新视野大学英语4第1单元网络答案解析(25页).doc

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1、-新视野大学英语4第1单元网络答案解析Directions: Listen and write down the words you hear. You are going to listen to the recording twice. During the first time, write the word that you hear. Check your answers as you listen the second time.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.11.12.13.14.15.16.17.窗体顶端Click ONCE on the speaker icon

2、to start listening!放音结束前请不要离开本页。否则就听不成啦! Part 2 Understanding Short Conversations(每小题：1 分)Directions: In this section youll hear some short conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.1.A. The man taking something from her.B. The man stealing from her grandmo

3、ther.C. The man stealing from his grandmother.D. The man telling his grandmother that she steals.2.A. The woman doesnt worry about important things in society.B. The woman doesnt know whats important in society.C. The man doesnt consider himself part of society.D. The man doesnt care about children

4、saying maam or sir.3.A. The reasons why the woman is important.B. The reasons why the woman is wrong.C. The womans working experience.D. The womans work as a writer.4.A. His studies at school.B. Deaths because of war.C. Wars he has studied.D. Things he can control.5.A. Have independent thought.B. Sh

5、ow respect to the teacher.C. Disagree with the teacher.D. Get angry at the teacher.6.A. The company policy.B. The shop.C. The shirt.D. The service.7.A. A prison.B. A classroom.C. A big city.D. A small town.8.A. 5.B. 6.C. 2.D. 3.窗体底端窗体顶端Click ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening!放音结束前请不要离开本页。否

6、则就听不成啦! Part 3 Understanding Long Conversations(每小题：1 分)Directions: In this section youll hear a long conversation or conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog.1.A. Responsibilities in the home.B. Thi

7、ngs they do together.C. Troubles in their marriage.D. The worst day.2.A. They agreed to share the work.B. They have responsibilities.C. They are both tired.D. They are bothered by it.3.A. The state of the marriage.B. The silly things they did.C. The terrible cold she had.D. They havent gotten marrie

8、d.4.A. Go to their parents.B. Have arguments.C. Walk in the park.D. Go to the cinema.5.A. The park.B. The cinema.C. A parents home.D. Their home.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog.6.A. A young man.B. Different jobs.C. Insurance companies.D. Work issues.7.A. Find a job at a ban

9、k or insurance company.B. Have a conversation with George.C. Make a plan for the future on his own.D. Do something about his dirty, long hair.8.A. Trying to find a job.B. Smoking, eating and playing records.C. Spending time with friends.D. Figuring his future out.9.A. Travel.B. Banking.C. Office.D.

10、Insurance.10.A. Father and daughter.B. Mother and son.C. Employer and employee.D. Husband and wife.窗体底端窗体顶端Click ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening!放音结束前请不要离开本页。否则就听不成啦! Part 4 Understanding Passages(每小题：1 分)Directions: In this section youll hear a passage or passages. Listen carefully and

11、choose the best answer to the questions you hear.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog.1.A. The responsibilities of married people.B. The British sense of society.C. The masters of British family life.D. The meaning of family in Britain.2.A. Family.B. Children.C. The house.D. Duty

12、.3.A. Start a persons real life.B. Make a person independent.C. Start a new family.D. Support a person financially.4.A. British children have a responsibility to their parents.B. British people care more for spouses than for children.C. British men have more responsibilities than women do.D. British

13、 women have more responsibilities than men do.5.A. The wifes parents.B. The couple themselves.C. The couples sisters.D. The husbands parents.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog.6.A. The plays of the 1930s.B. The life of a writer.C. Death of a Salesman.D. The common man.7.A. To

14、speak on society and politics.B. To establish the American tradition.C. To win Tony Awards and the Pulitzer Prize.D. To cause trouble for a US senator.8.A. 1957.B. 1949.C. 1961.D. 1964.9.A. His short stories.B. His essays.C. His plays.D. His novels.10.A. Miller was known for being un-American.B. Mil

15、ler once ran for Senator.C. Miller wrote the screenplay for The Misfits with his wife.D. Miller was a more productive playwright when he was younger.窗体底端窗体顶端Click ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening!放音结束前请不要离开本页。否则就听不成啦! Part 5 Multiple Choice(每小题：1 分)Directions: Choose the best answer from

16、the four choices marked A, B, C and D.1.I will hold your note until Christmas Day, _ you certainly will have received your allowance.A. by that timeB. at that timeC. by which timeD. at which time2.The Prime Minister commanded that farmers _ loans from the government.A. would receiveB. receivedC. oug

17、ht to receiveD. should receive3.They packed the instruments carefully _ they would be broken during transportation.A. so thatB. on condition thatC. for fear thatD. provided that4.Lots of people pretend that they never read advertisements, but this claim _.A. may be hardly doubtedB. may be seriously

18、doubtedC. may be hard doubtingD. may be doubted serious5._ hostels (客栈) may not offer the most comfortable quarters, they are convenient, inexpensive, and attractive to traveling students and young people.A. WhenB. WhileC. Now thatD. If6.When he hurried to the airport, he found, to his great disappo

19、intment, his ticket and passport _ at home.A. were leftB. had leftC. have been leftD. had been left7.Were the wire of a smaller diameter (直径), its resistance _.A. had been increasedB. was increasedC. might have been increasedD. would be increased8.He went to work on foot yesterday, though he _ by bu

20、s.A. must have goneB. might have goneC. would have goneD. could have gone9.He always prefers to start early rather than _ everything to the last minute.A. leaveB. leavingC. leavesD. left10.Frank was advised to give the assignment to _ he believed had a strong sense of responsibility.A. whomB. whoeve

21、rC. whomeverD. that11.Almost all the countries in the world hoped that the warring sides would _ a compromise.A. affectB. effectC. comeD. lead12.Our talk was completely _out by the roar of the machines. As a result, we had to communicate with gestures.A. decreasedB. reducedC. smashedD. drowned13.She

