新概念二册短语及语法总结(打印版)(14页).doc
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1、-新概念二册短语及语法总结(打印版)-第 14 页Lessons1-2一、常用词组和语言点1.go to the theatre去看戏 go to the film/movie去看电影2.interesting令人感兴趣的(表示主动) Interested对感到有趣的(表示被动)3.get angry生气get为系动词。如:I got bored at the lecture.4.turn round转过身 round/around指在周围如:look round/around 向四周看5.angrily adv.生气地(形容词argry变y为i再加ly,成为副词。)如:happyhappil
2、y6.pay attention注意(后常接介词to)如:You should pay attention to your handwriting.7.in the end最后(近义词:at last,finally)8.none of your business不关你的事9.get up起床10.stay in bed呆在床上11.until直到 notuntil直到才12.What a day!W对名词感叹,How对形容词、副词感叹。13.just then就在那时(just now刚才)Lessons3-4一、常用词组和语言点1.visit:go tu see拜访,参观2.public
3、gardens公园3.teach sb .sth教某人某事(teach接双宾语)lend sb.sth借给某人某物4.sendto寄给(比较:send of:派人去请)5.on the last night在最后一天晚上(具体日期前用介词on)6.make a decision做出决定 decide(V)7.receive/get a letter from sb;hear from sb收到某人的来信8.a great number of:many许多(后加可数名词)9.fly to:go toby plane take a plane to飞往Lessons7-8一、常用词组和语言点1.a
4、t the aiport在机场(at强调“点”)2.try to do设法做(不一定成功)3.while当时候(常与进行时连用)4.keep guard守卫5.to ones surprise令某人惊讶的是(如:to my surprise) to ones relief令人长舒一口气的是 to ones excitement令人兴奋的是 to ones disappointment令人失望的是6.be full of装满(近义词组be filled with)7.enter for报名参加(考试等)8.win+比赛/战斗获胜Lessons5-6一、常用词组和语言点1.be five mile
5、s from+地点离5英里2. cover(1)覆盖,经常用作be covered with由覆盖(2)+距离,相当于travelWe cavered 15 miles yesterday.昨天我们走了15英里。3.in three minutes=in three minutestime用3分钟时间4.up to now到现在为止5.a great many+可数名词许多,大量6.spare part零部件,备件7.one,the other一个,另一个(共两者)8.in this way以这种方式,用这种方法In the way 挡路On the way 在-途中By the way 顺便
6、说一下啊In a way 从某种程度上说9. leave a message.给-留便条10. Take a message for sb 替某人捎口信11. Take a message to sb给某人口信9.move to搬到10.knock at敲Knock off 敲落;打折;下班打卡Knock out 击倒11. ask for要(注意区别ask“问”)Ask sb to do sth让某人做某事Ask sb about sth 问某人关于某事12.a glass of一杯13.in return for做为的回报14.stand on ones head倒立15.go away走
7、开16.call at光顾,拜访17.once a month每月一次 twice a month每月两次 three times a month每月三次Look at 看 Look after照顾 Look out 当心Look for trouble自找麻烦Look forward to+doing 盼望Look down up瞧不起Move about 四处走动Move along走开 别停Move off 离开Move back 退缩Move out 搬出去Lessons9-10一、常用词组和语言点1.on Wednesday evening在星期三晚上 morning,afterno
8、on,evening等词前有具体的限定词时,一般用介词on;如果限定词为this,that,last,next等时不用介词。如::on a fine morn-ing;that morning2.a crowd of一群 a large crowd of一大群3.the minute hand分针 the hour hand时针 The second hand秒针4.refuse to do拒绝做5.at that moment在那一刻,那时6.shout to/at6.be called被叫做6.belong to属于6.in recent days在最近6.the key to the d
9、oor 门的钥匙6.try doing 尝试做7.try to do设法做7. Be shocked to do sthBe shocked at sth 对-感到震惊8. allow sb.to do允许某人做=sb be allowed to do sth Allow doing 允许做9. Keep in touch 保持联系9.a friend of my fathers(双重所有格)我父亲的一位朋友Lessons11-12 一、常用词组和语言点1.a lawyers office律师事务所2.borrowfrom向借(lendto借给3.pay back偿还(pay off还清)4.
