D. sent out3. -How is the play going? -We are going to _ the day after tomorrow. A. put on it B. put it off C. put it on D. put it off4. Mr Green is busy _ the newspaper while his wife is busy _ the housework. A. reading; with B. toread; w

31、ith C. to read; doing D. with; to do5. We have to _ our things if we travel on a train or a bus. A. look at B. look up C.look like D. look after6. -If you _ a new idea, please call me as soon as possible. - Sure, I will. A. keep up with B. catch up with C. feed up with D. come up with7. -Zhou Jielun

32、 is so cool. Im his fan.-_. A. So do I B. So I do C. So am I D. So I am8. -Your new sweater looks beautiful. Is it _ pure wool? -Yes, and its _ Inner Mongolia. A. made by; made for B. made of; made by C. made of; made in D. Made by; made from9. Please _ the box carefully. It is filled with glasses A

33、. put down B. put on C. put off D. put together10. -_! Theres a car coming!-Oh. Thanks. A. Look over B. Look up C. Look on D. Look out11. -Look! The bus is coming. -But its full of people. We cant _ .A.get off B. get down C. get on with D. get on12. -Excuse me. Wheres the Science Museum? -Take No.3

34、bus and _ at the fourth stop.A. get on B. get off C. get up D. get to13. Its very cold today. Youd better put _ your coat when you go out.A. away B. down C. on D. up14. Miss Li told the children to walk one after another. She didnt want them to _ in the parkA. get wrong B. get away C. get lost D. ge

35、t ready15. The flowers start to _ in spring.A. come in B. come out C. come from D. come to16. Lucy, could you please help me _ the map on the blackboard?A. put into B. put up C. put out D. put on17. “Get a ladder, please. I cant _ .” Jim said in a tall tree.A. come back B. come out C. come down D. c

36、ome over18. I have _ my parents, and now Im answering it.A. heard of B. heard from C. heard D. heard about19. I cant see the words clearly. Can I _ the light?A. turn on B. put off C. hold on D. take off20. As soon as the man walked into the warm room, he _ his heavy coat and sat down.A. took away B.

37、 took down C. took off D. took up二. 用非谓语动词填空1. The bus was very crowded, so she wanted _ a taxi.2. She enjoys _ novels before going to bed.3. It took him two hours _ his homework.4. He has made up his mind _ hard.5. Would you like _ the football match this afternoon?6. The child stopped _ and listen

38、ed to the music.7. Beethoven taught me _ the music.8. Thank you for _ me to the party.9. He lost his money, so he asked his friend _ a train ticket for him.10. Mark Twain liked to tell funny stories to make people _ . 三. 完成下列句子1. 请你把这些花送给她，好吗？Will you send _ _ _ ?2. 你离开教室的时候，不要忘记关窗户。Dont forget _ _

39、_ _ when you leave the classroom.3. 我到学校的时候，听见她在唱歌。When I got to school, I hear _ _.4. 不仅学生们，而且他们的老师也喜欢那个电影。Not only the students but also their teacher _ _ _ .5. 我们都不喜欢跳舞。 None of us is fond of _.6. 我用了两个小时修车。It _ me two hours _ _ the bike.7. 直到妈妈回来时，他才完成作业。He _ finish his homework _ his mother cam

40、e back.8. 他和我都不是老师。 _ he _ I am a teacher.9. 他从小就对数学感兴趣。 He became _ in maths when he was _.10. 你最好乘火车。Youd _ _ a train.单选要点1. Ann is so careful that she always goes over her exercises to _there are no mistakes.A. look for B. make sure C. find out D. think about2. - Which of the two English dictiona

41、ries will you buy?- Ill buy _ of them, so I can give one to my friend, Hellen. A. either B. neither C. all D. both3. He _ two thousand trees since 1985.A. plants B. planted C. will plant D. has planted4. _ you free last night?A. Were B. Was C. Are D. Do5. - Dad, when will you be free? You agreed to

42、go to the seaside with me four days ago.- I am sorry, Jean. But I think I will have a _holiday soon.A. four-days B. four-day C. four days D. four day6. In the bookshop, a reader asked the shopkeeper _Who Moved My Cheese was an interesting book.A. that B. how C. what D. if7. _comes from cows.A. Wool B. Chicken C. Pork D. Milk8. Which of the