22、 was arrested for _ state secrets to a foreign reporter in return for her son going abroad.A. getting awayB. giving awayC. breaking awayD. putting away14.Can you _ furnishing your house luxuriously at a time when the company is losing so much money?A. verifyB. identifyC. justifyD. clarify15.There _

23、new problems in respect of the relationship between the two countries in recent years.A. roseB. raisedC. liftedD. arose窗体底端窗体顶端Part 6 Reading Comprehension (Banked Cloze)(每小题：1 分)Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following passage by selecting suitable words from the Word Bank. You may not use a

24、ny of the words more than once.Questions 1 to 10 are based on the following passage.Michael Jackson achieved his fame at a very young age. He and his brothers formed the group, the Jackson Five. Their appeal was hard to 1. and they quickly became superstars. Little Michael sang into the microphone a

25、nd his brothers backed him up. Some sang and some were musicians and together they made great music. Even their father took part as the agent for the band. When Michael went solo (单飞), he became the most famous 2. star of his generation. Unfortunately, the plot became more 3. after that. The media f

26、ollowed Michael everywhere writing stories that 4. many in the public to turn their back on him. It didnt help that Michael 5. many surgeries on his face changing his appearance. He began to shy away from the public. His chambers only saw the company of a select few. After that he was 6. of sexual c

27、rimes. His attorneys 7. hard to prove his innocence, but by that time, it no longer mattered what the judge decided. His lawyers could not 8. the publics notion that he was to be pitied rather than admired. The life of Michael Jackson 9. how difficult life can be for a child star. Many others who ha

28、ve 10. over fame so early have met similar fates. It really emphasizes how important a real childhood is to a person. 窗体底端窗体顶端交卷!Click ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening!放音结束前请不要离开本页。否则就听不成啦! Part 7 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)(每小题：2 分)Directions: Read the following passages care

29、fully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog.A child who has once been pleased with a tale likes, as a rule, to have it retold in identically the same words, but this should not lead parents to treat printed fair

30、y stories as sacred (上帝的) texts. It is always much better to tell a story than read it out of a book, and, if a parent can produce what, in the actual circumstances of the time and the individual child, is an improvement on the printed text, so much the better. A charge made against fairy tales is t

31、hat they harm the child by frightening him or arousing his sadistic (施虐狂的) impulses. To prove the latter, one would have to show in a controlled experiment that children who have read fairy stories were more often guilty of cruelty than those who had not. As to fear, I think, we also need well-docum

32、ented cases of children being dangerously terrified (恐惧) by some fairy story. Often, however, this arises from the child having heard the story once. Familiarity with the story by repetition turns the pain of fear into the pleasure of a fear faced and mastered. There are also people who object to fa

33、iry stories on the grounds that they are not objectively true, that giants, witches (女巫), two-headed dragons, magic carpets (魔毯), etc., do not exist; and that, instead of indulging (沉溺) his fantasies in fairy tales, the child should be taught how to adapt to reality by studying history and mechanics

34、. I find such people, I must confess, so unsympathetic and peculiar that I do not know how to argue with them. If their case were sound, the world should be full of mad men attempting to fly from New York to Philadelphia on a broomstick (女巫乘骑的扫帚柄) or covering a telephone with kisses in the belief th

35、at it was their enchanted (中魔法的) girl-friend. No fairy story ever claimed to be a description of the external world and no sane (精神健全的) child has ever believed that it was. 1.The author considers that a fairy story is more effective when it is _.A. repeated without variationB. treated with respectC.

36、 adapted by the parentD. set in the present2.Some people dislike fairy stories because they feel that they _.A. tempt people to be cruel to childrenB. show the primitive cruelty in childrenC. lend themselves to undesirable experiments with childrenD. increase a tendency to have sadistic impulses in

37、children3.According to the passage great fear can be stimulated in a child when the story is _.A. set in realityB. heard for the first timeC. repeated too oftenD. dramatically told4.The authors mention of broomsticks and telephones is meant to suggest that _.A. fairy stories are still being made upB

38、. there is confusion about different kinds of truthC. people try to modernize old fairy storiesD. there is more concern for childrens fears nowadays5.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Fairy stories are anything but beneficial to the growth of children.B. Fairy sto

39、ries teach children the way to adapt to the society.C. No fairy story should be taken as the true description of the reality.D. No fairy story should be told to the children without modification.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog.Standing alone at the Browns party, Anna Mackin

40、tosh thought about her husband Edward, establishing him clearly in her minds eye. He was a thin man, forty-one years of age, with fair hair that was often untidy. In the seventeen years theyd been married he had changed very little; he was still nervous with other people, and smiled in the same emba

41、rrassed way, and his face was still almost boyish. She believed she had failed him because he had wished for children and she had not been able to supply any. She had, over the years, become neurotic (神经机能病的) about this fact and in the end, quite some time ago now, she had consulted a psychiatrist (

42、精神病学家), Dr. Abbat, at Edwards pleading (恳求). In the Browns rich drawing room, its walls and ceiling gleaming (发微光) with a metallic (金属般的) surface of imitation gold, Anna listened to dance music coming from a tape recorder and continued to think about her husband. In a moment he would be at the party

43、, since they had agreed to meet there, although by now it was three-quarters of an hour later than the time he had promised. The Browns were people he knew in a business way, and he had said he thought it wise that he and Anna should attend this gathering of theirs. She had never met them before, wh

44、ich made it more difficult for her, having to wait about, not knowing a soul in the room. When she thought about it she felt hard done by, for although Edward was kind to her and always had been, it was far from considerate to be as late as this. Because of her nervous condition she felt afraid and had developed a sickness in her stomach.