10、pay for为付钱5.across the Atlantic横渡大西洋6.set out出发,启程7. plenty of 可数/不可数许多,大量(指足够或超出所需要的量)8.say goodbye to向告别9.be away离开10.be proud of以为自豪11.take part in参加Lessons13-14一、常用词组和语言点1.a group of一群2.at present目前3.at the station在火车站4.during this time在此期间5.give a performance演出6.as usual像往常一样7.have a difficult
11、time日子不好过(近义表达法:have a hard time)8.keep order维持秩序9.onoccasion在场合10.drive on继续行驶11.on the way在路上12.wave to向招手13.ask for a lift要求搭车14.as soon as一就(引导时间状语从句)15.say good morning to向问早上好16.apart from除之外17.a few+可数名词几个(表肯定) few+可数名词没几个(表否定)18.neither(两者之中的)任何一个不(后接单数)Lesson15-16一、常用词组和语言点1.feel nervous感到紧
12、张(feel系动词)2.look up抬头看3.can/could afford to do负担得起做某事4.in a weak voice无力地说 Invoice用声音5.a traffic policeman交警6.welcometo欢迎到来7.pay attention to注意8.fail to do没能做9.no parking不许停车 No talking.不许说话。 No smoking.不许吸烟。 No littering.不许乱扔杂物。Lesson17-18一、常用词组和语言点1.at least至少(反义词组at most最多)2.in spite of尽管(近义词desp
13、ite)3.take part in参加4.in a dress穿一条裙子5.grow up长大6.look for寻找7.have a good meal吃得好8.pay the bill付帐单9.give back to还给Lesson19-20一、常用词组和语言点1.at any moment在任何时候,随时2.hurry to勿忙赶往3.sell out售完4.What a pity!真遗憾!真可惜!5.just then就在那时(注意区别:just now刚才)6.at once立刻,马上(近义词:immediately)7.might/may as well+动原还是好8.inst
14、ead of代替(注意区别:instead。Instead of往用于句中,而instead往往用于句尾)9.give up放弃10.a waste of浪费11.be interested in对感兴趣Lesson21-22一、常用词组和语言点1.drive sb. mad逼疯2.night and day日日夜夜3.for some reason由于某种原因e into use开始使用(类似表达法:come into )5.drive away赶走6.knock down撞倒7.a sum of money一笔钱 a large sum of money一大笔钱8.be determine
15、d to do决心做某事9.dream of/about梦想10.receive a letter from sb./hear from sb.收到某人的来信11.a piece of一张,一片12.think of想13.ten months later十个月后14.write to sb.给某人写信15.each other互相(指两者之间,三者以上用one another)16.decide to do决心做某事Lesson23-24一、常用词组和语言点1.have a letter from sb. receive a letter from sb.收到某人的来信2.next year
16、明年3.get/ have a surprise惊讶4.in the country在乡下5.It looks strange它看起来古怪(look为系动词)6.feel upset感到烦恼,感到难受(feel为系动词)plain about抱怨8.a knock at the door一阵敲门声(knock为名词)Lesson29-30一、常用词组和语言点1.unusual不同寻常的(反义词:usual)2.fromto从到3.since then自那时起4.on the roof of在的顶上5.on another occasion还有一次,另一次6.as usual象往事一样7.cal
17、l out to向高喊8.so+形容词/副词that+句子如此以至于9.fall into掉入10.in sight在视线中,看得见(反义词组:out of sight看不见)11.run away跑开12.throw back to扔回Lesson25-26一、常用词组和语言点1.arrive in+大地点到达 arrive at+小地点 get to / reach2.at last终于,最后3.the way to去的路4.not onlybutas well not onlybutnot onlybut also不仅而且5.neithernor既不也不6.each other互相(指两
18、者)7.a lot of=lots of许多,大量8.of course当然9.in the same way以同样的方式10.better than胜过11.whetheror是否还是12.for a moment /for a while一会13.upside down弄倒了,挂倒了Lesson27-28一、常用词组和语言点1.put up搭起,建起2.in the middle of在中间3.as soon as一就4.smell good闻着香(smell为系动词)5.tell a story tell stories讲故事6.sing a song sing songs唱歌7.by
19、the campfire在营火旁(by:在旁边,如by the window在窗户旁边)8.put out熄灭9.sleep soundly睡得香(也可以用have a sound sleep表示)10.wake up醒来11.be full of装满12.wind its way蜿蜒而过(类似表达:fight ones way杀过去feel ones way摸索行进shoulder ones way用肩膀撞着过去)13.believe in信任14.because of+名词/代词由于(because+句子)15.have an effect起作用16.turnto/into把变成Lesso
20、n31-32一、常用词组和语言点1.tell sb.about sth告诉某人某事2.used to do sth过去常常做某事 be used to sth/be used to doing sth习惯做某事3.at that time在那时4.make spare parts制作零部件5.employ在那时雇(employment名词;employee雇员;employer雇主)6.the long road to seccess漫长的成功之路7.in his twenties在他20多岁的时候(如:in her seventies在她70多岁的时候)8.as+adj/adv原级+as像一
21、样 not asas=not soas不像一样9.than ever before比以往任何时候10.a well-dressed woman一个穿着讲究的妇女(注意dress用过去分词,类似的表达方式还有:a warm-hearted man 一个热心肠的人a white-haired man 一个白发的人11.hand sth.to sb把某物递给某人(也可用hand sb.sth.)12.wrap up包起来13.than usual比平常14.asas possible尽可能15.find out发现16.once a week每周一次Lesson33-34一、常用词组和语言点1.be
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