全国 07-10 高等教育自学考试 综合英.doc

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1、全国2007年10月高等教育自学考试综合英语(一)试题课程代码：00794请将答案填在答题纸相应位置上本试卷共9页，满分100分,考试时间150分钟。I用适当语法形式或词汇填空。从A、B、C和D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并填入答题纸相应位置。(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分)1. When I arrived at the hospital, he in the emergency room.A. was being treatedB. was treatedC. had been treatingD. had been being treated2. They have just

2、bought a new villa sitting room, you can see a huge garden.A. from theB. whoseC. from whoseD. with a3. After he regained consciousness, he seemed about the car crash.A. to forget completelyB. to have completely forgottenC. forgetting completelyD. having completely forgotten4. The father thought it w

3、orthwhile to invest in their daughters education the mother considered it a waste of money.A. howeverB. yetC. ifD. while5. I dont think complaining can solve the problem, ?A. can itB. cant itC. do ID. dont I6. any foreign language and having no special skills, he finds it hard to get a job in this v

4、ery competitive world.A. Knowing notB. Knowing noC. Not knowingD. Having known no7. Up to now, he has taken part in five English contests, in he was the winner.A. every oneB. each oneC. every of whichD. each of which8. At no time of giving up and accepting the unfair treatment.A. did she ever thinkB

5、. she ever thoughtC. did she think everD. she thought ever9. You should discuss your idea with your classmates because just it to someone else helps you sort it out for yourself.A. have to explainB. having to explainC. have explainedD. having explained10. Its hard to notice whether a painting has be

6、en turned upside down _it is an abstract modern painting.A. whenB. thoughC. unlessD. for11. Swimmers are required_ or make loud noises when they are in the swimming pool.A. to not diveB. to diveC. not to diveD. not diving12. Mother is cooking something in the kitchen. From that familiar smell, I kno

7、w it _be roast beef.A. mightB. canC. couldD. must13. You cant go to Australia this afternoon you dont mind a stopover in Singapore.A. ifB. unlessC. becauseD. until14. _ to land on the island several times, the pilot sent a radio message to the headquarters to ask for help.A. Having failedB. FailingC

8、. Had failedD. Failed15. Nothing satisfies his curiosity _ reading a detective story by that famous writer.A. much moreB. as much asC. more thanD. most than16. That his aunt Ada could ever have been considered pretty seemed _ belief.A. offB. beyondC. out ofD. without17. The name began with a B, thou

9、gh he couldnt _ exactly what the name was.A. make ofB. make senseC. make upD. make out18. He was _ of a veiled curiosity in the taxi drivers eyes.A. conscientiousB. conspicuousC. consciousD. capable19. When marriages _, we have to put the interests of the children first.A. break downB. break upC. br

10、eak offD. break out20. They are hoping this next round of talks will _ a settlement of the pay dispute.A. bring forthB. bring aboutC. bring upD. bring out21. The car wouldnt start, so we _ having to walk to the concert hall.A. resulted inB. finished withC. ended withD. ended up22. The woman decided

11、to get her lawyer to _ a new will for her.A. drawB. draw onC. draw upD. draw out23. Something must be done to prevent some students from dropping out of schools simply _ lack of money.A. becauseB. because ofC. asD. as of24. No matter how experienced you are, you are to occasionally come across probl

12、ems that youve never anticipated.A. aboutB. certainlyC. possiblyD. bound25. He died of pneumonia in prison six months after he began to _ his sentence.A. serveB. actC. makeD. do26. The members of the family were disturbed _ relieved by the news you brought them.A. less thanB. other thanC. rather tha

13、nD. more than27. She didnt really want to train for the stage or to take up the profession seriously. She just wanted to show she could be .A. on herselfB. like herselfC. act herself D. on her own28. Fred doesnt like white coffee, nor does he like to put cream on his strawberries, because he prefers

