2020届安徽省六安市第一中学高三下学期模拟卷(八)英语试题(15页).doc

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1、-2020届安徽省六安市第一中学高三下学期模拟卷(八)英语试题-第 15 页2020届安徽省六安市第一中学高三下学期模拟卷（八）英语试题英语测试范围：学科内综合，共150分，考试时间120分钟。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1How does the woman

2、think about the English paper?ABad. BGood. CDifficult.2Where does the conversation might take place?AAt a bank. BOn a farmland. CIn the street.3What does the man advise the woman to do?AHave a rest. BAttend a meeting. CSee a doctor.4What is the man?AA customer. BA salesman. CA producer.5What does th

3、e woman want to do?ALeave for China.BLeave London.CStay at China.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6Where does the conversation take place?AAt a shoes store. BAt a book store.

4、 CAt a restaurant.7When can the woman get a new book?AIn two days. BIn three days. CIn four days.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8Who are the two speakers?AThey are students. BThey are teachers. CThey are clerks.9What kind of person are the two speakers?AHard-working. BClever. CLazy. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10How did the m

5、an go to New York?ABy train. BBy bus. CBy car.11Why dont the two speakers drive their cars?ABecause they like taking a bus.BBecause they dont have cars.CBecause they dont have licenses.12Who didnt take the train?AThe woman. BThe man. CThe both.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13Where are the two speakers?AAt the wo

6、mans home. BAt the mans home. CAt a restaurant. 14What about Shanghai food?ARather oily. BToo hot. CVery delicious.15How did the man feel about the dinner?ADisappointed. BSatisfied. CDoubtful.16What will the woman do?ATreat the man again. BLeave for her hometown. CVisit the man.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17W

7、ho died after a virus infection?AThe horse. BThe daughter. CThe mother.18What place did the 71-year-old woman visit?AWZTVs horse boarding and riding center. BHer daughters horse boarding and riding center. CThe CDCs horse boarding and riding center.19How many people survived S. Zooepidemicus?A7. B25

8、. C32. 20Where did the passage first come from?AWZTV. BNewser. CThe CDC.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AWe asked teachers from the BuzzFeed Community to tell us about the kindest thing a student has ever done for them. Here are some of their most lovely

9、responses.1“I was having a really bad day and saw a large group of kids surrounding another group. Expecting the worst I went over only to discover they were all trying to rearrange a vase of flowers they got me.” Errinanderson2“One student I worked particularly closely with wrote a goodbye card to

10、me that said, You make me proud of myself. I still take it out and read it when Im feeling down.” Jennifer Graham, via Facebook3“On my birthday last year, my second-grade students were acting particularly out of control. In an attempt to reign them in I said, How can you guys be so mean to me on my

11、birthday?! After school, I was called to the office. When I walked up, I saw my quietest student standing there with his mom. He had asked her to take him to the store immediately after school so he could get me a birthday present. It was an adorable pair of earrings that looked like rulers. It made

12、 my whole day better, and I made a point to wear them often for the rest of the year.” Katie Ann, via Facebook4“I taught in Japan as a teaching assistant and the job was really interesting but the hours were long, so I drank Coke to keep me going. My students found it incredibly fascinating that I r

13、egularly had a can of cola on my desk, so for my going away present they bought a giant three litre container of coke and wrote lovely messages with their signatures in Japanese and English on the label.” Eli Sullivan21Who are the four interviewees?ATeachers. BStudents. CClerks. DOfficers. 22Why did

14、 Errinanderson go over to the kids?ATo help the kids.BTo rearrange a vase of flowers for the kids.CTo find out what happened to the kids.DTo ask the kids to give him a vase of flowers.23How many persons expressed their opinions by Facebook?A1. B2. C3. D4.24What did Eli Sullivan get from the students

15、?AA vase of flowers BA birthday card.CA goodbye card. DSome coke.BOne day John was looking out of the window when he saw a huge blast of light, followed by an extremely loud explosion. He looked up and saw a huge cloud of dust surrounding the moon. When the dust settled, John saw the strangest thing

