2021年中考英语必刷卷（山西）考试版.docx

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1、2021年中考英语必刷卷（山西）本卷须知：1 .本试卷共8页，总分值150分，考试时间12（）分钟。2 .答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。3 .答选择题时，每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑：答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。听力局部（共20分）一、情景反响（每题1分，共5分）此题共5个小题，每题你将听到一组对话，请你从每题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。此题共5个小题，每题你将听到一组对话和一个问题，

2、请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最正确选项,中，选出一个最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。6. A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day.7. A. To the bank.B. To the bookstore.C. To the supermarket.8. A. Tim and Allen. B. Allen and Asher.C. Tini and Asher.9. A. In a hotel. B. In a classroom. C. In a library.10. A. Working out problems

3、 easily. B. Making more friends. C. loaming from each other.三、语篇理解（每题1分，共5分）此题你将听到一篇短文，请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每题所给的A、B、C三 个选项中，选出一个最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。11. How did the boys play the game?A. By climbing (he tree.B. By walking around the tree.C. By working out how high the tree was.12. What did other boys th

4、ink of David at first?A. He was quick.B. He was clever.C. He was weak.13. Where was Davids mother when the boys were playing the game?A. Al home.B. Near the trec.C. In the park.14. Why could David make it to Ihc lop first?A. Because he kept looking up.B. Because he started halfway up the tree.C. Bec

5、ause he was not afraid of falling down.15. What does the stor)f mainly tell us?A. We should be brave to challenge ourselves.B. We should always move towards our goals.C. We should never look down upon young kids.四、听力填空(每题1分，共5分)此题你将听到篇短文，请你根据所听内容完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上，每空一间。PokitoThe backgroundPa

6、per cups do a lol of harm to our!6.Great efforts have been made to encourage people to use reusable cups over the last few years.However, all of the reusable cups have a disadvantagetheir size.The reusable cups till up your bag,晅and they wont fit 17. into a pocket so they soon get left behind and ar

7、c forgotten.The inventor and his purposeAndrew Brookss Pokito cup may stop millions of people from using paper cups and throwing them away into the bins.Its looks and advantagesThe Pokito looks no difference from other cups at first sight.It can bcIS. into three sizes: 230ml, 350m) and 475ml.Users c

8、an press the cup to less than 19. cm in height and pul it in a pocket or a purse.Thanks to its20. materials, the cup can keep hot drinks like coffee warm and users wont feel too hot to hold at the same time!笔试局部（100分）五、单项选择(每题1分，共10分)请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题代 上将该项涂黑。21. Id like to le

9、arn more about the 2021 Tokyo Olympic Games. Do you know?一Yes. it is reported that it has been put off until 2021.A. when it will be heldB. where it will be heldC. how long it will last22. If you want to manage your lime well, it might be io make a good timetable.A. helpfulB. dangerousC. meaningless

10、23. Bob Dylan, the famous US , has made history by becoming the first singer to win the Nobel Prize in Literature.A. engineerB. scientistC. musician24. Teachers should what the students are interested in or what they are good at to helpthem build self-confidence.A. requireB. discoverC. suggest25. Ma

11、ny wild animals are , and it,s time for us to do whatever we can to protect them.A. in pcrsonB. in dangerC. in order26. Dont be too A who you are a( any lime you may miss the opportunity to become someone who you want to be.A. satisfied withB. popular withC. patient with27. Its unbelievable that the

12、 disease spread so. Many people lost their lives because of it.A. widelyB. bravelyC. clearly28. WeChat business really to peoples life. Its easy for us to communicate with the sellersand they will help us choose suitable things.A. makes a big decisionB. makes a great differenceC. mukes a good conver

13、sation29. The foolish man seeks happiness in the distance, while the wise man grows it under his feet. So lets from now on to do something meaningful instead of waiting for tomoiTow.A. take careB. lake aclionC. take exercise30. I hear you have just finished making the flash mob（快闪）My Motherland and

14、Me ?一Thats true. It is really away to show our love for our country.A. difficultB. humorousC. wonderful六、补全对话（每题1分，共5分）从方框中所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，选项中有 两项为多余项。A： Wow! Its unbelievable!3L_B： Yeah, Chinas developing quickly.A： 32.B： Of course. Life in China is more colorfulnow. Since the Chin

15、ese are getting richer,they have more choices to enjoy their freetime.A： 33.B： We lake outdoor activities such as camping, mountain-climbing and sports. We may also stay a（ home, playing cards, chess or conipulcr games.A： 34.B： Yeah, they are doing yangge（秧歌），a kind of folk dance in China.A： 35.B ：