14、 them_.A. normalB. ordinaryC. plainD. simple29. The blind musician ran the _ of his fingers over the piano before he began to play.A. pointsB. tipsC. endsD. edges30. Our guess, that the managers would react _ to our decision, turned out to be wrong.A. utterlyB. stronglyC. extremelyD. actually认真阅读下面两

15、篇短文，每篇短文后有五个问题。根据短文的内容从四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并填入答题纸相应位置。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)Passage 1 The train passed through a station and then it began suddenly to slow down, presumably in obedience to a signal. For some minutes it crawled along, then stopped; presently it began to move forward again. Another up-train

16、passed then, though with less power than the first one. The train gathered speed again. At that moment another train, also on a down-line, turned inwards towards them, for a moment with almost alarming effect. For a time the two trains ran parallel, now one gaining a little, now the other. Mrs. McGi

17、ll looked from her window through the windows of the parallel carriages. Most of the blinds were down, but occasionally the occupants of the carriages were visible. The other train was not very full and there were many empty carriages. At the moment when the two trains gave the illusion of being sta

18、tionary, a blind in one of the carriages flew up with a snap. Mrs. McGill looked into the lighted first-class carriage that was only a few feet away. Then she drew her breath in, watching. Standing with his back to the window and to her was a man. His hands were round the throat of a woman who faced

19、 him, and he was slowly strangling her. Her eyes were staring from their sockets and her face was purple. As Mrs. McGill watched, fascinated, the end came; the body went limp and fell in the mans hands. At the same moment, Mrs. McGills train slowed down again and the other began to gain speed. It pa

20、ssed forward and a moment or two later it had vanished from sight. Almost automatically Mrs. McGills hands went up to the communication cord and then paused. After all, what use would it be ringing the cord of the train in which she was traveling? The horror of what she had seen at such a close dist

21、ance, and the unusual circumstances, made her feel numb. Some immediate action was necessarybut what?The door of her compartment was drawn back and a ticket collector said, “Ticket, please.”31. After Mrs. McGills train passed through a station, it _.A. gained speed suddenlyB. kept its usual speedC.

22、changed its speedD. stopped immediately32. Mrs. McGill seemed to be a (an)_person.A. observantB. interestingC. nosyD. nervous33. What she saw in the parallel train made her feel_.A. excitedB. anxiousC. worriedD. horrified34. She didnt ring the communication cord immediately because_.A. she was very

23、much afraidB. there was no point of doing soC. she was too shocked to moveD. the ticket collector came in35. The best title for this story could be_.A. Mrs. McGill, a TravelerB. Mrs. McGill, a CowardC. Mrs. McGill, a WitnessD. Mrs. McGill, a MurdererPassage 2 Scientists are racing to build the world

24、s first thinking robot. This is not science fiction: some say they will have made it by the year 2020. Machines that walk, speak and feel are no longer science fiction. Kismet is the name of an android (机器人) which scientists have built at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). Kismet is di

25、fferent from the traditional robot because it can show human emotions. Its eyes, ears and lips move to show when it feels happy, sad or bored. Kismet is one of the first of a new generation of androidsrobots that look like human beingswhich can imitate human feelings. Cog, another android invented b

26、y the MIT, imitates the action of a mother. However, scientists admit that so far Cog has the mental ability of a two-year-old. The optimists say that by the year 2020 we will have created humanoids (机器人) with brains similar to those of an adult human being. These robots will be designed to look lik

27、e people to make them more attractive and easier to sell to the public. What kind of jobs will they do? In the future, robots like Robonaut, a humanoid invented by NASA, will be doing dangerous jobs, like repairing space stations. They will also be doing more and more of the household work for us. I

28、n Japan, scientists are designing androids that will entertain us by dancing and playing the piano.Some people worry about what the future holds: will robots become monsters ? Will people themselves become increasingly like robots? Experts predict that more and more people will be wearing micro-comp

29、uters, connected to the internet，in the future. People will have micro-chips in various parts of their body, which will connect them to a wide variety of devices. Perhaps we should not exaggerate the importance of technology, but one wonders whether, in years to come, we will still be falling in lov