16、the moon was almost split in half.Johns mom ran over to see what had happened. Then John and his mom heard a couple of men speaking out loud through the open window. “I told you there were aliens（外星人）out there!” one man exclaimed loudly. “You have to be out of your mind! Our astronauts would have fo

17、und that out, if that was true,” the other man replied.“Wow, an alien invasion!” John cried excitedly.“Calm down, John. There has to be a more believable story than the alien nonsense,” his mom said.John and his mom moved away from the window to watch the news, hoping that someone would say somethin

18、g more realistic than the alien story. On the news, some scientists agreed that the split of the moon, was a result of a major moon-quake. On the other hand, the religious people all agreed the moon split was a sign from God that the end of world was near.Time passed by, and there was no definite an

19、swer as to what exactly had happened to the moon. So, the mystery continued while the moon appeared to be shining brighter than ever.“How do you like my mystery story, Dad?” Adam asked his father.“Great! But I have one question. Dont you think that your ending leaves the readers hanging?” his father

20、 asked.“Very true. But thats the beauty of it. Mystery stories are even more exciting when the ending stays a mystery, leaving it to the readers imaginations to pick the ending they like, ” Adam replied.25Whats the most unbelievable thing for John?AJohn was looking out of the window to enjoy the moo

21、n.BJohn noticed that an extremely loud explosion.CJohn found the moon was almost split in half.DJohn saw a huge cloud of dust surrounding the moon.26Whats the attitude of Johns mother toward the statement about an alien invasion?ASupportive. BObjective. DOptimistic. DNeutral. 27What actually happene

22、d to the moon?ANobody knows.BA moon-quake took place.CThe alien attacked the moon.DThe God decided to end the world.28Who wrote the article?AJohn. BJohns mother. CAdams father. DAdam.CYou wont have to look far to find some natural peculiarity（特性）for which science sometimes offer a theory. However, m

23、any places are complete unimaginableSome places attract people more than others. The incapability to understand the real story behind some of these phenomena draws many people. They are just so mysterious that there is no explaining it.1Blood Falls, AntarcticaHow is it that the coldest and driest pl

24、ace on the planet has a blood-red waterfall pouring down slowly into the McMurdo Dry Valleys, some of the most extreme desert lands on Earth? What causes the mysterious flow was only recently “discovered” in a study. Scientists believed for many years red algae（红藻）gave the unusual color. But now res

25、earch has shown that iron oxide（氧化物）is responsible for the hue. The waterfall even contains strange bacterial lifeforms.2Magnetic Hill, Moncton, New BrunswickBe very careful if you choose to drive to the bottom of this hill. Stories about what happens there have been around since early 1900s. As imp

26、ossible as it sounds, your car will start to “roll” uphill. “And it doesnt just work on carsvans, trucks and even tour buses roll upward in total defiance（蔑视）of natural law,” according to Tourism New Brunswick.3Racetrack Playa, Death Valley, CaliforniaLocated in a remote valley between the Cottonwoo

27、d and Last Chance Ranges, Racetrack Playa is a place of really beauty and mystery. The Racetrack is a dry lakebed, best known for its strange moving rocks. It looks like they “sailed” through the valley. Although no one has actually seen the rocks move, the long moving tracks left behind in the mud

28、surface of the Playa prove their activity. The most logical explanation so far is that ice forms covering the stones, causing them to move. 29Whats the meaning of the underlined word “hue” in the second paragraph?ADuty. BColor. CThing. DPeople.30What will happen if you drive your car at the bottom o

29、f Magnetic Hill, Moncton, New Brunswick?AThe car will run in unusual way.BThe car will run down the hill.CThe car will run backward.DThe car wont work at all.31Whats the distinctive characteristic of Racetrack Playa, Death Valley, California?AThe rocks in its valley can turn red.BThe rocks in its va

30、lley can roll uphill.CThe rocks in its valley can change their places.DThe rocks in its valley can sing beautiful songs.DWhen I was young, my mother didnt have the money to send me to school, but she thought it was important for me to keep up with education.So she decided to teach me extra lessons h

31、erself. But because she had to go to work, the only time she could do it was at 4:30 in the morning.We need every one of you to develop your talents and your skills so that you can help us old folks solve our most difficult problems. If you quit on schoolyoure not just quitting on yourself, youre qu