16、Yes, they do. Yangge dance is especially popular among the retired people.A： That sounds like a really interesting activity.A. What do you think of life in China?B. Look! Some people are dancing there.C. Are there any changes in China?D. What do you usually do in your free time?E. It seems that they

17、 really enjoy themselves.F. Can you tell me more about life in China?G. Great changes have taken place in China 七、完形填空（每题1分，共8分）请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白 处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It is a cold and dry winter morning. When you wake up, you suddenly feel that your 36 hurts. You begin to snee

18、ze and later you may cough. You must have a cold! Wait a second. Could it just be a 37 cold or the flu thats been going around?A cold gives you a runny nose and cough. Bui its usually easy （o 38. Some take medicinesuch as aspirin （阿司匹林）39 others try home treatments like herbal tea or chicken soup. U

19、suallyyou will feel belter after a week.Tlie flu on the other hand can be much more 40. Il usually gives you fever. Sometimes i（ canbe deadly. The worst flu. the so-called Spanish Flu of 1918 to 1919. killed about 50 million people, according to The Atlaniic.Dont worry. Getting a flu vaccine （流感疫苗）c

20、an 41 you from the virus （病毒）.Flu vaccines work by giving the body a small amount of 11 u viruses. This causes our body to develop antibodies （抗体）. So next time you get the flu, the antibodies can help protect you.42, the flu virus changes every few years. Therefore, there are so many types of flu,

21、such asHINI and H5NI. The antibodies for one type of flu cant protect us against all types of flu, though.However, gtxxl health 43 may also help to prevent a cold or flu. Washing your hands often helps protect you ln）m viruses. Gelling regular exercise and eating healthy food arc also important. All

22、 these can help you strengthen your immune system （免疫系统）.36. A. stomachB. throatC. back37. A. commonB. terribleC. serious38. A. agree withB. deal withC. start with39. A. becauseB. afterC. while40.A.interestingB.familiarC.dangerous41.A.protectB.takeC.separate42.A.UnluckilyB.Luckilyc.Comfortably43.A.h

23、obbiesB.customsc.habits八、阅读理解（这一局部共S篇短文，A至D篇每篇短文后有5个小题，E篇后有6个小题。每题2分，共52分）（A）请阅读下面图文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出个最正确选项，并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。Liu Cixins WorksNote: Liu Cixin (1963): a Chinese science faction novelist (小说家)& engineerNameWith Her Eyes?带上她的眼睛？Time after Nova?超新星纪元？Wandering Ear?流浪地球？The Three Body probl

24、em ?三体?Publishing(出版)time2004199120002006Press（出版社）Science FictionWorld MagazinePressWritersPublishing HouseScience FictionWorld MagazinePressScience FictionWorld MagazinePressTypeShort storyNovelShort storyFulllengthnovelSpecialachievementChina ScienceFiction GalaxyAward中国科幻银河奖(1999)His first movie

25、 adaptation (改 编)(2(X)5)The SpringFestivals new year movie(2021)Hugo Award BestNovel Award 雨 果奖,first AsiaAward(2021)44. Time after Nova.A. was awarded (授奖)China Science Fiction Galaxy AwardB. was published when Liu Cixin was about 28 years oldC. was written in the nineteenth cenlury45. and arc shor

26、t stories.A. With Her Eyes, Time after NovaB. Wandering Earth, the ThreeBody ProblemC. With Her Eyes. Wandering Earth46. From the information above we know Science Fiction World Magazine Press is an organization that has something with.A. actors and actresses B. writers C. engineers47. People had th

27、e chance to enjoy Liu Cixins work at the cinema back.A. in 2005 B. in 1999 C. in 202148. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Liu Cixin is the first Chinese who won Hugo Award Best Novel Award.B. Wandering Earth was shown to celebrate the start of the new year on January 1st in

28、 2021.C. Liu Cixin is a Chinese science faction novelist and actor.（B）请阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最正确选项，并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。Pete had always lived for ideas. Books and ideas had greatly fascinated （使极感兴趣）him. Itseemed that he knew everything except tor one thing. He wasnt good with others. He thought. Why s

29、hould I care about others? No one is smart enough to be my friend.Dreaming of becoming the youngest person to enter a university. Pete sent letters to university professors （教授）to see if it was possible.One day. the doorbell rang. When Pete opened the door, he was so delighied to see his hero - Prof

30、essor Jackie. The two talked for a long time, exchanging ideas. The professor was amazed at Peles wide knowledge. Before leaving. Professor Jackie asked, “Pete, tell me about your friends. What do you do fbr fun?” There was silence as Pete realized that he didnt really have any friends. Then, he sai