30、e, and whether we will still feel pain. Who knows?36. Kismet is different from traditional robots because it _.A. can think for itselfB. has eyes, ears and lipsC. can look after two-year-oldsD. can express human feelings37. A common feature of the new generation of robots mentioned in the passage is

31、 that they _.A. can act like a motherB. have the mental ability of a two-year-oldC. look and act like human beingsD. can do entertaining work38. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. Its possible to plant micro-chips in human bodies.B. Human beings will do less ho

32、usehold work because of robots.C. No one is completely sure what technology will do for us in the future.D. Robots with human brains will surely be created by 2020.39. According to the passage, future robots will be designed to do all the following except .A. working in the space B. falling in loveC

33、. entertaining people D. thinking like a human being40. What is the writers attitude to robots in the future?A. Critical.B. Hostile.C. Objective.D. Enthusiastic.用国际音标标出下列单词中划线字母或字母组合的读音。(本大题共20小题，每两小题1分，共10分)(注意：使用新式或老式音标均可)41. awkward42. tragedy43. sympathy44. alphabetical 45. appearance46. authori

34、ty 47. breathless48. banquet49. approach50. disaster 51. nutrition52. confession 53. surrounding54. intelligence55. Germany56. excitable 57. loyalty58. withdrawal59. acquaintance60. enduring完形填空。(本大题共20小题，每两小题1分，共10分)A从下列单词中选择适当的词填空，每个词只能用一次。form on without populareven most who itmuch no by and Cars

35、 are an important part of life in the United States. Without a car 61 people feel that they are poor. And 62 if a person is poor he doesnt feel really poor when he has a car. Henry Ford was the man 63 first started making cars in large numbers. He probably didnt know how 64 the car was going to affe

36、ct American culture. The car made the United States a nation 65 wheels. And it helped to make the United States what 66 is today. There are three main reasons why the car became so 67 in the United States. First of all, the country is a huge one 68 Americans like to move around in it. The car provid

37、es the most comfortable and cheapest 69 of transportation. With a car people can go anywhere 70 spending a lot of money.B根据课文的内容在每个空白处填入一个恰当的词。 There was something coming to her and she was waiting for it with 71. What was it? She did not know. It was too 72 to name. But she felt it creeping 73 of t

38、he sky. It was reaching her 74 the sound, the smell, the color that 75 the air. Slowly she became excited. Her breath came 76 ; her heart beat faster. She was beginning to recognize the thing 77 was approaching to take her. She tried to beat it back with her will, but 78. Her mind was as weak 79 her

39、 two small white hands. When she stopped fighting 80 it, a little word broke from her lips.根据所学课文内容完成下列句子。(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)81. Andersons fairytales are loved by children and adults because_.82. Sidney Poitier learned from an old Jewish man _.83. Agent X finally succeeded in winning Pappys trust

40、by _.84. The secret to happiness lies in _.85. The druggist asked Sangstrom to write a confession of his former intention in order to_.86. According to Dr. Heinrich Applebaum, the greatest danger of television is not violence, but_.87. Bob Sugg read only certain parts of the papers he sold and his f

41、avorite part was .88. Mr. Budd knew the man was the wanted murderer when he saw .89. In learning to control time, you must become_.90._that Christy Brown drew on the slate was like the road to a new world.将下列句子译成英语。(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)91. 使用电子邮件与人交流十分方便。92. 他们成天无所事事，而我们却在拼命工作。93. 老实说，我丈夫不喜欢我的浓妆。94. 就是这个挑战吸引着约100位冬泳爱好者来参加这次比赛。95. 那天早上的雾那么大，司机们都只好打开头灯缓慢行驶。96. 当了十多年教师之后，他发现自己深深依恋这个职业。97. 他不到三分钟就把这道题算出来了，这真让人吃惊。98. 一场大水灾把那座村庄完全毁了。99. 任何情况下我们都不该做这些事。100. 我若还年轻就会作出完全不同的选择。