32、itting on your country. No ones written your destiny（命运）for you, because you write your own destiny. You make your own future. Thats why today Im calling on each of you to set your own goals for your education and do everything you can to meet them. Your goal can be something as simple as doing all

33、your homework, paying attention in class, or spending some time reading a book.But whatever you decide to do, I want you to commit to it. I want you to really work at it. I know that sometimes you get that sense from TV that you can be rich and successful without any hard workthat your ticket to suc

34、cess is through rapping or basketball or being a reality TV star. No ones born being good at all things. You become good at things through hard work. Youre not a good athlete the first time you play a new sport. You dont hit every note the first time you sing a song. Youve got to practice.32What can

35、 we learn from the first paragraph?AThe writers home was very rich.BThe writers mother was a teacher.CThe writer was born in a poor family.DThe writer didnt like reading books.33What does the writer want everyone to do by improving their talents and skills?ATo quit on their country to earn more mone

36、y.BTo offer help to the old people who have difficulties.CTo write their own new destiny by working as TV star.DTo spend some time writing books about their own life.34Why does the writer call on everyone to set his/her own goal?ABecause everyones future is determined by themselves.BBecause everyone

37、s future is to do simple work.CBecause everyone should do their homework.DBecause everyone should pay attention in class.35How can people realize their great dream?ABy rapping.BBy playing basketball.CBy being a reality star.DBy working hard.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多

38、余选项。Smoking can reduce stress and its better for a smokers health to continue smoking. 36 The answer is that smoking does not reduce stress. The “stress reduction” that people think they feel after smoking is just an illusion（幻觉）.How was a cigarette the first time you tried it? Usually, first-time s

39、mokers only feel bad and dont get any pleasurable feelings from it. 37 When a person continues smoking, their brain becomes lazy and does not readily release the feelings of happiness. When the nicotine in their body runs out, withdrawal symptoms（脱瘾症状）cause them to feel less satisfaction. 38 The sit

40、uation can be compared to wearing overly tight shoes and then obtaining a feeling of relief after taking them off. 39 It is said that more than four million people die each year from smoking. That number is frightening. Yet people around the world continue to smoke. In the United States, about forty

41、-seven million adults smoke. This year, more than 430,000 Americans died of diseases which have something to do with smoking. The American Cancer Society（美国癌症协会）says smoking harms the body greatly. It warns that smoking even a number of cigarettes is dangerous. We know that around half of smokers di

42、e early due to smoking-related illnesses. 40 Even if smoking did reduce stress, since it is bad for the health it would be a mistaken choice. Nicotine withdrawal symptoms last only a week at most. You can definitely quit.AIs this true? BIts unbelievable for us to smoke every day.CBut we do not say “

43、tight shoes relieve foot stress.”DThey can continue smoking if they want to gain excitement and happiness.EThen forcing oneself to quit is better for the health than continuing to smoke.FThis is because just introducing nicotine into the body does not improve ones mood. GWhen the persons smoke again

44、, they resupply the nicotine in their body and gain a sense of satisfaction for a time. 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。In a land lived a cat and a dog. The dog was 41 Jack, and the cats name was Smokey. They were 42 friends. One day w

45、hen Smokey and Jack were 43 a nap, Jack saw a mouse running out of the kitchen with a piece of cheese in his 44 . He said to Smokey, “Go get the 45 . If the masters find out that there is a mouse in the house, they might 46 you.”“Yes. I have to catch that 47 mouse.” Smokey replied.After listening to

46、 the whole conversation, the mouse 48 Jack. So he decided to start 49 between the cat and the dog.The next day 50 Jack was napping, Smokey heard the mouse calling him in a low voice. “I got a little piece of 51 steak for you.”Smokey ate the steak. Then the mouse 52 , “I want to make friends with you

47、. I wouldnt want to be friends with Jack.”“Dont 53 Jack like that, he is my best friend.”“Well, did he share his tasty steak with you? Do you know that he gets a piece of 54 every other day?”After hearing what the mouse said, Smokey felt very sad and decided not to 55 Jack. After noticing Smokeys unusual behavior, Jack was 56 and insisted on knowing why. 57 Smokey told him the fact.At that time they r