31、d, well, I dont have time for all that. Im loo busy with my studies/“Oh, thats a problem, Pete. You have to remember that the world is not just filled with ideas. Its filled with people, Professor Jackie talked a bit more and said. *I have to go now. but I have a test tor you/ When Professor Jackie

32、gol to universily, he sent Pelc a box with three objects in it. To Petes surprise, inside were iwo baseball gloves and a ball. And there was a note saying I wain you to learn how to use them. Youll want others to join you. Til be back in a week lo see how youre doing. Then. Ill have another test for

33、 you.*49. How did Professor Jackie learn about Pete at first?A. By reading a letter.B. By talking face to face.C. By talking on the phone.50. What might the underlined word delighted mean in Chinese?A.失落的B.疑惑的 C.愉快的51. Why did Professor Jackie give the three objects to Pete?A. Because he wanted Pete

34、 to learn to work with others.B. Because he wanted Pete co pay more attention to his health,C. Tb enter the university.one must play baseball well.52. Which of the following sentences shows that Pete felt too proud of himself?A. He wasnt g（xxl with others.B. No one is smart enough to be my friend.C.

35、 Im too busy with my studies.53. What conclusion （结论can we draw from the story?A. Pele didnt have ditYicully in getting on with others.B. Professor Jackie was surprised at how much Jackie knew.C. There was no chance that Pete would enter the university.（C）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项，使 短文

36、意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余项。From Nov. 30 to Dec. 1, 2021, the 13th Group of 20 summi （峰会）was held in Buenos Aires, the capital of/Xrgentina, one Latin American country. Chinese President Xi Jinping took part in it. 54. He said he hopes people from China and Latin America can have a better cross cult

37、ural understanding and learn from each other. He also encouraged Chinese teenagers to visit Argentina to learn how to play soccer.In the book One Hundred Years of Solitude （?百年孤独？） , the writer created a town called Macondo. It actually represents （代表）Ilie whole of Latin America. Impossible things h

38、appen there. For example, fish swim in the air. 55. It may coine from the mix of different cultures, for Latin America includes more than3（） countries and areas. Il encouraged people in Latin America to be more open minded.Latin Americas environment is quite diverse （多变的）.People can enjoy sunshine o

39、n the islands and ride horses in the green grasslands. 56. Many of the world s most unique plants and animals live there.57. Latin American people have created different dance styles. Some are famous around the world like （he samba, rumba, cha-cha and tango. These dance styles are cheerful and can b

40、ring strangers together.58. Its amazing natural environment, historical achievement and cultural traditions have made it special and influential.A. Latin America is a land with stories.B. Me praised the rich culture of Latin America.C. Latin America is an open and romantic place.D. Where does the ma

41、gic in his book come from?E. It even has the worlds biggest rainforest the Amazon.F. The music and dance of Latin America is quite well known.（D）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最相符的单词，并将 答案写在答题卡相应的位置上，每空一词。Playing is a serious business for children .In fact, its what they do best! Ask them why they

42、do it, and kids will probably say, Because its fun! But its much more than that. Ils also good lor them.Studies show that from birth babies begin learning through playing. They use their five senses to get to know their new world. Touching allows them to discover how different things feel. Brightly

43、colored toys and clothing help develop a babys sense of sight. When small children choose which toy to play with, they begin developing （heir abilities in making decisions.Children love toys ihai allow them to use iheir imagination. Sometimes an einpiy box is more fun （han a high-tech （高科技）loy. That

44、s because a box can become anything to a child. Crayons, paints and Play- Doh （彩色塑泥）are also good because they allow children to create.Playing doesnt become any less important once children start school. Children are taught many valuable lessons about life on the school playground. Kids learn how t

45、o share, take turns and play by （he rules.The 59. of Playing for ChildrenChildrens activitiesBenefits（好处）Playing with brightly colored toysIts good for 60. a babys sense of sight.61. which toy to play withSmall children can learn how to make decisions.Playing with an empty boxIt can help children im

46、prove their imagination.Playing with crayons, paints and Play-DohChildren can be nu）rc62.Playing on the sch（x）l playgroundIt can 63. children many valuable lessons about life.（E）请阅读下面的非连续性文本，按要求完成所给任务，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。Pul on a presentation（陈述，报告）!n the UK, there arc many classes that students in Chin

47、a dont have. One is called PSHCE, which stands for Personal. Social, Health and Civilizaiion（文明）Education.在这节课上，他们可以了解到世界 上的不同文化。The class mostly includes discussions and talking about our own experiences. The teachers prepare presentations and leaflets（散页印刷品）for the students. Sometimes students are asked to watch videos to see how people behave in some situations. Sometimes, teachers will teach about all kinds of topics.In Western, giving presentations is part of their educational or professional lives as well as in China. It is importan